Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks

Epoxy (EP) vitrimer with excellent processing and recyclability is of great potential for industrial application. In this study, we prepared an EP vitrimer based on the low viscosity homogenous mixture of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and a liquid hardener dimethyl 3,3′-dithiodipropionate...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chumeng Luo, Wei Yang, Wen Qi, Zilong Chen, Jun Lin, Xingming Bian, Shaojian He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Polymer Testing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941822001933
_version_ 1818488802494119936
author Chumeng Luo
Wei Yang
Wen Qi
Zilong Chen
Jun Lin
Xingming Bian
Shaojian He
author_facet Chumeng Luo
Wei Yang
Wen Qi
Zilong Chen
Jun Lin
Xingming Bian
Shaojian He
author_sort Chumeng Luo
collection DOAJ
description Epoxy (EP) vitrimer with excellent processing and recyclability is of great potential for industrial application. In this study, we prepared an EP vitrimer based on the low viscosity homogenous mixture of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and a liquid hardener dimethyl 3,3′-dithiodipropionate (DTDP) catalyzed by 2,4,6-tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol (DMP30). The optimal curing condition was determined to be 110 °C × 12 h for the original EP vitrimer. Owing to the exchangeable disulfide crosslinks, rapid stress relaxation was found for the vitrimer with a relaxation time of 1.9 s at 160 °C. Moreover, the prepared EP vitrimer possessed excellent self-healing ability and recyclability, with recovery ratio of at least 94.1% during 3 times recycling. The self-healing ability, recyclability and processing performance remain excellent for the vitrimer even after incorporating 30 wt% boron nitride (BN), which can be recycled using DMF as a solvent.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T16:55:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e409a3f8e7aa45d78217747307087aa8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0142-9418
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T16:55:54Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Polymer Testing
spelling doaj.art-e409a3f8e7aa45d78217747307087aa82022-12-22T01:40:45ZengElsevierPolymer Testing0142-94182022-09-01113107670Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinksChumeng Luo0Wei Yang1Wen Qi2Zilong Chen3Jun Lin4Xingming Bian5Shaojian He6State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology, State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute, Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, China; Corresponding author.Epoxy (EP) vitrimer with excellent processing and recyclability is of great potential for industrial application. In this study, we prepared an EP vitrimer based on the low viscosity homogenous mixture of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and a liquid hardener dimethyl 3,3′-dithiodipropionate (DTDP) catalyzed by 2,4,6-tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol (DMP30). The optimal curing condition was determined to be 110 °C × 12 h for the original EP vitrimer. Owing to the exchangeable disulfide crosslinks, rapid stress relaxation was found for the vitrimer with a relaxation time of 1.9 s at 160 °C. Moreover, the prepared EP vitrimer possessed excellent self-healing ability and recyclability, with recovery ratio of at least 94.1% during 3 times recycling. The self-healing ability, recyclability and processing performance remain excellent for the vitrimer even after incorporating 30 wt% boron nitride (BN), which can be recycled using DMF as a solvent.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941822001933EpoxyLow initial viscosityVitrimerDisulfide exchangeRecycle
spellingShingle Chumeng Luo
Wei Yang
Wen Qi
Zilong Chen
Jun Lin
Xingming Bian
Shaojian He
Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks
Polymer Testing
Epoxy
Low initial viscosity
Vitrimer
Disulfide exchange
Recycle
title Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks
title_full Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks
title_fullStr Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks
title_full_unstemmed Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks
title_short Cost-efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks
title_sort cost efficient and recyclable epoxy vitrimer composite with low initial viscosity based on exchangeable disulfide crosslinks
topic Epoxy
Low initial viscosity
Vitrimer
Disulfide exchange
Recycle
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941822001933
work_keys_str_mv AT chumengluo costefficientandrecyclableepoxyvitrimercompositewithlowinitialviscositybasedonexchangeabledisulfidecrosslinks
AT weiyang costefficientandrecyclableepoxyvitrimercompositewithlowinitialviscositybasedonexchangeabledisulfidecrosslinks
AT wenqi costefficientandrecyclableepoxyvitrimercompositewithlowinitialviscositybasedonexchangeabledisulfidecrosslinks
AT zilongchen costefficientandrecyclableepoxyvitrimercompositewithlowinitialviscositybasedonexchangeabledisulfidecrosslinks
AT junlin costefficientandrecyclableepoxyvitrimercompositewithlowinitialviscositybasedonexchangeabledisulfidecrosslinks
AT xingmingbian costefficientandrecyclableepoxyvitrimercompositewithlowinitialviscositybasedonexchangeabledisulfidecrosslinks
AT shaojianhe costefficientandrecyclableepoxyvitrimercompositewithlowinitialviscositybasedonexchangeabledisulfidecrosslinks