Effects of Relapse Forces on Periodontal Status of Mandibular Incisors Following Orthognathic Surgery
The aim of this case-control study was to investigate the relationship between the relapse forces and periodontal changes in the mandibular incisor region, following orthognathic surgery. Ten subjects with mandibular prognathism were evaluated twice for mucogingival and alveolar changes, just before...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Galenos Yayinevi
2006-08-01
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Series: | Turkish Journal of Orthodontics |
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http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/effects-of-relapse-forces-on-periodontal-status-of/53839
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author | Arzu Arı-Demirkaya Işıl İlhan Pınar Çelik |
author_facet | Arzu Arı-Demirkaya Işıl İlhan Pınar Çelik |
author_sort | Arzu Arı-Demirkaya |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this case-control study was to investigate the relationship between the relapse forces and periodontal changes in the mandibular incisor region, following orthognathic surgery. Ten subjects with mandibular prognathism were evaluated twice for mucogingival and alveolar changes, just before mandibular setback surgery, and 6.9 months postoperatively. The results were compared to two control groups, the first consisting of 10 subjects with no orthodontic history, and the second one consisting of 10 cases, undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment with completed leveling of lower incisors. The mean age of the study group was 20.52 years, while both control groups had a mean age of 19 years. Intra-group measurements within the surgery group revealed no significant changes postoperatively, but inter- group results showed a significant increase in the gingival index among control groups, and an increase of the Ramfjord index in the study group. In general, it can be concluded that Class III surgery patients are prone to develop a periodontal disease in the long term; however, our results did not show any specific effects of the early postoperative relapse forces on the mandibular incisor area. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e41bea1357d94226b7c3373a8894f163 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2528-9659 2148-9505 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T20:37:40Z |
publishDate | 2006-08-01 |
publisher | Galenos Yayinevi |
record_format | Article |
series | Turkish Journal of Orthodontics |
spelling | doaj.art-e41bea1357d94226b7c3373a8894f1632023-08-01T12:12:35ZengGalenos YayineviTurkish Journal of Orthodontics2528-96592148-95052006-08-0119210311310.13076/1300-3550-19-2-10313049054Effects of Relapse Forces on Periodontal Status of Mandibular Incisors Following Orthognathic SurgeryArzu Arı-Demirkaya0Işıl İlhan1Pınar Çelik2 Marmara Univ. Faculty of Dentistry, Dept. of Orthodontics Istanbul Marmara Univ. Faculty of Dentistry, Dept. of Orthodontics Istanbul Private Practice, Çanakkale Turkey The aim of this case-control study was to investigate the relationship between the relapse forces and periodontal changes in the mandibular incisor region, following orthognathic surgery. Ten subjects with mandibular prognathism were evaluated twice for mucogingival and alveolar changes, just before mandibular setback surgery, and 6.9 months postoperatively. The results were compared to two control groups, the first consisting of 10 subjects with no orthodontic history, and the second one consisting of 10 cases, undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment with completed leveling of lower incisors. The mean age of the study group was 20.52 years, while both control groups had a mean age of 19 years. Intra-group measurements within the surgery group revealed no significant changes postoperatively, but inter- group results showed a significant increase in the gingival index among control groups, and an increase of the Ramfjord index in the study group. In general, it can be concluded that Class III surgery patients are prone to develop a periodontal disease in the long term; however, our results did not show any specific effects of the early postoperative relapse forces on the mandibular incisor area. http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/effects-of-relapse-forces-on-periodontal-status-of/53839 orthognathic surgeryrelapselower incisorperiodontal status |
spellingShingle | Arzu Arı-Demirkaya Işıl İlhan Pınar Çelik Effects of Relapse Forces on Periodontal Status of Mandibular Incisors Following Orthognathic Surgery Turkish Journal of Orthodontics orthognathic surgery relapse lower incisor periodontal status |
title | Effects of Relapse Forces on Periodontal Status of Mandibular Incisors Following Orthognathic Surgery |
title_full | Effects of Relapse Forces on Periodontal Status of Mandibular Incisors Following Orthognathic Surgery |
title_fullStr | Effects of Relapse Forces on Periodontal Status of Mandibular Incisors Following Orthognathic Surgery |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Relapse Forces on Periodontal Status of Mandibular Incisors Following Orthognathic Surgery |
title_short | Effects of Relapse Forces on Periodontal Status of Mandibular Incisors Following Orthognathic Surgery |
title_sort | effects of relapse forces on periodontal status of mandibular incisors following orthognathic surgery |
topic | orthognathic surgery relapse lower incisor periodontal status |
url |
http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/effects-of-relapse-forces-on-periodontal-status-of/53839
|
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