Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks
Epoxy (EP) vitrimer with excellent processing and recyclability is of great potential for industrial application. In this study, we prepared an EP vitrimer based on the low viscosity homogenous mixture of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and a liquid hardener dimethyl 3,3′-dithiodipropionate...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-09-01
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Series: | Polymer Testing |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941822001933 |
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author | Chumeng Luo Wei Yang Wen Qi Zilong Chen Jun Lin Xingming Bian Shaojian He |
author_facet | Chumeng Luo Wei Yang Wen Qi Zilong Chen Jun Lin Xingming Bian Shaojian He |
author_sort | Chumeng Luo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Epoxy (EP) vitrimer with excellent processing and recyclability is of great potential for industrial application. In this study, we prepared an EP vitrimer based on the low viscosity homogenous mixture of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and a liquid hardener dimethyl 3,3′-dithiodipropionate (DTDP) catalyzed by 2,4,6-tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol (DMP30). The optimal curing condition was determined to be 110 °C × 12 h for the original EP vitrimer. Owing to the exchangeable disulfide crosslinks, rapid stress relaxation was found for the vitrimer with a relaxation time of 1.9 s at 160 °C. Moreover, the prepared EP vitrimer possessed excellent self-healing ability and recyclability, with recovery ratio of at least 94.1% during 3 times recycling. The self-healing ability, recyclability and processing performance remain excellent for the vitrimer even after incorporating 30 wt% boron nitride (BN), which can be recycled using DMF as a solvent. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T16:55:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e409a3f8e7aa45d78217747307087aa8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0142-9418 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T16:55:54Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymer Testing |
spelling | doaj.art-e409a3f8e7aa45d78217747307087aa82022-12-22T01:40:45ZengElsevierPolymer Testing0142-94182022-09-01113107670Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinksChumeng Luo0Wei Yang1Wen Qi2Zilong Chen3Jun Lin4Xingming Bian5Shaojian He6State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology, State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute, Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, China; Corresponding author.Epoxy (EP) vitrimer with excellent processing and recyclability is of great potential for industrial application. In this study, we prepared an EP vitrimer based on the low viscosity homogenous mixture of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and a liquid hardener dimethyl 3,3′-dithiodipropionate (DTDP) catalyzed by 2,4,6-tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol (DMP30). The optimal curing condition was determined to be 110 °C × 12 h for the original EP vitrimer. Owing to the exchangeable disulfide crosslinks, rapid stress relaxation was found for the vitrimer with a relaxation time of 1.9 s at 160 °C. Moreover, the prepared EP vitrimer possessed excellent self-healing ability and recyclability, with recovery ratio of at least 94.1% during 3 times recycling. The self-healing ability, recyclability and processing performance remain excellent for the vitrimer even after incorporating 30 wt% boron nitride (BN), which can be recycled using DMF as a solvent.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941822001933EpoxyLow initial viscosityVitrimerDisulfide exchangeRecycle |
spellingShingle | Chumeng Luo Wei Yang Wen Qi Zilong Chen Jun Lin Xingming Bian Shaojian He Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks Polymer Testing Epoxy Low initial viscosity Vitrimer Disulfide exchange Recycle |
title | Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks |
title_full | Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks |
title_fullStr | Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks |
title_full_unstemmed | Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks |
title_short | Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks |
title_sort | cost efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks |
topic | Epoxy Low initial viscosity Vitrimer Disulfide exchange Recycle |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941822001933 |
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