The influence of non-pharmacological methods in osteoporosis treatment
Introduction Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disorder which results from an imbalance in bone remodeling. The disease can occur because of failure to achieve peak bone mass and/or excessive bone resorption and/or decreased bone formation during remodelling. Multiple pathogenetic and regulatory...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Kazimierz Wielki University
2019-09-01
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| Series: | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/7375 |
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| author | Agnieszka Kujawska Małgorzata Gajos Weronika Topka Beniamin Szmelcer Daria Bieniek Aleksandra Modlińska Marcin Kożuchowski Radosław Perkowski Joanna Androsiuk-Perkowska Sylwia Ziółkowska |
| author_facet | Agnieszka Kujawska Małgorzata Gajos Weronika Topka Beniamin Szmelcer Daria Bieniek Aleksandra Modlińska Marcin Kożuchowski Radosław Perkowski Joanna Androsiuk-Perkowska Sylwia Ziółkowska |
| author_sort | Agnieszka Kujawska |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction
Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disorder which results from an imbalance in bone remodeling. The disease can occur because of failure to achieve peak bone mass and/or excessive bone resorption and/or decreased bone formation during remodelling. Multiple pathogenetic and regulatory mechanisms are responsible for these changes. In the above review, selected non-pharmacological therapies in osteoporosis are described.
Material and methods
Articles in the EBSCO database have been analyzed using keywords: osteoporosis, osteopenia, treatment. The available literature is subjectively selected. Then, the newest version of every paper was searched for.
Results
Results of researches on osteoporosis pathomechanism, quality of life in patients, comorbidities, non-pharmacological methods for treatment of osteoporosis, the impact of physical exercise, role of diet as adjunctive therapy in osteoporosis were described.
Conclusions
Osteoporosis and treatment influence on the patient's functioning and subjective assessment of the quality of life. Medical doctors need to take into account high occurrence of multimorbidity in adults with osteoporosis to be able to propose comprehensive treatment. The treatment of the affected patients should be improved to offer early or even preventive care for other diseases that coexist with osteoporosis. Non-pharmacological interventions, such as diet, seem to be effective in osteoporosis. Effects of physical exercise could be beneficial in osteoporosis patients, however further studies are needed to determine specifics of the most effective program. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T04:23:03Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e3f668e7242c4f9b98c6c2482dee4ece |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2391-8306 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T04:23:03Z |
| publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
| publisher | Kazimierz Wielki University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
| spelling | doaj.art-e3f668e7242c4f9b98c6c2482dee4ece2022-12-21T18:39:13ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062019-09-019913013810.5281/zenodo.33867106481The influence of non-pharmacological methods in osteoporosis treatmentAgnieszka Kujawska0Małgorzata Gajos1Weronika Topka2Beniamin Szmelcer3Daria Bieniek4Aleksandra Modlińska5Marcin Kożuchowski6Radosław Perkowski7Joanna Androsiuk-Perkowska8Sylwia Ziółkowska9Department of Physiology, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun Faculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń Nicolaus Copernicus Specialist City Hospital in Toruń, 17/19 Batorego Street, 87100 ToruńFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńDepartment of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics, Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńDepartment of Pathophysiology, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz Nicolaus Copernicus University in TorunIntroduction Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disorder which results from an imbalance in bone remodeling. The disease can occur because of failure to achieve peak bone mass and/or excessive bone resorption and/or decreased bone formation during remodelling. Multiple pathogenetic and regulatory mechanisms are responsible for these changes. In the above review, selected non-pharmacological therapies in osteoporosis are described. Material and methods Articles in the EBSCO database have been analyzed using keywords: osteoporosis, osteopenia, treatment. The available literature is subjectively selected. Then, the newest version of every paper was searched for. Results Results of researches on osteoporosis pathomechanism, quality of life in patients, comorbidities, non-pharmacological methods for treatment of osteoporosis, the impact of physical exercise, role of diet as adjunctive therapy in osteoporosis were described. Conclusions Osteoporosis and treatment influence on the patient's functioning and subjective assessment of the quality of life. Medical doctors need to take into account high occurrence of multimorbidity in adults with osteoporosis to be able to propose comprehensive treatment. The treatment of the affected patients should be improved to offer early or even preventive care for other diseases that coexist with osteoporosis. Non-pharmacological interventions, such as diet, seem to be effective in osteoporosis. Effects of physical exercise could be beneficial in osteoporosis patients, however further studies are needed to determine specifics of the most effective program.http://www.ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/7375osteoporosisdietphysical exerciseresistance training |
| spellingShingle | Agnieszka Kujawska Małgorzata Gajos Weronika Topka Beniamin Szmelcer Daria Bieniek Aleksandra Modlińska Marcin Kożuchowski Radosław Perkowski Joanna Androsiuk-Perkowska Sylwia Ziółkowska The influence of non-pharmacological methods in osteoporosis treatment Journal of Education, Health and Sport osteoporosis diet physical exercise resistance training |
| title | The influence of non-pharmacological methods in osteoporosis treatment |
| title_full | The influence of non-pharmacological methods in osteoporosis treatment |
| title_fullStr | The influence of non-pharmacological methods in osteoporosis treatment |
| title_full_unstemmed | The influence of non-pharmacological methods in osteoporosis treatment |
| title_short | The influence of non-pharmacological methods in osteoporosis treatment |
| title_sort | influence of non pharmacological methods in osteoporosis treatment |
| topic | osteoporosis diet physical exercise resistance training |
| url | http://www.ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/7375 |
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