Antihyperlipidemic Properties of Novel N-(Benzoylphenyl)-5-substituted-1H-indole-2-carboxamides in Triton WR-1339-Induced Hyperlipidemic Rats

In the search for new potential antihyperlipidemic agents, the present study focuses on the synthesis of novel N-(benzoylphenyl)-5-substituted-1H-indole-2-carboxamides (compounds 8-12, 15, 16, 18) and investigating their antihyperlipidemic activity using Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemic rats as...

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Main Authors: Suhair Hikmat, Ghassan Abu Sheikha, Yusuf Al-Hiari, Tariq Al-Qirim, Waseem El-Huneidi, Ghassan Shattat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/10/8292/
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author Suhair Hikmat
Ghassan Abu Sheikha
Yusuf Al-Hiari
Tariq Al-Qirim
Waseem El-Huneidi
Ghassan Shattat
author_facet Suhair Hikmat
Ghassan Abu Sheikha
Yusuf Al-Hiari
Tariq Al-Qirim
Waseem El-Huneidi
Ghassan Shattat
author_sort Suhair Hikmat
collection DOAJ
description In the search for new potential antihyperlipidemic agents, the present study focuses on the synthesis of novel N-(benzoylphenyl)-5-substituted-1H-indole-2-carboxamides (compounds 8-12, 15, 16, 18) and investigating their antihyperlipidemic activity using Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemic rats as an experimental model. Hyperlipidemia was developed by intraperitoneal injection of Triton WR-1339 (250 mg/kg body weight). The tested animals were divided into normal control (NCG), hyperlipidemic (HG), compound 8, 9, 15, 16, 18- and bezafibrate treated groups. At a dose of 15 mg/kg body weight, compounds 9, 16, 18 and bezafibrate (100 mg/kg) significantly (p < 0.0001) reduced elevated plasma triglycerides levels after 12 h compared to the hyperlipidemic control group. However, only the group treated with compounds 9, 16 and 18 showed an obviously significant (p < 0.001) reduction in plasma total cholesterol levels after 12 h compared to the hyperlipidemic control group. Moreover, high density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels were significantly (p < 0.0001) increased in all treated groups after 12 h compared to the hyperlipidemic control group, except for compounds 8 and 15 which revealed inactive. It is therefore reasonable to assume that compounds 9, 16 and 18 may have potential in the treatment of hyperlipidemia.
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spelling doaj.art-e3dbafc42a014a84b4e06fe56189c5192022-12-21T20:12:58ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492011-09-0116108292830410.3390/molecules16108292Antihyperlipidemic Properties of Novel N-(Benzoylphenyl)-5-substituted-1H-indole-2-carboxamides in Triton WR-1339-Induced Hyperlipidemic RatsSuhair HikmatGhassan Abu SheikhaYusuf Al-HiariTariq Al-QirimWaseem El-HuneidiGhassan ShattatIn the search for new potential antihyperlipidemic agents, the present study focuses on the synthesis of novel N-(benzoylphenyl)-5-substituted-1H-indole-2-carboxamides (compounds 8-12, 15, 16, 18) and investigating their antihyperlipidemic activity using Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemic rats as an experimental model. Hyperlipidemia was developed by intraperitoneal injection of Triton WR-1339 (250 mg/kg body weight). The tested animals were divided into normal control (NCG), hyperlipidemic (HG), compound 8, 9, 15, 16, 18- and bezafibrate treated groups. At a dose of 15 mg/kg body weight, compounds 9, 16, 18 and bezafibrate (100 mg/kg) significantly (p < 0.0001) reduced elevated plasma triglycerides levels after 12 h compared to the hyperlipidemic control group. However, only the group treated with compounds 9, 16 and 18 showed an obviously significant (p < 0.001) reduction in plasma total cholesterol levels after 12 h compared to the hyperlipidemic control group. Moreover, high density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels were significantly (p < 0.0001) increased in all treated groups after 12 h compared to the hyperlipidemic control group, except for compounds 8 and 15 which revealed inactive. It is therefore reasonable to assume that compounds 9, 16 and 18 may have potential in the treatment of hyperlipidemia.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/10/8292/Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemic ratsN-(benzoylphenyl)-5-methoxy-1H-indole-2-carboxamideN-(Benzoylphenyl)-5-chloro-1H-indole-2-carboxamidehypo-lipidemic activity
spellingShingle Suhair Hikmat
Ghassan Abu Sheikha
Yusuf Al-Hiari
Tariq Al-Qirim
Waseem El-Huneidi
Ghassan Shattat
Antihyperlipidemic Properties of Novel N-(Benzoylphenyl)-5-substituted-1H-indole-2-carboxamides in Triton WR-1339-Induced Hyperlipidemic Rats
Molecules
Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemic rats
N-(benzoylphenyl)-5-methoxy-1H-indole-2-carboxamide
N-(Benzoylphenyl)-5-chloro-1H-indole-2-carboxamide
hypo-lipidemic activity
title Antihyperlipidemic Properties of Novel N-(Benzoylphenyl)-5-substituted-1H-indole-2-carboxamides in Triton WR-1339-Induced Hyperlipidemic Rats
title_full Antihyperlipidemic Properties of Novel N-(Benzoylphenyl)-5-substituted-1H-indole-2-carboxamides in Triton WR-1339-Induced Hyperlipidemic Rats
title_fullStr Antihyperlipidemic Properties of Novel N-(Benzoylphenyl)-5-substituted-1H-indole-2-carboxamides in Triton WR-1339-Induced Hyperlipidemic Rats
title_full_unstemmed Antihyperlipidemic Properties of Novel N-(Benzoylphenyl)-5-substituted-1H-indole-2-carboxamides in Triton WR-1339-Induced Hyperlipidemic Rats
title_short Antihyperlipidemic Properties of Novel N-(Benzoylphenyl)-5-substituted-1H-indole-2-carboxamides in Triton WR-1339-Induced Hyperlipidemic Rats
title_sort antihyperlipidemic properties of novel n benzoylphenyl 5 substituted 1h indole 2 carboxamides in triton wr 1339 induced hyperlipidemic rats
topic Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemic rats
N-(benzoylphenyl)-5-methoxy-1H-indole-2-carboxamide
N-(Benzoylphenyl)-5-chloro-1H-indole-2-carboxamide
hypo-lipidemic activity
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/10/8292/
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