Physical and chemical indicators of raw spent grain

The results of experimental studies of physical and chemical indicators and amino acid composition of raw brewer’s grains from Belorechensky (the Krasnodar Territory) and Maykop (the Republic of Adygea) br eweries have been presented. The purpose of the research is to compare the physicochemical par...

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Main Authors: A. S. Danilchenko, K. R. Siyukhov, T. G. Korotkova, V. N. Khachaturov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Maykop State Technological University 2021-02-01
Series:Новые технологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://newtechology.mkgtu.ru/jour/article/view/437
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author A. S. Danilchenko
K. R. Siyukhov
T. G. Korotkova
V. N. Khachaturov
author_facet A. S. Danilchenko
K. R. Siyukhov
T. G. Korotkova
V. N. Khachaturov
author_sort A. S. Danilchenko
collection DOAJ
description The results of experimental studies of physical and chemical indicators and amino acid composition of raw brewer’s grains from Belorechensky (the Krasnodar Territory) and Maykop (the Republic of Adygea) br eweries have been presented. The purpose of the research is to compare the physicochemical parameters and amino acid composition of raw brewer’s grains obtained pneumatically at the Belorechensk brewery and hydraulically at the Maykop brewery. Analyzes carried out in an accredited laboratory and testing center have shown that fresh grains from both breweries are non-toxic. Both breweries use PILSNER MALT by «Kurskiy Malt» and produce beer using classic technology. The content of sugar and starch in absolutely dry matter is higher in brewer’s grains of the Maykop brewery, which indicates a deeper additional sugar starch used in the technology of the Belorechensk brewery. The presence of essential amino acids methionine, arginine, valine, threonine, etc. characterizes the nutritional value of the grain. The content of crude protein in the brewer grains of the Belorechensk brewery is higher compared to that in the Maykop brewery grains, 5,1% and 4,2%, respectively, and the content of nitrogen-free extractive substances is higher in the brewer grains of the Maykop brewery and makes up 9,3% and 8,8% in spent grains of the Belorechensk brewery. The data obtained are consistent with the data of other researchers. Due to the high moisture content in the Maykop brewer’s grains, its indicators have been determined after moisture draining through a sieve. Analysis of the technological stages of beer production has shown that a pasteurization unit was installed at the Belorechensk brewery before bottling beer, which helps to increase its shelf life and destroy the active action of microorganisms, but to reduce the saturation of the beer taste.
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spelling doaj.art-e3d0236016094e1f867a5c418bf77aa02025-03-02T09:11:30ZrusMaykop State Technological UniversityНовые технологии2072-09202713-00292021-02-01166283610.47370/2072-0920-2020-16-6-28-36424Physical and chemical indicators of raw spent grainA. S. Danilchenko0K. R. Siyukhov1T. G. Korotkova2V. N. Khachaturov3FSBEI HE «Kuban State Technological University»FSBEI HE «Maykop State Technological University»FSBEI HE «Kuban State Technological University»FSBEI HE «Maykop State Technological University»The results of experimental studies of physical and chemical indicators and amino acid composition of raw brewer’s grains from Belorechensky (the Krasnodar Territory) and Maykop (the Republic of Adygea) br eweries have been presented. The purpose of the research is to compare the physicochemical parameters and amino acid composition of raw brewer’s grains obtained pneumatically at the Belorechensk brewery and hydraulically at the Maykop brewery. Analyzes carried out in an accredited laboratory and testing center have shown that fresh grains from both breweries are non-toxic. Both breweries use PILSNER MALT by «Kurskiy Malt» and produce beer using classic technology. The content of sugar and starch in absolutely dry matter is higher in brewer’s grains of the Maykop brewery, which indicates a deeper additional sugar starch used in the technology of the Belorechensk brewery. The presence of essential amino acids methionine, arginine, valine, threonine, etc. characterizes the nutritional value of the grain. The content of crude protein in the brewer grains of the Belorechensk brewery is higher compared to that in the Maykop brewery grains, 5,1% and 4,2%, respectively, and the content of nitrogen-free extractive substances is higher in the brewer grains of the Maykop brewery and makes up 9,3% and 8,8% in spent grains of the Belorechensk brewery. The data obtained are consistent with the data of other researchers. Due to the high moisture content in the Maykop brewer’s grains, its indicators have been determined after moisture draining through a sieve. Analysis of the technological stages of beer production has shown that a pasteurization unit was installed at the Belorechensk brewery before bottling beer, which helps to increase its shelf life and destroy the active action of microorganisms, but to reduce the saturation of the beer taste.https://newtechology.mkgtu.ru/jour/article/view/437raw spent grainphysical and chemical parametersamino acid compositiontoxicity of spent graintechnological stages of beer productionnutritional value
spellingShingle A. S. Danilchenko
K. R. Siyukhov
T. G. Korotkova
V. N. Khachaturov
Physical and chemical indicators of raw spent grain
Новые технологии
raw spent grain
physical and chemical parameters
amino acid composition
toxicity of spent grain
technological stages of beer production
nutritional value
title Physical and chemical indicators of raw spent grain
title_full Physical and chemical indicators of raw spent grain
title_fullStr Physical and chemical indicators of raw spent grain
title_full_unstemmed Physical and chemical indicators of raw spent grain
title_short Physical and chemical indicators of raw spent grain
title_sort physical and chemical indicators of raw spent grain
topic raw spent grain
physical and chemical parameters
amino acid composition
toxicity of spent grain
technological stages of beer production
nutritional value
url https://newtechology.mkgtu.ru/jour/article/view/437
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AT krsiyukhov physicalandchemicalindicatorsofrawspentgrain
AT tgkorotkova physicalandchemicalindicatorsofrawspentgrain
AT vnkhachaturov physicalandchemicalindicatorsofrawspentgrain