Quality assessment of stillbirth review: A pilot study in ten high-priority Districts in Odisha

Background: Stillbirth rate has shown less or no improvement in developing countries. India was estimated to have the largest number of stillbirths globally in 2015. Systematic review of stillbirths is a strategy that helps in identifying gaps in the care of a pregnant mother, and is a useful and co...

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Main Authors: Snigdha Singh, Manas Kumar Nayak, Prashanta Kumar Routray, Sushree Samiksha Naik, Nirmal Kumar Mohakud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2021;volume=46;issue=3;spage=430;epage=433;aulast=Singh
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author Snigdha Singh
Manas Kumar Nayak
Prashanta Kumar Routray
Sushree Samiksha Naik
Nirmal Kumar Mohakud
author_facet Snigdha Singh
Manas Kumar Nayak
Prashanta Kumar Routray
Sushree Samiksha Naik
Nirmal Kumar Mohakud
author_sort Snigdha Singh
collection DOAJ
description Background: Stillbirth rate has shown less or no improvement in developing countries. India was estimated to have the largest number of stillbirths globally in 2015. Systematic review of stillbirths is a strategy that helps in identifying gaps in the care of a pregnant mother, and is a useful and comprehensive indicator of the quality of maternity care. Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess the quality of maternal care, and factors causing stillbirth, and to provide some doable plans to reduce its incidence in the Odisha state. Materials and Methods: The stillbirth review was undertaken over 4-month timeline (August to November 2014) in ten high-priority districts (HPDs) of Odisha. It included development of tools, desk reviews, training of staffs, and data handling. The deaths were estimated from Annual Health Survey. It was compared to the estimated stillbirth of each district to get the underreporting/overreporting districts. A report was generated on stillbirth process indicators, and program indicators after completion of assessment. Results: In the selected HPDs of Odisha, 4689 stillbirths were observed during the study period. However, the labor room register stated the reason of death in only 408 cases (8.7%). Further, at the time of admission, a provisional diagnosis could be made for only 3038 (64.7%) cases, of which 11% diagnosed as safe delivery resulted in stillbirth. Conclusions: The present study could contribute to a larger extent to address some of the gaps in the stillbirth review process in Odisha.
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spelling doaj.art-e41f825b745440c2aae80525a273bdc42022-12-21T19:24:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community Medicine0970-02181998-35812021-01-0146343043310.4103/ijcm.IJCM_547_20Quality assessment of stillbirth review: A pilot study in ten high-priority Districts in OdishaSnigdha SinghManas Kumar NayakPrashanta Kumar RoutraySushree Samiksha NaikNirmal Kumar MohakudBackground: Stillbirth rate has shown less or no improvement in developing countries. India was estimated to have the largest number of stillbirths globally in 2015. Systematic review of stillbirths is a strategy that helps in identifying gaps in the care of a pregnant mother, and is a useful and comprehensive indicator of the quality of maternity care. Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess the quality of maternal care, and factors causing stillbirth, and to provide some doable plans to reduce its incidence in the Odisha state. Materials and Methods: The stillbirth review was undertaken over 4-month timeline (August to November 2014) in ten high-priority districts (HPDs) of Odisha. It included development of tools, desk reviews, training of staffs, and data handling. The deaths were estimated from Annual Health Survey. It was compared to the estimated stillbirth of each district to get the underreporting/overreporting districts. A report was generated on stillbirth process indicators, and program indicators after completion of assessment. Results: In the selected HPDs of Odisha, 4689 stillbirths were observed during the study period. However, the labor room register stated the reason of death in only 408 cases (8.7%). Further, at the time of admission, a provisional diagnosis could be made for only 3038 (64.7%) cases, of which 11% diagnosed as safe delivery resulted in stillbirth. Conclusions: The present study could contribute to a larger extent to address some of the gaps in the stillbirth review process in Odisha.http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2021;volume=46;issue=3;spage=430;epage=433;aulast=Singhcommunity-based maternal death reviewindia newborn action planodishaperinatal mortalitystillbirthstrengthsweaknessesopportunitiesand threats analysis
spellingShingle Snigdha Singh
Manas Kumar Nayak
Prashanta Kumar Routray
Sushree Samiksha Naik
Nirmal Kumar Mohakud
Quality assessment of stillbirth review: A pilot study in ten high-priority Districts in Odisha
Indian Journal of Community Medicine
community-based maternal death review
india newborn action plan
odisha
perinatal mortality
stillbirth
strengths
weaknesses
opportunities
and threats analysis
title Quality assessment of stillbirth review: A pilot study in ten high-priority Districts in Odisha
title_full Quality assessment of stillbirth review: A pilot study in ten high-priority Districts in Odisha
title_fullStr Quality assessment of stillbirth review: A pilot study in ten high-priority Districts in Odisha
title_full_unstemmed Quality assessment of stillbirth review: A pilot study in ten high-priority Districts in Odisha
title_short Quality assessment of stillbirth review: A pilot study in ten high-priority Districts in Odisha
title_sort quality assessment of stillbirth review a pilot study in ten high priority districts in odisha
topic community-based maternal death review
india newborn action plan
odisha
perinatal mortality
stillbirth
strengths
weaknesses
opportunities
and threats analysis
url http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2021;volume=46;issue=3;spage=430;epage=433;aulast=Singh
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AT sushreesamikshanaik qualityassessmentofstillbirthreviewapilotstudyintenhighprioritydistrictsinodisha
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