QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization

Further dissection of physiological molecular mechanisms is indispensable to alleviate rice yield losses resulting from cold injury. By using 105 near-isogenic lines (NILs) derived from a backcross between cv. Lijiangxintuanheigu (LTH) and cv. Towada, we detected quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for p...

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Main Authors: Shu Ming Yang, Fei Fei Zhang, Su Hua Zhang, Gui Yong Li, Li Qiong Zeng, Guan Suo Liu, Xiao Fen Yu, Xue Li Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2019-12-01
Series:Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201904-0004_qtl-mapping-of-physiological-traits-at-the-booting-stage-in-rice-under-low-temperature-combined-with-nitrogen-f.php
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author Shu Ming Yang
Fei Fei Zhang
Su Hua Zhang
Gui Yong Li
Li Qiong Zeng
Guan Suo Liu
Xiao Fen Yu
Xue Li Qiu
author_facet Shu Ming Yang
Fei Fei Zhang
Su Hua Zhang
Gui Yong Li
Li Qiong Zeng
Guan Suo Liu
Xiao Fen Yu
Xue Li Qiu
author_sort Shu Ming Yang
collection DOAJ
description Further dissection of physiological molecular mechanisms is indispensable to alleviate rice yield losses resulting from cold injury. By using 105 near-isogenic lines (NILs) derived from a backcross between cv. Lijiangxintuanheigu (LTH) and cv. Towada, we detected quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for physiological traits of the rice flag leaf, based on polymorphic simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, inclusive composite interval mapping (ICIM), mixed composite interval mapping (MCIM) approaches and phenotypic value subjected to combine with cold-water stress and three nitrogen application rates. By using ICIM, a total of 34 QTLs with additive effects (A-QTLs) were identified on chromosomes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 10, and the phenotypic variation (R2) explained by each QTL ranged from 8.46 to 29.14%. By using MCIM, 20 A-QTLs and 14 pairs of QTLs with epistatic × environment interaction effects (Epistatic QTLs) were detected, the contribution of environment interaction (H2AE) was 0.87 to 7.36%, while the contribution rates of E-QTL were from 0.97 to 3.58%. Fourteen A-QTLs were detected by ICIM and MCIM, which may serve as a basis for fine-mapping and candidate gene studies, and providing strategies for the development of cold-tolerant rice cultivars and nitrogen application to alleviate chilling stress.
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spelling doaj.art-e41d0c6977cc4fc0b6f891fff9ef10442023-02-23T03:30:46ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding1212-19751805-93252019-12-0155414615510.17221/67/2018-CJGPBcjg-201904-0004QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilizationShu Ming Yang0Fei Fei Zhang1Su Hua Zhang2Gui Yong Li3Li Qiong Zeng4Guan Suo Liu5Xiao Fen Yu6Xue Li Qiu7Biotechnology and Genetic Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaBiotechnology and Genetic Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaBiotechnology and Genetic Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaFood Crops Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaBiotechnology and Genetic Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaBiotechnology and Genetic Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Environment and Resources, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Environment and Resources, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, P.R. ChinaFurther dissection of physiological molecular mechanisms is indispensable to alleviate rice yield losses resulting from cold injury. By using 105 near-isogenic lines (NILs) derived from a backcross between cv. Lijiangxintuanheigu (LTH) and cv. Towada, we detected quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for physiological traits of the rice flag leaf, based on polymorphic simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, inclusive composite interval mapping (ICIM), mixed composite interval mapping (MCIM) approaches and phenotypic value subjected to combine with cold-water stress and three nitrogen application rates. By using ICIM, a total of 34 QTLs with additive effects (A-QTLs) were identified on chromosomes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 10, and the phenotypic variation (R2) explained by each QTL ranged from 8.46 to 29.14%. By using MCIM, 20 A-QTLs and 14 pairs of QTLs with epistatic × environment interaction effects (Epistatic QTLs) were detected, the contribution of environment interaction (H2AE) was 0.87 to 7.36%, while the contribution rates of E-QTL were from 0.97 to 3.58%. Fourteen A-QTLs were detected by ICIM and MCIM, which may serve as a basis for fine-mapping and candidate gene studies, and providing strategies for the development of cold-tolerant rice cultivars and nitrogen application to alleviate chilling stress.https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201904-0004_qtl-mapping-of-physiological-traits-at-the-booting-stage-in-rice-under-low-temperature-combined-with-nitrogen-f.phpantioxidant enzymescold stressjaponica rice (oryza sativa l.)nitrogenqtls
spellingShingle Shu Ming Yang
Fei Fei Zhang
Su Hua Zhang
Gui Yong Li
Li Qiong Zeng
Guan Suo Liu
Xiao Fen Yu
Xue Li Qiu
QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization
Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
antioxidant enzymes
cold stress
japonica rice (oryza sativa l.)
nitrogen
qtls
title QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization
title_full QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization
title_fullStr QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization
title_full_unstemmed QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization
title_short QTL mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization
title_sort qtl mapping of physiological traits at the booting stage in rice under low temperature combined with nitrogen fertilization
topic antioxidant enzymes
cold stress
japonica rice (oryza sativa l.)
nitrogen
qtls
url https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201904-0004_qtl-mapping-of-physiological-traits-at-the-booting-stage-in-rice-under-low-temperature-combined-with-nitrogen-f.php
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