Therapeutic potential and recent delivery systems of berberine: A wonder molecule

Currently, phytoconstituents have been emerged as a scientific interest in discovering novel therapeutics against numerous diseases. Berberine is a bioactive alkaloid, historically reported for pharmacological actions such as diuretic, antidiarrheal, antimicrobial and antiprotozoal etc. Scientific e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marina Raju, Yogesh A. Kulkarni, Sarika Wairkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-10-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464619304414
_version_ 1818406161612800000
author Marina Raju
Yogesh A. Kulkarni
Sarika Wairkar
author_facet Marina Raju
Yogesh A. Kulkarni
Sarika Wairkar
author_sort Marina Raju
collection DOAJ
description Currently, phytoconstituents have been emerged as a scientific interest in discovering novel therapeutics against numerous diseases. Berberine is a bioactive alkaloid, historically reported for pharmacological actions such as diuretic, antidiarrheal, antimicrobial and antiprotozoal etc. Scientific evidences exhibit its versatile therapeutic uses against several metabolic, cardiac and neurologic disorders. Despite of valuable properties, the clinical use of berberine has been limited due to its poor intestinal absorption, low bioavailability and limited penetration. Therefore, it demands development of efficient delivery systems to overcome its limitations. This article not only focuses on mode of actions, physicochemical, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of berberine, but also highlights the attempt made so far to deliver it through conventional and novel formulations. Here, a structured division has been briefed, rendering conventional, lipid-based, polymeric-based and miscellaneous berberine formulation. Although extensive in-vitro and preclinical studies have been reported, commercial exploitation of berberine needs in-depth clinical safety and efficacy data.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T09:07:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e3d17d2f84de4012bb1b93ed1468a317
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1756-4646
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T09:07:33Z
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Functional Foods
spelling doaj.art-e3d17d2f84de4012bb1b93ed1468a3172022-12-21T23:08:40ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462019-10-0161Therapeutic potential and recent delivery systems of berberine: A wonder moleculeMarina Raju0Yogesh A. Kulkarni1Sarika Wairkar2Shobhaben Pratapbhai Patel School of Pharmacy & Technology Management, SVKM’s NMIMS, V.L. Mehta Road, Vile Parle (W), Mumbai, Maharashtra 400056, IndiaShobhaben Pratapbhai Patel School of Pharmacy & Technology Management, SVKM’s NMIMS, V.L. Mehta Road, Vile Parle (W), Mumbai, Maharashtra 400056, IndiaCorresponding author.; Shobhaben Pratapbhai Patel School of Pharmacy & Technology Management, SVKM’s NMIMS, V.L. Mehta Road, Vile Parle (W), Mumbai, Maharashtra 400056, IndiaCurrently, phytoconstituents have been emerged as a scientific interest in discovering novel therapeutics against numerous diseases. Berberine is a bioactive alkaloid, historically reported for pharmacological actions such as diuretic, antidiarrheal, antimicrobial and antiprotozoal etc. Scientific evidences exhibit its versatile therapeutic uses against several metabolic, cardiac and neurologic disorders. Despite of valuable properties, the clinical use of berberine has been limited due to its poor intestinal absorption, low bioavailability and limited penetration. Therefore, it demands development of efficient delivery systems to overcome its limitations. This article not only focuses on mode of actions, physicochemical, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of berberine, but also highlights the attempt made so far to deliver it through conventional and novel formulations. Here, a structured division has been briefed, rendering conventional, lipid-based, polymeric-based and miscellaneous berberine formulation. Although extensive in-vitro and preclinical studies have been reported, commercial exploitation of berberine needs in-depth clinical safety and efficacy data.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464619304414BerberinePharmacokineticTherapeutic actionsDosage formsNovel drug delivery
spellingShingle Marina Raju
Yogesh A. Kulkarni
Sarika Wairkar
Therapeutic potential and recent delivery systems of berberine: A wonder molecule
Journal of Functional Foods
Berberine
Pharmacokinetic
Therapeutic actions
Dosage forms
Novel drug delivery
title Therapeutic potential and recent delivery systems of berberine: A wonder molecule
title_full Therapeutic potential and recent delivery systems of berberine: A wonder molecule
title_fullStr Therapeutic potential and recent delivery systems of berberine: A wonder molecule
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic potential and recent delivery systems of berberine: A wonder molecule
title_short Therapeutic potential and recent delivery systems of berberine: A wonder molecule
title_sort therapeutic potential and recent delivery systems of berberine a wonder molecule
topic Berberine
Pharmacokinetic
Therapeutic actions
Dosage forms
Novel drug delivery
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464619304414
work_keys_str_mv AT marinaraju therapeuticpotentialandrecentdeliverysystemsofberberineawondermolecule
AT yogeshakulkarni therapeuticpotentialandrecentdeliverysystemsofberberineawondermolecule
AT sarikawairkar therapeuticpotentialandrecentdeliverysystemsofberberineawondermolecule