The Main Bacterial Communities Identified in the Sites Affected by Periimplantitis: A Systematic Review

(1) Background: Periimplantitis is an infectious condition that affects the periimplant tissue and is of bacterial etiology. However, to date, the exact bacterial flora involved in its occurrence is not known. The aim of this literature review was to summarize the articles published on this topic an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Simina Angela Lăcrimioara Iușan, Ondine Patricia Lucaciu, Nausica Bianca Petrescu, Ioana Codruța Mirică, Dan-Alexandru Toc, Silviu Albu, Carmen Costache
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/6/1232
_version_ 1827658278716309504
author Simina Angela Lăcrimioara Iușan
Ondine Patricia Lucaciu
Nausica Bianca Petrescu
Ioana Codruța Mirică
Dan-Alexandru Toc
Silviu Albu
Carmen Costache
author_facet Simina Angela Lăcrimioara Iușan
Ondine Patricia Lucaciu
Nausica Bianca Petrescu
Ioana Codruța Mirică
Dan-Alexandru Toc
Silviu Albu
Carmen Costache
author_sort Simina Angela Lăcrimioara Iușan
collection DOAJ
description (1) Background: Periimplantitis is an infectious condition that affects the periimplant tissue and is of bacterial etiology. However, to date, the exact bacterial flora involved in its occurrence is not known. The aim of this literature review was to summarize the articles published on this topic and to identify the main bacterial species isolated in periimplantitis. (2) Methods: The articles published in three databases were researched: Pubmed, Embase and Web of Science using Prisma guides and combinations of MeSH terms. We selected 25 items from the 980 found by applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. (3) Results: We quantified the results of the 25 studies included in this review. In general, the most commonly identified bacterial species were Gram-negative anaerobic species, as <i>Prevotella</i>, <i>Streptococcus</i>, <i>Fusobacterium</i> and <i>Treponema</i>. (4) Conclusion: The most frequent bacteria in the periimplantitis sites identified in this review are Gram-negative anaerobic species, also involved in the pathogenesis of the periodontal disease.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T22:59:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e4486f2b76554b7dbae6f89821635640
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-2607
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T22:59:31Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Microorganisms
spelling doaj.art-e4486f2b76554b7dbae6f898216356402023-11-23T18:05:14ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072022-06-01106123210.3390/microorganisms10061232The Main Bacterial Communities Identified in the Sites Affected by Periimplantitis: A Systematic ReviewSimina Angela Lăcrimioara Iușan0Ondine Patricia Lucaciu1Nausica Bianca Petrescu2Ioana Codruța Mirică3Dan-Alexandru Toc4Silviu Albu5Carmen Costache6Department of Oral Health, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Oral Health, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Oral Health, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Oral Health, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Microbiology, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaII-nd Department of Otolaryngology, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Microbiology, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania(1) Background: Periimplantitis is an infectious condition that affects the periimplant tissue and is of bacterial etiology. However, to date, the exact bacterial flora involved in its occurrence is not known. The aim of this literature review was to summarize the articles published on this topic and to identify the main bacterial species isolated in periimplantitis. (2) Methods: The articles published in three databases were researched: Pubmed, Embase and Web of Science using Prisma guides and combinations of MeSH terms. We selected 25 items from the 980 found by applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. (3) Results: We quantified the results of the 25 studies included in this review. In general, the most commonly identified bacterial species were Gram-negative anaerobic species, as <i>Prevotella</i>, <i>Streptococcus</i>, <i>Fusobacterium</i> and <i>Treponema</i>. (4) Conclusion: The most frequent bacteria in the periimplantitis sites identified in this review are Gram-negative anaerobic species, also involved in the pathogenesis of the periodontal disease.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/6/1232periimplantitisdental implantsbacteriabacterial speciesbacterial strainsmicroorganisms
spellingShingle Simina Angela Lăcrimioara Iușan
Ondine Patricia Lucaciu
Nausica Bianca Petrescu
Ioana Codruța Mirică
Dan-Alexandru Toc
Silviu Albu
Carmen Costache
The Main Bacterial Communities Identified in the Sites Affected by Periimplantitis: A Systematic Review
Microorganisms
periimplantitis
dental implants
bacteria
bacterial species
bacterial strains
microorganisms
title The Main Bacterial Communities Identified in the Sites Affected by Periimplantitis: A Systematic Review
title_full The Main Bacterial Communities Identified in the Sites Affected by Periimplantitis: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr The Main Bacterial Communities Identified in the Sites Affected by Periimplantitis: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed The Main Bacterial Communities Identified in the Sites Affected by Periimplantitis: A Systematic Review
title_short The Main Bacterial Communities Identified in the Sites Affected by Periimplantitis: A Systematic Review
title_sort main bacterial communities identified in the sites affected by periimplantitis a systematic review
topic periimplantitis
dental implants
bacteria
bacterial species
bacterial strains
microorganisms
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/6/1232
work_keys_str_mv AT siminaangelalacrimioaraiusan themainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT ondinepatricialucaciu themainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT nausicabiancapetrescu themainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT ioanacodrutamirica themainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT danalexandrutoc themainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT silviualbu themainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT carmencostache themainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT siminaangelalacrimioaraiusan mainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT ondinepatricialucaciu mainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT nausicabiancapetrescu mainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT ioanacodrutamirica mainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT danalexandrutoc mainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT silviualbu mainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview
AT carmencostache mainbacterialcommunitiesidentifiedinthesitesaffectedbyperiimplantitisasystematicreview