Developing Intercultural Efficiency: The Relationship between Cultural Intelligence and Self-Efficacy
Cultural intelligence measures an individual’s ability to succeed in a culturally unknown environment. Self-efficacy expresses self-confidence in one’s own ability to handle a situation. The two concepts are closely linked, as confirmed by a number of previous studies. Using the multivariate method...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-08-01
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Series: | Social Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/8/312 |
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author | Petr Wawrosz Miroslav Jurásek |
author_facet | Petr Wawrosz Miroslav Jurásek |
author_sort | Petr Wawrosz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cultural intelligence measures an individual’s ability to succeed in a culturally unknown environment. Self-efficacy expresses self-confidence in one’s own ability to handle a situation. The two concepts are closely linked, as confirmed by a number of previous studies. Using the multivariate method PLS-SEM, the predictive effect of CQ on self-efficacy is investigated; compared to previous studies, the relationship causality is reversed. A sample of 190 university students was also tested for how this relationship is moderated by two categorical variables: work experience abroad and gender. The results showed that cultural intelligence is a predictor of intercultural self-efficacy in communication. Its impact on the endogenous variable (self-efficacy) is rather weak, but significantly strengthened by work experience abroad. Gender has no effect on this relationship. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:23:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e4389fa4dce54e7abf2710cfe81d61ea |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-0760 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:23:54Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Social Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-e4389fa4dce54e7abf2710cfe81d61ea2023-11-22T09:45:04ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602021-08-0110831210.3390/socsci10080312Developing Intercultural Efficiency: The Relationship between Cultural Intelligence and Self-EfficacyPetr Wawrosz0Miroslav Jurásek1Department of Economics and Management, University of Finance and Administration, 101 00 Praha, Czech RepublicDepartment of Economics and Management, University of Finance and Administration, 101 00 Praha, Czech RepublicCultural intelligence measures an individual’s ability to succeed in a culturally unknown environment. Self-efficacy expresses self-confidence in one’s own ability to handle a situation. The two concepts are closely linked, as confirmed by a number of previous studies. Using the multivariate method PLS-SEM, the predictive effect of CQ on self-efficacy is investigated; compared to previous studies, the relationship causality is reversed. A sample of 190 university students was also tested for how this relationship is moderated by two categorical variables: work experience abroad and gender. The results showed that cultural intelligence is a predictor of intercultural self-efficacy in communication. Its impact on the endogenous variable (self-efficacy) is rather weak, but significantly strengthened by work experience abroad. Gender has no effect on this relationship.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/8/312cultural intelligenceself-efficacywork experience abroadintercultural efficiencyCQ developmentPLS-SEM |
spellingShingle | Petr Wawrosz Miroslav Jurásek Developing Intercultural Efficiency: The Relationship between Cultural Intelligence and Self-Efficacy Social Sciences cultural intelligence self-efficacy work experience abroad intercultural efficiency CQ development PLS-SEM |
title | Developing Intercultural Efficiency: The Relationship between Cultural Intelligence and Self-Efficacy |
title_full | Developing Intercultural Efficiency: The Relationship between Cultural Intelligence and Self-Efficacy |
title_fullStr | Developing Intercultural Efficiency: The Relationship between Cultural Intelligence and Self-Efficacy |
title_full_unstemmed | Developing Intercultural Efficiency: The Relationship between Cultural Intelligence and Self-Efficacy |
title_short | Developing Intercultural Efficiency: The Relationship between Cultural Intelligence and Self-Efficacy |
title_sort | developing intercultural efficiency the relationship between cultural intelligence and self efficacy |
topic | cultural intelligence self-efficacy work experience abroad intercultural efficiency CQ development PLS-SEM |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/8/312 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT petrwawrosz developinginterculturalefficiencytherelationshipbetweenculturalintelligenceandselfefficacy AT miroslavjurasek developinginterculturalefficiencytherelationshipbetweenculturalintelligenceandselfefficacy |