Analysis of in Vitro and in Vivo Characteristics of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Neural Precursors

During the last decade, much progress has been made in developing protocols for the differentiation of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) into a neural phenotype. The appropriate agent for cell therapy is neural precursors (NPs). Here, we demonstrate the derivation of highly enriched and expandable...

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Main Authors: Nataliya Kozubenko, Karolina Turnovcova, Miroslava Kapcalova, Olena Butenko, Miroslava Anderova, Vendula Rusnakova, Mikael Kubista, Ales Hampl, Pavla Jendelova, Eva Sykova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2010-04-01
Series:Cell Transplantation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3727/096368909X484707b
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author Nataliya Kozubenko
Karolina Turnovcova
Miroslava Kapcalova
Olena Butenko
Miroslava Anderova
Vendula Rusnakova
Mikael Kubista
Ales Hampl
Pavla Jendelova
Eva Sykova
author_facet Nataliya Kozubenko
Karolina Turnovcova
Miroslava Kapcalova
Olena Butenko
Miroslava Anderova
Vendula Rusnakova
Mikael Kubista
Ales Hampl
Pavla Jendelova
Eva Sykova
author_sort Nataliya Kozubenko
collection DOAJ
description During the last decade, much progress has been made in developing protocols for the differentiation of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) into a neural phenotype. The appropriate agent for cell therapy is neural precursors (NPs). Here, we demonstrate the derivation of highly enriched and expandable populations of proliferating NPs from the CCTL14 line of hESCs. These NPs could differentiate in vitro into functionally active neurons, as confirmed by immunohistochemical staining and electrophysiological analysis. Neural cells differentiated in vitro from hESCs exhibit broad cellular heterogeneity with respect to developmental stage and lineage specification. To analyze the population of the derived NPs, we used fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) and characterized the expression of several pluripotent and neural markers, such as Nanog, SSEA-4, SSEA-1, TRA-1-60, CD24, CD133, CD56 (NCAM), β-III-tubulin, NF70, nestin, CD271 (NGFR), CD29, CD73, and CD105 during long-term propagation. The analyzed cells were used for transplantation into the injured rodent brain; the tumorigenicity of the transplanted cells was apparently eliminated following long-term culture. These results complete the characterization of the CCTL14 line of hESCs and provide a framework for developing cell selection strategies for neural cell-based therapies.
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spelling doaj.art-e43906eae01c4464a44e6e9ae1d6dff62022-12-22T01:45:13ZengSAGE PublishingCell Transplantation0963-68971555-38922010-04-011910.3727/096368909X484707bAnalysis of in Vitro and in Vivo Characteristics of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Neural PrecursorsNataliya Kozubenko0Karolina Turnovcova1Miroslava Kapcalova2Olena Butenko3Miroslava Anderova4Vendula Rusnakova5Mikael Kubista6Ales Hampl7Pavla Jendelova8Eva Sykova9 Department of Neuroscience and Center for Cell Therapy and Tissue Repair, Charles University, Second Medical Faculty, Prague, Czech Republic Department of Neuroscience and Center for Cell Therapy and Tissue Repair, Charles University, Second Medical Faculty, Prague, Czech Republic Department of Neuroscience and Center for Cell Therapy and Tissue Repair, Charles University, Second Medical Faculty, Prague, Czech Republic Institute of Experimental Medicine, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic Department of Neuroscience and Center for Cell Therapy and Tissue Repair, Charles University, Second Medical Faculty, Prague, Czech Republic Institute of Biotechnology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic TATAA Biocenter, Lundberg Laboratory, Goteborg, Sweden Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic Department of Neuroscience and Center for Cell Therapy and Tissue Repair, Charles University, Second Medical Faculty, Prague, Czech Republic Department of Neuroscience and Center for Cell Therapy and Tissue Repair, Charles University, Second Medical Faculty, Prague, Czech RepublicDuring the last decade, much progress has been made in developing protocols for the differentiation of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) into a neural phenotype. The appropriate agent for cell therapy is neural precursors (NPs). Here, we demonstrate the derivation of highly enriched and expandable populations of proliferating NPs from the CCTL14 line of hESCs. These NPs could differentiate in vitro into functionally active neurons, as confirmed by immunohistochemical staining and electrophysiological analysis. Neural cells differentiated in vitro from hESCs exhibit broad cellular heterogeneity with respect to developmental stage and lineage specification. To analyze the population of the derived NPs, we used fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) and characterized the expression of several pluripotent and neural markers, such as Nanog, SSEA-4, SSEA-1, TRA-1-60, CD24, CD133, CD56 (NCAM), β-III-tubulin, NF70, nestin, CD271 (NGFR), CD29, CD73, and CD105 during long-term propagation. The analyzed cells were used for transplantation into the injured rodent brain; the tumorigenicity of the transplanted cells was apparently eliminated following long-term culture. These results complete the characterization of the CCTL14 line of hESCs and provide a framework for developing cell selection strategies for neural cell-based therapies.https://doi.org/10.3727/096368909X484707b
spellingShingle Nataliya Kozubenko
Karolina Turnovcova
Miroslava Kapcalova
Olena Butenko
Miroslava Anderova
Vendula Rusnakova
Mikael Kubista
Ales Hampl
Pavla Jendelova
Eva Sykova
Analysis of in Vitro and in Vivo Characteristics of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Neural Precursors
Cell Transplantation
title Analysis of in Vitro and in Vivo Characteristics of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Neural Precursors
title_full Analysis of in Vitro and in Vivo Characteristics of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Neural Precursors
title_fullStr Analysis of in Vitro and in Vivo Characteristics of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Neural Precursors
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of in Vitro and in Vivo Characteristics of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Neural Precursors
title_short Analysis of in Vitro and in Vivo Characteristics of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Neural Precursors
title_sort analysis of in vitro and in vivo characteristics of human embryonic stem cell derived neural precursors
url https://doi.org/10.3727/096368909X484707b
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