A Review on Degradation Improvement of Sisal Fiber by Alkali and Pozzolana for Cement Composite Materials
ABSTRACTSisal fiber employment in concrete improves its post-crack strength, but sisal fiber degrades due to moisture and cement mineralization. Many researchers used alkaline and pozzolanic techniques to treat sisal fiber in cement composite materials. However, which treatment method is most effect...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2335327 |
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author | Tsion Amsalu Fode Yusufu Abeid Chande Jande Thomas Kivevele Nima Rahbar |
author_facet | Tsion Amsalu Fode Yusufu Abeid Chande Jande Thomas Kivevele Nima Rahbar |
author_sort | Tsion Amsalu Fode |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACTSisal fiber employment in concrete improves its post-crack strength, but sisal fiber degrades due to moisture and cement mineralization. Many researchers used alkaline and pozzolanic techniques to treat sisal fiber in cement composite materials. However, which treatment method is most effectively used to modify sisal fiber for sustainable use in cementing materials has yet to be well known. Therefore, this review highlights the effect of alkaline and pozzolanic materials on sisal fiber treatment. The review of various studies found employment of 1–1.5% of treated sisal fiber by alkaline or pozzolana reduces workability and improves the mechanical properties, especially as many authors found the treatment of sisal fiber by pozzolanic material averagely improves compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of cementing materials by 21.75% and 36.53%, while alkaline treatment 12.83% and 14.92% respectively, compared to control mixture. Besides these, many studies found the treatment of sisal by either alkaline or pozzolana significantly lessens water absorption capacity, improves the thermal resistivity of the fiber, improves fiber adhesion with the matrix, makes rougher microstructure of fiber surface. However, many studies reported alkaline treatment to have drawbacks in the disposal of alkaline chemicals that increase environmental pollution, at high concentrations cause fiber deterioration, and chemical production cost. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T12:53:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e3da27f616734babb552888b855f44d6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T12:53:44Z |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
spelling | doaj.art-e3da27f616734babb552888b855f44d62024-04-05T18:01:23ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2024-12-0121110.1080/15440478.2024.2335327A Review on Degradation Improvement of Sisal Fiber by Alkali and Pozzolana for Cement Composite MaterialsTsion Amsalu Fode0Yusufu Abeid Chande Jande1Thomas Kivevele2Nima Rahbar3School of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences (MEWES), The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Arusha, TanzaniaSchool of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences (MEWES), The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Arusha, TanzaniaSchool of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences (MEWES), The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Arusha, TanzaniaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts, USAABSTRACTSisal fiber employment in concrete improves its post-crack strength, but sisal fiber degrades due to moisture and cement mineralization. Many researchers used alkaline and pozzolanic techniques to treat sisal fiber in cement composite materials. However, which treatment method is most effectively used to modify sisal fiber for sustainable use in cementing materials has yet to be well known. Therefore, this review highlights the effect of alkaline and pozzolanic materials on sisal fiber treatment. The review of various studies found employment of 1–1.5% of treated sisal fiber by alkaline or pozzolana reduces workability and improves the mechanical properties, especially as many authors found the treatment of sisal fiber by pozzolanic material averagely improves compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of cementing materials by 21.75% and 36.53%, while alkaline treatment 12.83% and 14.92% respectively, compared to control mixture. Besides these, many studies found the treatment of sisal by either alkaline or pozzolana significantly lessens water absorption capacity, improves the thermal resistivity of the fiber, improves fiber adhesion with the matrix, makes rougher microstructure of fiber surface. However, many studies reported alkaline treatment to have drawbacks in the disposal of alkaline chemicals that increase environmental pollution, at high concentrations cause fiber deterioration, and chemical production cost.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2335327Sisal fiberalkalinepozzolanacement compositedegradationmoisture sensitivity |
spellingShingle | Tsion Amsalu Fode Yusufu Abeid Chande Jande Thomas Kivevele Nima Rahbar A Review on Degradation Improvement of Sisal Fiber by Alkali and Pozzolana for Cement Composite Materials Journal of Natural Fibers Sisal fiber alkaline pozzolana cement composite degradation moisture sensitivity |
title | A Review on Degradation Improvement of Sisal Fiber by Alkali and Pozzolana for Cement Composite Materials |
title_full | A Review on Degradation Improvement of Sisal Fiber by Alkali and Pozzolana for Cement Composite Materials |
title_fullStr | A Review on Degradation Improvement of Sisal Fiber by Alkali and Pozzolana for Cement Composite Materials |
title_full_unstemmed | A Review on Degradation Improvement of Sisal Fiber by Alkali and Pozzolana for Cement Composite Materials |
title_short | A Review on Degradation Improvement of Sisal Fiber by Alkali and Pozzolana for Cement Composite Materials |
title_sort | review on degradation improvement of sisal fiber by alkali and pozzolana for cement composite materials |
topic | Sisal fiber alkaline pozzolana cement composite degradation moisture sensitivity |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2335327 |
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