Diagnostic Value of MRI and MRV in Migraine indicating Intracranial Hypertension

Background: Migraine is one of the most common causes of headaches. Its mechanism and pathophysiology are complex and linked to environmental and genetic factors. and it is more prevalent in women post-pubertal. Sometimes migraine is associated with intracranial hypertension. MRI and MRV are non-inv...

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Main Authors: Ghada M. Abd-elrazek, Islam Elmalky, Abeer Mohamed Saddiq*, Saeda M. Abd-el Wahab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South Valley University, Faculty of Medicine 2024-01-01
Series:SVU - International Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://svuijm.journals.ekb.eg/article_342480.html
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author Ghada M. Abd-elrazek
Islam Elmalky
Abeer Mohamed Saddiq*
Saeda M. Abd-el Wahab
author_facet Ghada M. Abd-elrazek
Islam Elmalky
Abeer Mohamed Saddiq*
Saeda M. Abd-el Wahab
author_sort Ghada M. Abd-elrazek
collection DOAJ
description Background: Migraine is one of the most common causes of headaches. Its mechanism and pathophysiology are complex and linked to environmental and genetic factors. and it is more prevalent in women post-pubertal. Sometimes migraine is associated with intracranial hypertension. MRI and MRV are non-invasive techniques to detect intracranial hypertension rather than opening CSF pressure. Objectives: This study is to investigate the role of MRI and MRV in detecting increased intracranial tension in patients suffering from migraine. Patients and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Qena University Hospital (Radiology & Neuropsychiatry departments). South valley university between March 2022 till March 2023. This study was conducted on 50 cases of migraine patients by detecting signs of increase intracranial pressure by MRI and MRV and comparing results with opening CSF pressure. Results: The migraine patients were divided into two groups regarding C.S.F pressure. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups regarding papilledema (P < 0.001) and transverse sinus stenosis grades (P =0.032). By logistic regression analysis, the significant predictors of high C.S.F were papilledema and grade II transverse sinus stenosis (P =0.014, and 0.033, respectively). Conclusion: MRI and MR venography can be used in detecting intracranial hypertension in migraine patients. The most contributing factors for intracranial hypertension among migraine patients were papilledema and grade II TSS.
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spelling doaj.art-e432ddf885684217b1df0e737bc4f70b2024-03-20T08:55:51ZengSouth Valley University, Faculty of MedicineSVU - International Journal of Medical Sciences2735-427X2636-34022024-01-0171 345354https://doi.org/10.21608/svuijm.2023.227352.1632Diagnostic Value of MRI and MRV in Migraine indicating Intracranial HypertensionGhada M. Abd-elrazek0 Islam Elmalky1Abeer Mohamed Saddiq*2Saeda M. Abd-el Wahab 3Department of Radio-diagnosis, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, EgyptDepartment of Neurology, Head of Neurovascular Unit, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, EgyptDepartment of Radio-diagnosis, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, EgyptDepartment of Radio-diagnosis, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, EgyptBackground: Migraine is one of the most common causes of headaches. Its mechanism and pathophysiology are complex and linked to environmental and genetic factors. and it is more prevalent in women post-pubertal. Sometimes migraine is associated with intracranial hypertension. MRI and MRV are non-invasive techniques to detect intracranial hypertension rather than opening CSF pressure. Objectives: This study is to investigate the role of MRI and MRV in detecting increased intracranial tension in patients suffering from migraine. Patients and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Qena University Hospital (Radiology & Neuropsychiatry departments). South valley university between March 2022 till March 2023. This study was conducted on 50 cases of migraine patients by detecting signs of increase intracranial pressure by MRI and MRV and comparing results with opening CSF pressure. Results: The migraine patients were divided into two groups regarding C.S.F pressure. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups regarding papilledema (P < 0.001) and transverse sinus stenosis grades (P =0.032). By logistic regression analysis, the significant predictors of high C.S.F were papilledema and grade II transverse sinus stenosis (P =0.014, and 0.033, respectively). Conclusion: MRI and MR venography can be used in detecting intracranial hypertension in migraine patients. The most contributing factors for intracranial hypertension among migraine patients were papilledema and grade II TSS.https://svuijm.journals.ekb.eg/article_342480.htmlmagnetic resonance venography (mrv)magnetic resonance imaging (mri) migraine
spellingShingle Ghada M. Abd-elrazek
Islam Elmalky
Abeer Mohamed Saddiq*
Saeda M. Abd-el Wahab
Diagnostic Value of MRI and MRV in Migraine indicating Intracranial Hypertension
SVU - International Journal of Medical Sciences
magnetic resonance venography (mrv)
magnetic resonance imaging (mri) migraine
title Diagnostic Value of MRI and MRV in Migraine indicating Intracranial Hypertension
title_full Diagnostic Value of MRI and MRV in Migraine indicating Intracranial Hypertension
title_fullStr Diagnostic Value of MRI and MRV in Migraine indicating Intracranial Hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic Value of MRI and MRV in Migraine indicating Intracranial Hypertension
title_short Diagnostic Value of MRI and MRV in Migraine indicating Intracranial Hypertension
title_sort diagnostic value of mri and mrv in migraine indicating intracranial hypertension
topic magnetic resonance venography (mrv)
magnetic resonance imaging (mri) migraine
url https://svuijm.journals.ekb.eg/article_342480.html
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AT saedamabdelwahab diagnosticvalueofmriandmrvinmigraineindicatingintracranialhypertension