Return to Sports After Hamstring Injuries: Importance of the Criteria and Their Applicability in Clinical Practice

Purpose: Hamstring injuries are the most common sport-related muscle injuries. Several Return to Play (RTP) criteria have been described to prevent re-injury after hamstring injuries. Despite the criteria, re-injury rates have not been satisfactorily improved. The purpose of this study is to investi...

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Main Authors: Aydın Balcı, Bülent Ülkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Sports Medicine Association 2020-06-01
Series:Spor Hekimligi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access: https://journalofsportsmedicine.org/eng/full-text-pdf/547/eng
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author Aydın Balcı
Bülent Ülkar
author_facet Aydın Balcı
Bülent Ülkar
author_sort Aydın Balcı
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Hamstring injuries are the most common sport-related muscle injuries. Several Return to Play (RTP) criteria have been described to prevent re-injury after hamstring injuries. Despite the criteria, re-injury rates have not been satisfactorily improved. The purpose of this study is to investigate the utilization of RTP criteria in clinical practice. Materials and Methods: Forty-nine sports medicine specialists and twenty-six physiotherapists were included in the study. The study was conducted using a 5-point Likert-Scale questionnaire. This study is a cross-sectional study and Level of Evidence is IV. Participants were questioned about their sociodemographic characteristics, the importance of RTP criteria, the practical application of these criteria, and the factors that influence the RTP decision. The difference between importance referred to RTP criteria and practical application was analyzed with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference between referred importance and practical application of eight out of ten RTP criteria (p<0.05). Conclusion: RTP criteria do not adequately reflect the practical application. The underlying causes of this contradictory situation should be analyzed, and a new perspective should be developed to prevent hamstring injuries and decrease the re-injury rates.
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spelling doaj.art-e44afcb8177f4cf9ba5c940539a2f37c2023-02-15T16:15:23ZengTurkish Sports Medicine AssociationSpor Hekimligi Dergisi1300-05512587-14982020-06-0155428428910.5152/tjsm.2020.186547Return to Sports After Hamstring Injuries: Importance of the Criteria and Their Applicability in Clinical PracticeAydın Balcı0Bülent Ülkar1 Sports Medicine Division, Yenimahalle Trainining and Research Hospital, Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey Sports Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey Purpose: Hamstring injuries are the most common sport-related muscle injuries. Several Return to Play (RTP) criteria have been described to prevent re-injury after hamstring injuries. Despite the criteria, re-injury rates have not been satisfactorily improved. The purpose of this study is to investigate the utilization of RTP criteria in clinical practice. Materials and Methods: Forty-nine sports medicine specialists and twenty-six physiotherapists were included in the study. The study was conducted using a 5-point Likert-Scale questionnaire. This study is a cross-sectional study and Level of Evidence is IV. Participants were questioned about their sociodemographic characteristics, the importance of RTP criteria, the practical application of these criteria, and the factors that influence the RTP decision. The difference between importance referred to RTP criteria and practical application was analyzed with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference between referred importance and practical application of eight out of ten RTP criteria (p<0.05). Conclusion: RTP criteria do not adequately reflect the practical application. The underlying causes of this contradictory situation should be analyzed, and a new perspective should be developed to prevent hamstring injuries and decrease the re-injury rates. https://journalofsportsmedicine.org/eng/full-text-pdf/547/eng hamstring injuriesrtp criteriare-injury
spellingShingle Aydın Balcı
Bülent Ülkar
Return to Sports After Hamstring Injuries: Importance of the Criteria and Their Applicability in Clinical Practice
Spor Hekimligi Dergisi
hamstring injuries
rtp criteria
re-injury
title Return to Sports After Hamstring Injuries: Importance of the Criteria and Their Applicability in Clinical Practice
title_full Return to Sports After Hamstring Injuries: Importance of the Criteria and Their Applicability in Clinical Practice
title_fullStr Return to Sports After Hamstring Injuries: Importance of the Criteria and Their Applicability in Clinical Practice
title_full_unstemmed Return to Sports After Hamstring Injuries: Importance of the Criteria and Their Applicability in Clinical Practice
title_short Return to Sports After Hamstring Injuries: Importance of the Criteria and Their Applicability in Clinical Practice
title_sort return to sports after hamstring injuries importance of the criteria and their applicability in clinical practice
topic hamstring injuries
rtp criteria
re-injury
url https://journalofsportsmedicine.org/eng/full-text-pdf/547/eng
work_keys_str_mv AT aydınbalcı returntosportsafterhamstringinjuriesimportanceofthecriteriaandtheirapplicabilityinclinicalpractice
AT bulentulkar returntosportsafterhamstringinjuriesimportanceofthecriteriaandtheirapplicabilityinclinicalpractice