Multiple control of thermoelectric dual‐function metamaterials

Abstract Thermal metamaterials based on transformation theory offer a practical design for controlling heat flow by engineering spatial distributions of material parameters, implementing interesting functions such as cloaking, concentrating, and rotating. However, most existing designs are limited t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pengfei Zhuang, Jiping Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-06-01
Series:International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/msd2.12070
_version_ 1797793692431417344
author Pengfei Zhuang
Jiping Huang
author_facet Pengfei Zhuang
Jiping Huang
author_sort Pengfei Zhuang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Thermal metamaterials based on transformation theory offer a practical design for controlling heat flow by engineering spatial distributions of material parameters, implementing interesting functions such as cloaking, concentrating, and rotating. However, most existing designs are limited to serving a single target function within a given physical domain. Here, we analytically prove the form invariance of thermoelectric (TE) governing equations, ensuring precise controls of the thermal flux and electric current. Then, we propose a dual‐function metamaterial that can concentrate (or cloak) and rotate the TE field simultaneously. In addition, we introduce two practical control methods to realize corresponding functions: one is a temperature‐switching TE rotating concentrator cloak that can switch between cloaking and concentrating; the other is an electrically controlled TE rotating concentrator that can handle the temperature field precisely by adjusting external voltages. The theoretical predictions and finite‐element simulations agree well with each other. This work provides a unified framework for manipulating the direction and density of the TE field simultaneously and may contribute to the study of thermal management, such as thermal rectification and thermal diodes.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T02:50:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e40931f2c7644d4889614a96d9ef25ed
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2767-1402
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T02:50:58Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics
spelling doaj.art-e40931f2c7644d4889614a96d9ef25ed2023-06-28T12:26:51ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics2767-14022023-06-013212713510.1002/msd2.12070Multiple control of thermoelectric dual‐function metamaterialsPengfei Zhuang0Jiping Huang1Department of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Photonic Structures (MOE) Fudan University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Photonic Structures (MOE) Fudan University Shanghai ChinaAbstract Thermal metamaterials based on transformation theory offer a practical design for controlling heat flow by engineering spatial distributions of material parameters, implementing interesting functions such as cloaking, concentrating, and rotating. However, most existing designs are limited to serving a single target function within a given physical domain. Here, we analytically prove the form invariance of thermoelectric (TE) governing equations, ensuring precise controls of the thermal flux and electric current. Then, we propose a dual‐function metamaterial that can concentrate (or cloak) and rotate the TE field simultaneously. In addition, we introduce two practical control methods to realize corresponding functions: one is a temperature‐switching TE rotating concentrator cloak that can switch between cloaking and concentrating; the other is an electrically controlled TE rotating concentrator that can handle the temperature field precisely by adjusting external voltages. The theoretical predictions and finite‐element simulations agree well with each other. This work provides a unified framework for manipulating the direction and density of the TE field simultaneously and may contribute to the study of thermal management, such as thermal rectification and thermal diodes.https://doi.org/10.1002/msd2.12070transformation thermoticsthermoelectric effectdual‐function thermal metamaterialsthermal management
spellingShingle Pengfei Zhuang
Jiping Huang
Multiple control of thermoelectric dual‐function metamaterials
International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics
transformation thermotics
thermoelectric effect
dual‐function thermal metamaterials
thermal management
title Multiple control of thermoelectric dual‐function metamaterials
title_full Multiple control of thermoelectric dual‐function metamaterials
title_fullStr Multiple control of thermoelectric dual‐function metamaterials
title_full_unstemmed Multiple control of thermoelectric dual‐function metamaterials
title_short Multiple control of thermoelectric dual‐function metamaterials
title_sort multiple control of thermoelectric dual function metamaterials
topic transformation thermotics
thermoelectric effect
dual‐function thermal metamaterials
thermal management
url https://doi.org/10.1002/msd2.12070
work_keys_str_mv AT pengfeizhuang multiplecontrolofthermoelectricdualfunctionmetamaterials
AT jipinghuang multiplecontrolofthermoelectricdualfunctionmetamaterials