Agriculture as spectacle

In the influential "performance" model of agriculture, the appearance of the farm is the unintentional result of improvisational decision-making rather than the intentional result of design. However in many ways agriculture is explicitly intended to produce an appearance, often aimed at a...

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Main Author: Glenn D Stone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Arizona Libraries 2018-10-01
Series:Journal of Political Ecology
Online Access:https://journals.uair.arizona.edu/index.php/JPE/article/view/22385
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author Glenn D Stone
author_facet Glenn D Stone
author_sort Glenn D Stone
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description In the influential "performance" model of agriculture, the appearance of the farm is the unintentional result of improvisational decision-making rather than the intentional result of design. However in many ways agriculture is explicitly intended to produce an appearance, often aimed at a specific audience. This phenomenon, termed agricultural spectacle, comes in many forms and serves varied aims. This article offers a theoretical framework beginning with a consideration of how agricultural spectacle differs from other classes of spectacle and from generalized societal spectacle as theorized by Debord. Most important in this regard is that agricultural spectacle generally functions as a form of synecdoche as it presents a temporal or spatial part as a representation of the whole agricultural operation. It also often relies on "captioning" to render ambiguous sights striking to viewers. But agricultural spectacle is highly diverse, as shown by exploring three axes of variation. The first axis concerns the extent to which agricultural activities are adjusted for their impact on viewers, as opposed to being conducted purely for utility and rendered spectacular after the fact. The second compares the intent of the agricultural spectacle. The last axis distinguishes scale, from plant part to field to farm to landscape. Key Words: agriculture, spectacle, indigenous knowledge, propaganda, performance
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spelling doaj.art-e43603efec9d40ec9a13fab2726cf9682022-12-22T03:53:11ZengUniversity of Arizona LibrariesJournal of Political Ecology1073-04512018-10-0125165668510.2458/v25i1.2238522316Agriculture as spectacleGlenn D Stone0Washington University in St. LouisIn the influential "performance" model of agriculture, the appearance of the farm is the unintentional result of improvisational decision-making rather than the intentional result of design. However in many ways agriculture is explicitly intended to produce an appearance, often aimed at a specific audience. This phenomenon, termed agricultural spectacle, comes in many forms and serves varied aims. This article offers a theoretical framework beginning with a consideration of how agricultural spectacle differs from other classes of spectacle and from generalized societal spectacle as theorized by Debord. Most important in this regard is that agricultural spectacle generally functions as a form of synecdoche as it presents a temporal or spatial part as a representation of the whole agricultural operation. It also often relies on "captioning" to render ambiguous sights striking to viewers. But agricultural spectacle is highly diverse, as shown by exploring three axes of variation. The first axis concerns the extent to which agricultural activities are adjusted for their impact on viewers, as opposed to being conducted purely for utility and rendered spectacular after the fact. The second compares the intent of the agricultural spectacle. The last axis distinguishes scale, from plant part to field to farm to landscape. Key Words: agriculture, spectacle, indigenous knowledge, propaganda, performancehttps://journals.uair.arizona.edu/index.php/JPE/article/view/22385
spellingShingle Glenn D Stone
Agriculture as spectacle
Journal of Political Ecology
title Agriculture as spectacle
title_full Agriculture as spectacle
title_fullStr Agriculture as spectacle
title_full_unstemmed Agriculture as spectacle
title_short Agriculture as spectacle
title_sort agriculture as spectacle
url https://journals.uair.arizona.edu/index.php/JPE/article/view/22385
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