Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application

Polyurethane is a unique polymer with excellent flexibility, elasticity, controllable hardness, fine tensile strength, abrasion and medium resistant, and stable in both low and high temperature. Since it is suitable for use as a gas barrier material, so it has a wide range of applications in fuel ga...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: GUAN Zhenwei, ZHANG Liguo, WANG Zhiyong, HE Hui
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Aeronautical Materials 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Aeronautical Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jam.biam.ac.cn/article/doi/10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2022.000079
_version_ 1797808096248070144
author GUAN Zhenwei
ZHANG Liguo
WANG Zhiyong
HE Hui
author_facet GUAN Zhenwei
ZHANG Liguo
WANG Zhiyong
HE Hui
author_sort GUAN Zhenwei
collection DOAJ
description Polyurethane is a unique polymer with excellent flexibility, elasticity, controllable hardness, fine tensile strength, abrasion and medium resistant, and stable in both low and high temperature. Since it is suitable for use as a gas barrier material, so it has a wide range of applications in fuel gas isolation, food packing, tire repairing, hot balloon, and flame retardance. The copolymerization of soft segments and hard segments formulated polyurethane, and its gas barrier properties depends on phase separation caused by two thermodynamically incompatible segments. Adjustment of molecular structure and fabrication of nano composites are effective approaches to enhance gas barrier properties. Nanoclay and graphene are widely studied as nano fillers for polyurethane, they improve the barrier ability of polyurethane to water vapor, oxygen, and carbon dioxide and other gases by blocking mechanism of which is reported to be layer stack and hydrogen bonding. In this article, mechanism of gas transport and barrier, intrinsic polyurethane, polyurethane nanocomposites is discussed. Finally, the development direction of polyurethane for gas barrier application is prospected.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T06:32:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e4531129d4e4495d814756cb2dbebb69
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1005-5053
language zho
last_indexed 2024-03-13T06:32:25Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Journal of Aeronautical Materials
record_format Article
series Journal of Aeronautical Materials
spelling doaj.art-e4531129d4e4495d814756cb2dbebb692023-06-09T08:41:54ZzhoJournal of Aeronautical MaterialsJournal of Aeronautical Materials1005-50532023-06-01433122110.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2022.000079a2022-0079Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier applicationGUAN Zhenwei0ZHANG Liguo1WANG Zhiyong2HE Hui3AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, ChinaAVIC The First Aircraft Institute, Xi’an 710089, ChinaAECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, ChinaAVIC The First Aircraft Institute, Xi’an 710089, ChinaPolyurethane is a unique polymer with excellent flexibility, elasticity, controllable hardness, fine tensile strength, abrasion and medium resistant, and stable in both low and high temperature. Since it is suitable for use as a gas barrier material, so it has a wide range of applications in fuel gas isolation, food packing, tire repairing, hot balloon, and flame retardance. The copolymerization of soft segments and hard segments formulated polyurethane, and its gas barrier properties depends on phase separation caused by two thermodynamically incompatible segments. Adjustment of molecular structure and fabrication of nano composites are effective approaches to enhance gas barrier properties. Nanoclay and graphene are widely studied as nano fillers for polyurethane, they improve the barrier ability of polyurethane to water vapor, oxygen, and carbon dioxide and other gases by blocking mechanism of which is reported to be layer stack and hydrogen bonding. In this article, mechanism of gas transport and barrier, intrinsic polyurethane, polyurethane nanocomposites is discussed. Finally, the development direction of polyurethane for gas barrier application is prospected.http://jam.biam.ac.cn/article/doi/10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2022.000079gas barrierpolyurethanemembranecoatingsnanocompositesbarrier mechanism
spellingShingle GUAN Zhenwei
ZHANG Liguo
WANG Zhiyong
HE Hui
Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application
Journal of Aeronautical Materials
gas barrier
polyurethane
membrane
coatings
nanocomposites
barrier mechanism
title Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application
title_full Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application
title_fullStr Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application
title_full_unstemmed Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application
title_short Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application
title_sort recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application
topic gas barrier
polyurethane
membrane
coatings
nanocomposites
barrier mechanism
url http://jam.biam.ac.cn/article/doi/10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2022.000079
work_keys_str_mv AT guanzhenwei recentresearchprogressofpolyurethaneforgasbarrierapplication
AT zhangliguo recentresearchprogressofpolyurethaneforgasbarrierapplication
AT wangzhiyong recentresearchprogressofpolyurethaneforgasbarrierapplication
AT hehui recentresearchprogressofpolyurethaneforgasbarrierapplication