Fetomaternal hemorrhage - case report

Maternal fetal leakage (FMH) is a well-known cause of fetal anemia. We define it as the transition of the fetal erythrocytes into the maternal circulation. Its severity is determined by measuring the level of fetal hemoglobin in the mother's blood using the Kleinhauer-Betke test or the cytomet...

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Main Authors: Jakub Gruszka, Anna Zwierzyńska, Magdalena Dolecka-Ślusarczyk, Olga Adamczyk-Gruszka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/40037
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author Jakub Gruszka
Anna Zwierzyńska
Magdalena Dolecka-Ślusarczyk
Olga Adamczyk-Gruszka
author_facet Jakub Gruszka
Anna Zwierzyńska
Magdalena Dolecka-Ślusarczyk
Olga Adamczyk-Gruszka
author_sort Jakub Gruszka
collection DOAJ
description Maternal fetal leakage (FMH) is a well-known cause of fetal anemia. We define it as the transition of the fetal erythrocytes into the maternal circulation. Its severity is determined by measuring the level of fetal hemoglobin in the mother's blood using the Kleinhauer-Betke test or the cytometric method (FCM). The paper presents a case of a newborn with massive maternal-fetal leakage. The maternal blood Kleinhauer test result was greater than 5% of the fetal blood cells, and the initial neonatal hemoglobin level was 3.5 g / dl. Correct treatment of fetal anemia is presented. The additional studies performed allowed for the exclusion of other causes as a result of the extremely severe condition of the newborn after delivery. Early diagnosis of fetal-maternal leak and its treatment through execution.
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spelling doaj.art-e3e48c1dd117404885ac9cd9105f23db2022-12-22T03:43:01ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062022-11-01121210.12775/JEHS.2022.12.12.034Fetomaternal hemorrhage - case reportJakub Gruszka0Anna Zwierzyńska1Magdalena Dolecka-Ślusarczyk2Olga Adamczyk-Gruszka3II Department and Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Warsaw, Po-land Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, PolandDepartment of Internal Medicine, Voivodeship Combined Hospital in Kielce; Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland; Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Provincial Integrated Hospital in Kielce, Po-land Maternal fetal leakage (FMH) is a well-known cause of fetal anemia. We define it as the transition of the fetal erythrocytes into the maternal circulation. Its severity is determined by measuring the level of fetal hemoglobin in the mother's blood using the Kleinhauer-Betke test or the cytometric method (FCM). The paper presents a case of a newborn with massive maternal-fetal leakage. The maternal blood Kleinhauer test result was greater than 5% of the fetal blood cells, and the initial neonatal hemoglobin level was 3.5 g / dl. Correct treatment of fetal anemia is presented. The additional studies performed allowed for the exclusion of other causes as a result of the extremely severe condition of the newborn after delivery. Early diagnosis of fetal-maternal leak and its treatment through execution. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/40037fetomaternal hemorrhagenewborn anemia
spellingShingle Jakub Gruszka
Anna Zwierzyńska
Magdalena Dolecka-Ślusarczyk
Olga Adamczyk-Gruszka
Fetomaternal hemorrhage - case report
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
fetomaternal hemorrhage
newborn anemia
title Fetomaternal hemorrhage - case report
title_full Fetomaternal hemorrhage - case report
title_fullStr Fetomaternal hemorrhage - case report
title_full_unstemmed Fetomaternal hemorrhage - case report
title_short Fetomaternal hemorrhage - case report
title_sort fetomaternal hemorrhage case report
topic fetomaternal hemorrhage
newborn anemia
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/40037
work_keys_str_mv AT jakubgruszka fetomaternalhemorrhagecasereport
AT annazwierzynska fetomaternalhemorrhagecasereport
AT magdalenadoleckaslusarczyk fetomaternalhemorrhagecasereport
AT olgaadamczykgruszka fetomaternalhemorrhagecasereport