Agrivoltaic Systems Enhance Farmers’ Profits through Broccoli Visual Quality and Electricity Production without Dramatic Changes in Yield, Antioxidant Capacity, and Glucosinolates

The increase in world population by an average rate of 2% per year causes critical issues on energy and foods. By 2050, food demand will increase to 35~56% more than in 2010 due to the growing population. Agrivoltaic systems allow us to reach sustainable food and electricity-production goals with hi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seung-Hun Chae, Hye Joung Kim, Hyeon-Woo Moon, Yoon Hyung Kim, Kang-Mo Ku
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/6/1415
_version_ 1797490904449155072
author Seung-Hun Chae
Hye Joung Kim
Hyeon-Woo Moon
Yoon Hyung Kim
Kang-Mo Ku
author_facet Seung-Hun Chae
Hye Joung Kim
Hyeon-Woo Moon
Yoon Hyung Kim
Kang-Mo Ku
author_sort Seung-Hun Chae
collection DOAJ
description The increase in world population by an average rate of 2% per year causes critical issues on energy and foods. By 2050, food demand will increase to 35~56% more than in 2010 due to the growing population. Agrivoltaic systems allow us to reach sustainable food and electricity-production goals with high land-use efficiency. In this study, the yield, antioxidant capacity, and secondary metabolite of broccoli and electricity production were analyzed under an agrivoltaic system over 3 cultivation periods. Based on energy production, an economic analysis of agrivoltaic was carried out. In addition, our study also reported that agrivoltaic with additional shading treatment produced greener broccoli with a higher level of consumer preference than open-field grown ones. The yield, antioxidant capacity, some glucosinolates and hydrolysis products of broccoli grown under an agrivoltaic system were not significantly different from those of broccoli grown in the open-field.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T00:39:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e4009017f9054fa594622cc107bcc049
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4395
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T00:39:44Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Agronomy
spelling doaj.art-e4009017f9054fa594622cc107bcc0492023-11-23T15:11:26ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952022-06-01126141510.3390/agronomy12061415Agrivoltaic Systems Enhance Farmers’ Profits through Broccoli Visual Quality and Electricity Production without Dramatic Changes in Yield, Antioxidant Capacity, and GlucosinolatesSeung-Hun Chae0Hye Joung Kim1Hyeon-Woo Moon2Yoon Hyung Kim3Kang-Mo Ku4Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61886, KoreaDepartment of Horticulture, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61886, KoreaDepartment of Horticulture, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61886, KoreaDepartment of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61886, KoreaDepartment of Horticulture, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61886, KoreaThe increase in world population by an average rate of 2% per year causes critical issues on energy and foods. By 2050, food demand will increase to 35~56% more than in 2010 due to the growing population. Agrivoltaic systems allow us to reach sustainable food and electricity-production goals with high land-use efficiency. In this study, the yield, antioxidant capacity, and secondary metabolite of broccoli and electricity production were analyzed under an agrivoltaic system over 3 cultivation periods. Based on energy production, an economic analysis of agrivoltaic was carried out. In addition, our study also reported that agrivoltaic with additional shading treatment produced greener broccoli with a higher level of consumer preference than open-field grown ones. The yield, antioxidant capacity, some glucosinolates and hydrolysis products of broccoli grown under an agrivoltaic system were not significantly different from those of broccoli grown in the open-field.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/6/1415broccoliagrivoltaicsolar panelshadingqualityglucosinolates
spellingShingle Seung-Hun Chae
Hye Joung Kim
Hyeon-Woo Moon
Yoon Hyung Kim
Kang-Mo Ku
Agrivoltaic Systems Enhance Farmers’ Profits through Broccoli Visual Quality and Electricity Production without Dramatic Changes in Yield, Antioxidant Capacity, and Glucosinolates
Agronomy
broccoli
agrivoltaic
solar panel
shading
quality
glucosinolates
title Agrivoltaic Systems Enhance Farmers’ Profits through Broccoli Visual Quality and Electricity Production without Dramatic Changes in Yield, Antioxidant Capacity, and Glucosinolates
title_full Agrivoltaic Systems Enhance Farmers’ Profits through Broccoli Visual Quality and Electricity Production without Dramatic Changes in Yield, Antioxidant Capacity, and Glucosinolates
title_fullStr Agrivoltaic Systems Enhance Farmers’ Profits through Broccoli Visual Quality and Electricity Production without Dramatic Changes in Yield, Antioxidant Capacity, and Glucosinolates
title_full_unstemmed Agrivoltaic Systems Enhance Farmers’ Profits through Broccoli Visual Quality and Electricity Production without Dramatic Changes in Yield, Antioxidant Capacity, and Glucosinolates
title_short Agrivoltaic Systems Enhance Farmers’ Profits through Broccoli Visual Quality and Electricity Production without Dramatic Changes in Yield, Antioxidant Capacity, and Glucosinolates
title_sort agrivoltaic systems enhance farmers profits through broccoli visual quality and electricity production without dramatic changes in yield antioxidant capacity and glucosinolates
topic broccoli
agrivoltaic
solar panel
shading
quality
glucosinolates
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/6/1415
work_keys_str_mv AT seunghunchae agrivoltaicsystemsenhancefarmersprofitsthroughbroccolivisualqualityandelectricityproductionwithoutdramaticchangesinyieldantioxidantcapacityandglucosinolates
AT hyejoungkim agrivoltaicsystemsenhancefarmersprofitsthroughbroccolivisualqualityandelectricityproductionwithoutdramaticchangesinyieldantioxidantcapacityandglucosinolates
AT hyeonwoomoon agrivoltaicsystemsenhancefarmersprofitsthroughbroccolivisualqualityandelectricityproductionwithoutdramaticchangesinyieldantioxidantcapacityandglucosinolates
AT yoonhyungkim agrivoltaicsystemsenhancefarmersprofitsthroughbroccolivisualqualityandelectricityproductionwithoutdramaticchangesinyieldantioxidantcapacityandglucosinolates
AT kangmoku agrivoltaicsystemsenhancefarmersprofitsthroughbroccolivisualqualityandelectricityproductionwithoutdramaticchangesinyieldantioxidantcapacityandglucosinolates