Influence of autoinoculum on basic oenological parameters of wine

In this paper we focus on possibilities of using natural microflora from vineyards to enhance spontaneous fermentation. Obtained yeast isolates, naturally occurring in vineyards, which were previously isolated in 2017 and 2018, were used for inoculation of Hibernal grape must. Spontaneously fermente...

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Main Authors: Radim Holesinsky, Bozena Prusova, Mojmir Baron, Jaromir Fiala, Eliska Sembolova, Lenka Sochorova, Kamil Prokes, Jiri Sochor
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Plc. 2020-08-01
Series:Kvasný průmysl
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18832/kp2019.66.296
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author Radim Holesinsky
Bozena Prusova
Mojmir Baron
Jaromir Fiala
Eliska Sembolova
Lenka Sochorova
Kamil Prokes
Jiri Sochor
author_facet Radim Holesinsky
Bozena Prusova
Mojmir Baron
Jaromir Fiala
Eliska Sembolova
Lenka Sochorova
Kamil Prokes
Jiri Sochor
author_sort Radim Holesinsky
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we focus on possibilities of using natural microflora from vineyards to enhance spontaneous fermentation. Obtained yeast isolates, naturally occurring in vineyards, which were previously isolated in 2017 and 2018, were used for inoculation of Hibernal grape must. Spontaneously fermented musts and musts with the yeast isolates from 2017 and 2018 were compared. Basic parameters of the musts (sugar concentration, pH, concentration of titratable acids, concentration of assimilated nitrogen) were analysed studied, and a sensory analysis of the resultant wines was performed. The fermentation with the yeast isolates was quick and smooth. In the spontaneous fermentation lower ethanol production rate was observed at the end of the fermentation process. During the sensory evaluation, fruitiness of the spontaneously fermented batch was lower, but its vegetal characteristic was pronounced. The variant with the yeast isolates from 2017 was described as smooth, and the variant with yeast isolates from 2018 was evaluated as slightly vegetal.
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spelling doaj.art-e429c2283c5a4d84bf8a5634a8a5f81b2022-12-21T21:01:32ZcesResearch Institute of Brewing and Malting, Plc.Kvasný průmysl2570-86192020-08-0166429630610.18832/kp2019.66.296Influence of autoinoculum on basic oenological parameters of wineRadim Holesinsky0Bozena Prusova1Mojmir Baron2Jaromir Fiala3Eliska Sembolova4Lenka Sochorova 5Kamil Prokes 6Jiri Sochor7Department of Viticulture and Enology, Mendel Univerzity in Brno, Valticka 337, 691 44 Lednice, Czech RepublicDepartment of Viticulture and Enology, Mendel Univerzity in Brno, Valticka 337, 691 44 Lednice, Czech Republic Department of Viticulture and Enology, Mendel Univerzity in Brno, Valticka 337, 691 44 Lednice, Czech Republic Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Lipova 15, Prague 12044, Czech Republic Department of Viticulture and Enology, Mendel Univerzity in Brno, Valticka 337, 691 44 Lednice, Czech Republic Department of Viticulture and Enology, Mendel Univerzity in Brno, Valticka 337, 691 44 Lednice, Czech Republic Department of Viticulture and Enology, Mendel Univerzity in Brno, Valticka 337, 691 44 Lednice, Czech Republic Department of Viticulture and Enology, Mendel Univerzity in Brno, Valticka 337, 691 44 Lednice, Czech Republic In this paper we focus on possibilities of using natural microflora from vineyards to enhance spontaneous fermentation. Obtained yeast isolates, naturally occurring in vineyards, which were previously isolated in 2017 and 2018, were used for inoculation of Hibernal grape must. Spontaneously fermented musts and musts with the yeast isolates from 2017 and 2018 were compared. Basic parameters of the musts (sugar concentration, pH, concentration of titratable acids, concentration of assimilated nitrogen) were analysed studied, and a sensory analysis of the resultant wines was performed. The fermentation with the yeast isolates was quick and smooth. In the spontaneous fermentation lower ethanol production rate was observed at the end of the fermentation process. During the sensory evaluation, fruitiness of the spontaneously fermented batch was lower, but its vegetal characteristic was pronounced. The variant with the yeast isolates from 2017 was described as smooth, and the variant with yeast isolates from 2018 was evaluated as slightly vegetal.https://doi.org/10.18832/kp2019.66.296spontaneous fermentationyeastyeast isolatesterroir
spellingShingle Radim Holesinsky
Bozena Prusova
Mojmir Baron
Jaromir Fiala
Eliska Sembolova
Lenka Sochorova
Kamil Prokes
Jiri Sochor
Influence of autoinoculum on basic oenological parameters of wine
Kvasný průmysl
spontaneous fermentation
yeast
yeast isolates
terroir
title Influence of autoinoculum on basic oenological parameters of wine
title_full Influence of autoinoculum on basic oenological parameters of wine
title_fullStr Influence of autoinoculum on basic oenological parameters of wine
title_full_unstemmed Influence of autoinoculum on basic oenological parameters of wine
title_short Influence of autoinoculum on basic oenological parameters of wine
title_sort influence of autoinoculum on basic oenological parameters of wine
topic spontaneous fermentation
yeast
yeast isolates
terroir
url https://doi.org/10.18832/kp2019.66.296
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AT jaromirfiala influenceofautoinoculumonbasicoenologicalparametersofwine
AT eliskasembolova influenceofautoinoculumonbasicoenologicalparametersofwine
AT lenkasochorova influenceofautoinoculumonbasicoenologicalparametersofwine
AT kamilprokes influenceofautoinoculumonbasicoenologicalparametersofwine
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