Performance of NGA Models in Predicting Ground Motion Parameters of The Strong Earthquake

Next Generation Attenuation (NGA) West 1 and 2 models are employed to predict the ground motion parameters of strong earthquake during the 6.9 Mw Kobe Earthquake in 1995. This study is initiated by collecting the data of ground motion parameters of the earthquake. Furthermore, the ground motion pred...

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Main Author: Lindung Zalbuin Mase
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2019-09-01
Series:Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jcef/article/view/46651
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author Lindung Zalbuin Mase
author_facet Lindung Zalbuin Mase
author_sort Lindung Zalbuin Mase
collection DOAJ
description Next Generation Attenuation (NGA) West 1 and 2 models are employed to predict the ground motion parameters of strong earthquake during the 6.9 Mw Kobe Earthquake in 1995. This study is initiated by collecting the data of ground motion parameters of the earthquake. Furthermore, the ground motion prediction is performed by using the NGA models. There are three ground motion parameters observed, i.e. peak ground acceleration (PGA), spectral acceleration (SA) at 0.2 second and SA at 1 second. The performances of the models are evaluated by using the Residual Values and Root Mean Square (RMS) Error. The results show that the NGA models could predict the ground motion parameters quite appropriately. It can be seen from the correlation values of the observed and the predicted values, which is relatively consistent each other, especially for peak ground acceleration. In general, this study could recommend the procedure in selecting the attenuation model for strong earthquakes. The study framework could be implemented to predict the ground motion in other regions.
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spelling doaj.art-e41d41dd09184341b1af589e49d624b02022-12-21T22:54:53ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJournal of the Civil Engineering Forum2581-10372549-59252019-09-015322724210.22146/jcef.4665125204Performance of NGA Models in Predicting Ground Motion Parameters of The Strong EarthquakeLindung Zalbuin Mase0Department of Civil Engineering, University of Bengkulu, Bengkulu, INDONESIANext Generation Attenuation (NGA) West 1 and 2 models are employed to predict the ground motion parameters of strong earthquake during the 6.9 Mw Kobe Earthquake in 1995. This study is initiated by collecting the data of ground motion parameters of the earthquake. Furthermore, the ground motion prediction is performed by using the NGA models. There are three ground motion parameters observed, i.e. peak ground acceleration (PGA), spectral acceleration (SA) at 0.2 second and SA at 1 second. The performances of the models are evaluated by using the Residual Values and Root Mean Square (RMS) Error. The results show that the NGA models could predict the ground motion parameters quite appropriately. It can be seen from the correlation values of the observed and the predicted values, which is relatively consistent each other, especially for peak ground acceleration. In general, this study could recommend the procedure in selecting the attenuation model for strong earthquakes. The study framework could be implemented to predict the ground motion in other regions.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jcef/article/view/46651AttenuationGround MotionEarthquakeStatistical ParametersPeak Ground AccelerationSpectral Acceleration
spellingShingle Lindung Zalbuin Mase
Performance of NGA Models in Predicting Ground Motion Parameters of The Strong Earthquake
Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum
Attenuation
Ground Motion
Earthquake
Statistical Parameters
Peak Ground Acceleration
Spectral Acceleration
title Performance of NGA Models in Predicting Ground Motion Parameters of The Strong Earthquake
title_full Performance of NGA Models in Predicting Ground Motion Parameters of The Strong Earthquake
title_fullStr Performance of NGA Models in Predicting Ground Motion Parameters of The Strong Earthquake
title_full_unstemmed Performance of NGA Models in Predicting Ground Motion Parameters of The Strong Earthquake
title_short Performance of NGA Models in Predicting Ground Motion Parameters of The Strong Earthquake
title_sort performance of nga models in predicting ground motion parameters of the strong earthquake
topic Attenuation
Ground Motion
Earthquake
Statistical Parameters
Peak Ground Acceleration
Spectral Acceleration
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jcef/article/view/46651
work_keys_str_mv AT lindungzalbuinmase performanceofngamodelsinpredictinggroundmotionparametersofthestrongearthquake