Comparative analysis of the Gene expression profile of Chemokine Receptors between Adipose-derived and Bone marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Introduction: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) hold great promise in the field of regenerative medicine.Although originally isolated from bone marrow, MSCs have since been obtained from a variety of adult and neonatal tissues including the adipose tissue. Stemness and multipotential features of Mesench...

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Main Authors: Hamid Reza Bidkhori, Moien Farshchian, Asieh Heirani-Tabasi, Hojjat Naderi-Meshkin1, Mahtab Dastpak, Naghmeh Ahmadian Kia, Ahmad Reza Bahrami, Maryam M. Matin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2014-05-01
Series:International Journal of Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_2666_9a5dd2b2e43d79b6aea2222a2ea92f05.html
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author Hamid Reza Bidkhori
Moien Farshchian
Asieh Heirani-Tabasi
Hojjat Naderi-Meshkin1
Mahtab Dastpak
Naghmeh Ahmadian Kia
Ahmad Reza Bahrami
Maryam M. Matin
author_facet Hamid Reza Bidkhori
Moien Farshchian
Asieh Heirani-Tabasi
Hojjat Naderi-Meshkin1
Mahtab Dastpak
Naghmeh Ahmadian Kia
Ahmad Reza Bahrami
Maryam M. Matin
author_sort Hamid Reza Bidkhori
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) hold great promise in the field of regenerative medicine.Although originally isolated from bone marrow, MSCs have since been obtained from a variety of adult and neonatal tissues including the adipose tissue. Stemness and multipotential features of Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSC) has been highlighted in many studies but there are many dark aspects in exclusive capabilities of MSC derived from different sources. Regarding adipose-derived MSCs, Ad-MSCs, and bone marrow- derived MSC, BM-MSCs has been introduced and applicable in clinics, we designed a small molecule induction based approach for evaluation of gene expression response between these cells. Materials and Methods: A panel of MSC specific genes encoding CXCR4, CXCR6, CX3CR1 and CCR1 has been comparatively analyzed between Ad-MSCs and BM-MSCs by Real-Time PCR, in response to hypoxia- mimicking agents CoCl2, DFX and VPA. Results: Our results showed CXCR4 expression dramatically increased following DFX and VPA treatment in Ad-MSC but decreased in BM-MSCs, over expression of CCR1 was detected only in BM-MSCs but CXCR6 and CX3CR1didn't show any detectable expression between these kinds of MSCs. Conclusion: We speculate that differential expression profile of CXCR4 and CCR1 related to different capabilities of BM-MSCs and Ad-MSCs and further investigations necessary to determine which gene networks play the key roles in MSCs derived from different sources and these findings translated from bench to bed in novel cell therapies. Keywords: Adipose-derived MSCs, Bone marrow-derived MSCs, Chemokine Receptors, Gene expression.
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spelling doaj.art-e3fb4f61a0ce4fab9ad32dbf42b2769f2022-12-22T04:00:29ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Pediatrics2345-50472345-50552014-05-0122.317172666Comparative analysis of the Gene expression profile of Chemokine Receptors between Adipose-derived and Bone marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem CellsHamid Reza Bidkhori0Moien Farshchian1Asieh Heirani-Tabasi2Hojjat Naderi-Meshkin13Mahtab Dastpak4Naghmeh Ahmadian Kia5Ahmad Reza Bahrami6Maryam M. Matin7Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine Research Department, ACECR-Khorasan Razavi branch, Mashhad, Iran.Department of Biology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine Research Department, ACECR-Khorasan Razavi branch, Mashhad, Iran.Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine Research Department, ACECR-Khorasan Razavi branch, Mashhad, Iran.Department of Biology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.Shahrood University of Medical Sciences, Shahrood, Iran.Department of Biology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.Department of Biology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.Introduction: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) hold great promise in the field of regenerative medicine.Although originally isolated from bone marrow, MSCs have since been obtained from a variety of adult and neonatal tissues including the adipose tissue. Stemness and multipotential features of Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSC) has been highlighted in many studies but there are many dark aspects in exclusive capabilities of MSC derived from different sources. Regarding adipose-derived MSCs, Ad-MSCs, and bone marrow- derived MSC, BM-MSCs has been introduced and applicable in clinics, we designed a small molecule induction based approach for evaluation of gene expression response between these cells. Materials and Methods: A panel of MSC specific genes encoding CXCR4, CXCR6, CX3CR1 and CCR1 has been comparatively analyzed between Ad-MSCs and BM-MSCs by Real-Time PCR, in response to hypoxia- mimicking agents CoCl2, DFX and VPA. Results: Our results showed CXCR4 expression dramatically increased following DFX and VPA treatment in Ad-MSC but decreased in BM-MSCs, over expression of CCR1 was detected only in BM-MSCs but CXCR6 and CX3CR1didn't show any detectable expression between these kinds of MSCs. Conclusion: We speculate that differential expression profile of CXCR4 and CCR1 related to different capabilities of BM-MSCs and Ad-MSCs and further investigations necessary to determine which gene networks play the key roles in MSCs derived from different sources and these findings translated from bench to bed in novel cell therapies. Keywords: Adipose-derived MSCs, Bone marrow-derived MSCs, Chemokine Receptors, Gene expression.http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_2666_9a5dd2b2e43d79b6aea2222a2ea92f05.htmlOral Presentation
spellingShingle Hamid Reza Bidkhori
Moien Farshchian
Asieh Heirani-Tabasi
Hojjat Naderi-Meshkin1
Mahtab Dastpak
Naghmeh Ahmadian Kia
Ahmad Reza Bahrami
Maryam M. Matin
Comparative analysis of the Gene expression profile of Chemokine Receptors between Adipose-derived and Bone marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
International Journal of Pediatrics
Oral Presentation
title Comparative analysis of the Gene expression profile of Chemokine Receptors between Adipose-derived and Bone marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
title_full Comparative analysis of the Gene expression profile of Chemokine Receptors between Adipose-derived and Bone marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of the Gene expression profile of Chemokine Receptors between Adipose-derived and Bone marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of the Gene expression profile of Chemokine Receptors between Adipose-derived and Bone marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
title_short Comparative analysis of the Gene expression profile of Chemokine Receptors between Adipose-derived and Bone marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
title_sort comparative analysis of the gene expression profile of chemokine receptors between adipose derived and bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells
topic Oral Presentation
url http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_2666_9a5dd2b2e43d79b6aea2222a2ea92f05.html
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