Nonlinear Dynamo in Obliquely Rotating Stratified Electroconductive Fluid in an Uniformly Magnetic Field

In this paper, we investigated a new large-scale instability that arises in an obliquely rotating convective electrically conducting fluid in an external uniform magnetic field with a small-scale external force with zero helicity. This force excites small-scale velocity oscillations with a small Rey...

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Main Authors: Michael I. Kopp, Anatoly V. Tur, Konstantin N. Kulik, Volodymyr V. Yanovsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Publishing 2020-02-01
Series:East European Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/15444
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author Michael I. Kopp
Anatoly V. Tur
Konstantin N. Kulik
Volodymyr V. Yanovsky
author_facet Michael I. Kopp
Anatoly V. Tur
Konstantin N. Kulik
Volodymyr V. Yanovsky
author_sort Michael I. Kopp
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we investigated a new large-scale instability that arises in an obliquely rotating convective electrically conducting fluid in an external uniform magnetic field with a small-scale external force with zero helicity. This force excites small-scale velocity oscillations with a small Reynolds number. Using the method of multiscale asymptotic expansions, we obtain the nonlinear equations for vortex and magnetic disturbances in the third order of the Reynolds number. It is shown that the combined effects of the Coriolis force and the small external forces in a rotating conducting fluid possible large-scale instability. The linear stage of the magneto-vortex dynamo arising as a result of instabilities of -effect type is investigated. The mechanism of amplification of large-scale vortex disturbances due to the development of the hydrodynamic - effect taking into account the temperature stratification of the medium  is studied. It was shown that a «weak» external magnetic field contributes to the generation of large-scale vortex and magnetic perturbations, while a «strong» external magnetic field suppresses the generation of magnetic-vortex perturbations. Numerical methods have been used to find stationary solutions of the equations of a nonlinear magneto-vortex dynamo in the form of localized chaotic structures in two cases when there is no external uniform magnetic field and when it is present.
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spelling doaj.art-e3db44fe2ea840f48d312ef44156ae9b2022-12-22T01:24:00ZengV.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University PublishingEast European Journal of Physics2312-43342312-45392020-02-01153610.26565/2312-4334-2020-1-0115444Nonlinear Dynamo in Obliquely Rotating Stratified Electroconductive Fluid in an Uniformly Magnetic FieldMichael I. Kopp0Anatoly V. Tur1Konstantin N. Kulik2Volodymyr V. Yanovsky3Institute for Single Cristals, Nat. Academy of Science Ukraine, Kharkiv, UkraineUniversite Toulouse [UPS], CNRS, Institute of Research for Astrophysics and Planetology, Toulouse, FranceInstitute for Single Cristals, Nat. Academy of Science Ukraine, Kharkiv,UkraineInstitute for Single Cristals, Nat. Academy of Science Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine; V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkiv, UkraineIn this paper, we investigated a new large-scale instability that arises in an obliquely rotating convective electrically conducting fluid in an external uniform magnetic field with a small-scale external force with zero helicity. This force excites small-scale velocity oscillations with a small Reynolds number. Using the method of multiscale asymptotic expansions, we obtain the nonlinear equations for vortex and magnetic disturbances in the third order of the Reynolds number. It is shown that the combined effects of the Coriolis force and the small external forces in a rotating conducting fluid possible large-scale instability. The linear stage of the magneto-vortex dynamo arising as a result of instabilities of -effect type is investigated. The mechanism of amplification of large-scale vortex disturbances due to the development of the hydrodynamic - effect taking into account the temperature stratification of the medium  is studied. It was shown that a «weak» external magnetic field contributes to the generation of large-scale vortex and magnetic perturbations, while a «strong» external magnetic field suppresses the generation of magnetic-vortex perturbations. Numerical methods have been used to find stationary solutions of the equations of a nonlinear magneto-vortex dynamo in the form of localized chaotic structures in two cases when there is no external uniform magnetic field and when it is present.https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/15444magnetic hydrodynamicsboussinesq approximationcoriolis forcemulti-scale asymptotic expansionsnon-helical turbulence
spellingShingle Michael I. Kopp
Anatoly V. Tur
Konstantin N. Kulik
Volodymyr V. Yanovsky
Nonlinear Dynamo in Obliquely Rotating Stratified Electroconductive Fluid in an Uniformly Magnetic Field
East European Journal of Physics
magnetic hydrodynamics
boussinesq approximation
coriolis force
multi-scale asymptotic expansions
non-helical turbulence
title Nonlinear Dynamo in Obliquely Rotating Stratified Electroconductive Fluid in an Uniformly Magnetic Field
title_full Nonlinear Dynamo in Obliquely Rotating Stratified Electroconductive Fluid in an Uniformly Magnetic Field
title_fullStr Nonlinear Dynamo in Obliquely Rotating Stratified Electroconductive Fluid in an Uniformly Magnetic Field
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear Dynamo in Obliquely Rotating Stratified Electroconductive Fluid in an Uniformly Magnetic Field
title_short Nonlinear Dynamo in Obliquely Rotating Stratified Electroconductive Fluid in an Uniformly Magnetic Field
title_sort nonlinear dynamo in obliquely rotating stratified electroconductive fluid in an uniformly magnetic field
topic magnetic hydrodynamics
boussinesq approximation
coriolis force
multi-scale asymptotic expansions
non-helical turbulence
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/15444
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