The unexpected and unanticipated announcement of the “world’s first” gene edited babies: breaching, repairing and strengthening community boundaries

The 2018 announcement that the world’s first babies had been born following gene editing was unexpected and unanticipated. In this article, we focus on the reaction to the announcement and explore how this revealed implicit and explicit assumptions about the role and responsibilities of scientists a...

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Main Authors: Rebecca Dimond, Jamie Lewis, Alice Sumner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-01-01
Series:New Genetics and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14636778.2022.2155124
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author Rebecca Dimond
Jamie Lewis
Alice Sumner
author_facet Rebecca Dimond
Jamie Lewis
Alice Sumner
author_sort Rebecca Dimond
collection DOAJ
description The 2018 announcement that the world’s first babies had been born following gene editing was unexpected and unanticipated. In this article, we focus on the reaction to the announcement and explore how this revealed implicit and explicit assumptions about the role and responsibilities of scientists and scientific standards. Through analysis of media coverage and public commentary about the birth of the “world’s first,” we identify how the event was constructed as a breach of scientific norms. We begin by identifying the use of an “if true” narrative, which contributed to the meanings of the technology and the births following the initial announcement. We consider two dimensions to the concept of “breach,” as an individual act of transgression and as a rupture of community norms. Finally, we consider the work of the broader scientific community in repairing the damage and their attempts to strengthen its boundaries to prevent future transgressions.
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spelling doaj.art-e3e9d56e9d1b4d7da06755050a5cb4a32023-09-19T15:22:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupNew Genetics and Society1463-67781469-99152023-01-0142110.1080/14636778.2022.21551242155124The unexpected and unanticipated announcement of the “world’s first” gene edited babies: breaching, repairing and strengthening community boundariesRebecca Dimond0Jamie Lewis1Alice Sumner2Cardiff UniversityCardiff UniversityCardiff UniversityThe 2018 announcement that the world’s first babies had been born following gene editing was unexpected and unanticipated. In this article, we focus on the reaction to the announcement and explore how this revealed implicit and explicit assumptions about the role and responsibilities of scientists and scientific standards. Through analysis of media coverage and public commentary about the birth of the “world’s first,” we identify how the event was constructed as a breach of scientific norms. We begin by identifying the use of an “if true” narrative, which contributed to the meanings of the technology and the births following the initial announcement. We consider two dimensions to the concept of “breach,” as an individual act of transgression and as a rupture of community norms. Finally, we consider the work of the broader scientific community in repairing the damage and their attempts to strengthen its boundaries to prevent future transgressions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14636778.2022.2155124gene editingscientific normsbreakthroughregimes of normativitygenome editingbreach
spellingShingle Rebecca Dimond
Jamie Lewis
Alice Sumner
The unexpected and unanticipated announcement of the “world’s first” gene edited babies: breaching, repairing and strengthening community boundaries
New Genetics and Society
gene editing
scientific norms
breakthrough
regimes of normativity
genome editing
breach
title The unexpected and unanticipated announcement of the “world’s first” gene edited babies: breaching, repairing and strengthening community boundaries
title_full The unexpected and unanticipated announcement of the “world’s first” gene edited babies: breaching, repairing and strengthening community boundaries
title_fullStr The unexpected and unanticipated announcement of the “world’s first” gene edited babies: breaching, repairing and strengthening community boundaries
title_full_unstemmed The unexpected and unanticipated announcement of the “world’s first” gene edited babies: breaching, repairing and strengthening community boundaries
title_short The unexpected and unanticipated announcement of the “world’s first” gene edited babies: breaching, repairing and strengthening community boundaries
title_sort unexpected and unanticipated announcement of the world s first gene edited babies breaching repairing and strengthening community boundaries
topic gene editing
scientific norms
breakthrough
regimes of normativity
genome editing
breach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14636778.2022.2155124
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