QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization
Further dissection of physiological molecular mechanisms is indispensable to alleviate rice yield losses resulting from cold injury. By using 105 near-isogenic lines (NILs) derived from a backcross between cv. Lijiangxintuanheigu (LTH) and cv. Towada, we detected quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for p...
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2019-12-01
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Series: | Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding |
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Online Access: | https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201904-0004_qtl-mapping-of-physiological-traits-at-the-booting-stage-in-rice-under-low-temperature-combined-with-nitrogen-f.php |
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author | Shu Ming Yang Fei Fei Zhang Su Hua Zhang Gui Yong Li Li Qiong Zeng Guan Suo Liu Xiao Fen Yu Xue Li Qiu |
author_facet | Shu Ming Yang Fei Fei Zhang Su Hua Zhang Gui Yong Li Li Qiong Zeng Guan Suo Liu Xiao Fen Yu Xue Li Qiu |
author_sort | Shu Ming Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Further dissection of physiological molecular mechanisms is indispensable to alleviate rice yield losses resulting from cold injury. By using 105 near-isogenic lines (NILs) derived from a backcross between cv. Lijiangxintuanheigu (LTH) and cv. Towada, we detected quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for physiological traits of the rice flag leaf, based on polymorphic simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, inclusive composite interval mapping (ICIM), mixed composite interval mapping (MCIM) approaches and phenotypic value subjected to combine with cold-water stress and three nitrogen application rates. By using ICIM, a total of 34 QTLs with additive effects (A-QTLs) were identified on chromosomes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 10, and the phenotypic variation (R2) explained by each QTL ranged from 8.46 to 29.14%. By using MCIM, 20 A-QTLs and 14 pairs of QTLs with epistatic × environment interaction effects (Epistatic QTLs) were detected, the contribution of environment interaction (H2AE) was 0.87 to 7.36%, while the contribution rates of E-QTL were from 0.97 to 3.58%. Fourteen A-QTLs were detected by ICIM and MCIM, which may serve as a basis for fine-mapping and candidate gene studies, and providing strategies for the development of cold-tolerant rice cultivars and nitrogen application to alleviate chilling stress. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:28:53Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1212-1975 1805-9325 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:28:53Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
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series | Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding |
spelling | doaj.art-e41d0c6977cc4fc0b6f891fff9ef10442023-02-23T03:30:46ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding1212-19751805-93252019-12-0155414615510.17221/67/2018-CJGPBcjg-201904-0004QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilizationShu Ming Yang0Fei Fei Zhang1Su Hua Zhang2Gui Yong Li3Li Qiong Zeng4Guan Suo Liu5Xiao Fen Yu6Xue Li Qiu7Biotechnology and Genetic Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaBiotechnology and Genetic Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaBiotechnology and Genetic Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaFood Crops Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaBiotechnology and Genetic Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaBiotechnology and Genetic Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Environment and Resources, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Environment and Resources, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaFurther dissection of physiological molecular mechanisms is indispensable to alleviate rice yield losses resulting from cold injury. By using 105 near-isogenic lines (NILs) derived from a backcross between cv. Lijiangxintuanheigu (LTH) and cv. Towada, we detected quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for physiological traits of the rice flag leaf, based on polymorphic simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, inclusive composite interval mapping (ICIM), mixed composite interval mapping (MCIM) approaches and phenotypic value subjected to combine with cold-water stress and three nitrogen application rates. By using ICIM, a total of 34 QTLs with additive effects (A-QTLs) were identified on chromosomes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 10, and the phenotypic variation (R2) explained by each QTL ranged from 8.46 to 29.14%. By using MCIM, 20 A-QTLs and 14 pairs of QTLs with epistatic × environment interaction effects (Epistatic QTLs) were detected, the contribution of environment interaction (H2AE) was 0.87 to 7.36%, while the contribution rates of E-QTL were from 0.97 to 3.58%. Fourteen A-QTLs were detected by ICIM and MCIM, which may serve as a basis for fine-mapping and candidate gene studies, and providing strategies for the development of cold-tolerant rice cultivars and nitrogen application to alleviate chilling stress.https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201904-0004_qtl-mapping-of-physiological-traits-at-the-booting-stage-in-rice-under-low-temperature-combined-with-nitrogen-f.phpantioxidant enzymescold stressjaponica rice (oryza sativa l.)nitrogenqtls |
spellingShingle | Shu Ming Yang Fei Fei Zhang Su Hua Zhang Gui Yong Li Li Qiong Zeng Guan Suo Liu Xiao Fen Yu Xue Li Qiu QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding antioxidant enzymes cold stress japonica rice (oryza sativa l.) nitrogen qtls |
title | QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization |
title_full | QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization |
title_fullStr | QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization |
title_full_unstemmed | QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization |
title_short | QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization |
title_sort | qtl mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization |
topic | antioxidant enzymes cold stress japonica rice (oryza sativa l.) nitrogen qtls |
url | https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201904-0004_qtl-mapping-of-physiological-traits-at-the-booting-stage-in-rice-under-low-temperature-combined-with-nitrogen-f.php |
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