The promise of microRNA-based therapies in Alzheimer’s disease: challenges and perspectives

Abstract Multi-pathway approaches for the treatment of complex polygenic disorders are emerging as alternatives to classical monotarget therapies and microRNAs are of particular interest in that regard. MicroRNA research has come a long way from their initial discovery to the cumulative appreciation...

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Main Authors: Hannah Walgrave, Lujia Zhou, Bart De Strooper, Evgenia Salta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-11-01
Series:Molecular Neurodegeneration
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13024-021-00496-7
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author Hannah Walgrave
Lujia Zhou
Bart De Strooper
Evgenia Salta
author_facet Hannah Walgrave
Lujia Zhou
Bart De Strooper
Evgenia Salta
author_sort Hannah Walgrave
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Multi-pathway approaches for the treatment of complex polygenic disorders are emerging as alternatives to classical monotarget therapies and microRNAs are of particular interest in that regard. MicroRNA research has come a long way from their initial discovery to the cumulative appreciation of their regulatory potential in healthy and diseased brain. However, systematic interrogation of putative therapeutic or toxic effects of microRNAs in (models of) Alzheimer’s disease is currently missing and fundamental research findings are yet to be translated into clinical applications. Here, we review the literature to summarize the knowledge on microRNA regulation in Alzheimer’s pathophysiology and to critically discuss whether and to what extent these increasing insights can be exploited for the development of microRNA-based therapeutics in the clinic.
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spelling doaj.art-e43a11d9d7444dbc9f5e8a4b95efafba2022-12-21T21:19:43ZengBMCMolecular Neurodegeneration1750-13262021-11-0116111610.1186/s13024-021-00496-7The promise of microRNA-based therapies in Alzheimer’s disease: challenges and perspectivesHannah Walgrave0Lujia Zhou1Bart De Strooper2Evgenia Salta3VIB Center for Brain & Disease ResearchDivision of Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Discovery Neuroscience, Janssen Research and DevelopmentVIB Center for Brain & Disease ResearchNetherlands Institute for NeuroscienceAbstract Multi-pathway approaches for the treatment of complex polygenic disorders are emerging as alternatives to classical monotarget therapies and microRNAs are of particular interest in that regard. MicroRNA research has come a long way from their initial discovery to the cumulative appreciation of their regulatory potential in healthy and diseased brain. However, systematic interrogation of putative therapeutic or toxic effects of microRNAs in (models of) Alzheimer’s disease is currently missing and fundamental research findings are yet to be translated into clinical applications. Here, we review the literature to summarize the knowledge on microRNA regulation in Alzheimer’s pathophysiology and to critically discuss whether and to what extent these increasing insights can be exploited for the development of microRNA-based therapeutics in the clinic.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13024-021-00496-7microRNAAlzheimer’s diseasetherapeuticsneurodegenerative diseases
spellingShingle Hannah Walgrave
Lujia Zhou
Bart De Strooper
Evgenia Salta
The promise of microRNA-based therapies in Alzheimer’s disease: challenges and perspectives
Molecular Neurodegeneration
microRNA
Alzheimer’s disease
therapeutics
neurodegenerative diseases
title The promise of microRNA-based therapies in Alzheimer’s disease: challenges and perspectives
title_full The promise of microRNA-based therapies in Alzheimer’s disease: challenges and perspectives
title_fullStr The promise of microRNA-based therapies in Alzheimer’s disease: challenges and perspectives
title_full_unstemmed The promise of microRNA-based therapies in Alzheimer’s disease: challenges and perspectives
title_short The promise of microRNA-based therapies in Alzheimer’s disease: challenges and perspectives
title_sort promise of microrna based therapies in alzheimer s disease challenges and perspectives
topic microRNA
Alzheimer’s disease
therapeutics
neurodegenerative diseases
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13024-021-00496-7
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