Aymara Gender and Kinship. Bolivian Female Mobilities, and Political Horizons

Abstract This article has two central objectives. First, to present a review of anthropological studies on gender and kinship in Aymara communities, focusing on the literature produced in Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. Second, to review the literature on the transnational/transborder mobility of Bolivian...

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Main Authors: Menara Guizardi, Esteban Nazal, Lina Magalhães
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro 2023-12-01
Series:Mana
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-93132023000300200&tlng=es
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author Menara Guizardi
Esteban Nazal
Lina Magalhães
author_facet Menara Guizardi
Esteban Nazal
Lina Magalhães
author_sort Menara Guizardi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This article has two central objectives. First, to present a review of anthropological studies on gender and kinship in Aymara communities, focusing on the literature produced in Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. Second, to review the literature on the transnational/transborder mobility of Bolivian Aymara women. We will begin by examining classic concepts of kinship and patriarchy, taking up the feminist critiques of these arguments. Then, we review the work of classic Andeanism on the Aymara worldview, gender studies in these communities, and research on the migration of Bolivian females in South America. We conclude with a review of critiques on the classic conceptions about the symbolic complementarity of the Aymara. We point out future research possibilities in opening an agenda for indigenous women leaders in Bolivia, investigating the use of the Aymara worldview as a national political platform.
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spelling doaj.art-e3f93e3a5ff241a1a4b953461432fab02023-12-12T07:48:09ZengUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroMana1678-49442023-12-0129310.1590/1678-49442023v29n3e2023033.enAymara Gender and Kinship. Bolivian Female Mobilities, and Political HorizonsMenara Guizardihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2670-9360Esteban Nazalhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7172-7221Lina Magalhãeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5397-6512Abstract This article has two central objectives. First, to present a review of anthropological studies on gender and kinship in Aymara communities, focusing on the literature produced in Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. Second, to review the literature on the transnational/transborder mobility of Bolivian Aymara women. We will begin by examining classic concepts of kinship and patriarchy, taking up the feminist critiques of these arguments. Then, we review the work of classic Andeanism on the Aymara worldview, gender studies in these communities, and research on the migration of Bolivian females in South America. We conclude with a review of critiques on the classic conceptions about the symbolic complementarity of the Aymara. We point out future research possibilities in opening an agenda for indigenous women leaders in Bolivia, investigating the use of the Aymara worldview as a national political platform.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-93132023000300200&tlng=esAnthropological theoryfeminismsAymara communitiesstate-of-the-art reviewBolivia
spellingShingle Menara Guizardi
Esteban Nazal
Lina Magalhães
Aymara Gender and Kinship. Bolivian Female Mobilities, and Political Horizons
Mana
Anthropological theory
feminisms
Aymara communities
state-of-the-art review
Bolivia
title Aymara Gender and Kinship. Bolivian Female Mobilities, and Political Horizons
title_full Aymara Gender and Kinship. Bolivian Female Mobilities, and Political Horizons
title_fullStr Aymara Gender and Kinship. Bolivian Female Mobilities, and Political Horizons
title_full_unstemmed Aymara Gender and Kinship. Bolivian Female Mobilities, and Political Horizons
title_short Aymara Gender and Kinship. Bolivian Female Mobilities, and Political Horizons
title_sort aymara gender and kinship bolivian female mobilities and political horizons
topic Anthropological theory
feminisms
Aymara communities
state-of-the-art review
Bolivia
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-93132023000300200&tlng=es
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