Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application
Polyurethane is a unique polymer with excellent flexibility, elasticity, controllable hardness, fine tensile strength, abrasion and medium resistant, and stable in both low and high temperature. Since it is suitable for use as a gas barrier material, so it has a wide range of applications in fuel ga...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
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Journal of Aeronautical Materials
2023-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Aeronautical Materials |
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Online Access: | http://jam.biam.ac.cn/article/doi/10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2022.000079 |
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author | GUAN Zhenwei ZHANG Liguo WANG Zhiyong HE Hui |
author_facet | GUAN Zhenwei ZHANG Liguo WANG Zhiyong HE Hui |
author_sort | GUAN Zhenwei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Polyurethane is a unique polymer with excellent flexibility, elasticity, controllable hardness, fine tensile strength, abrasion and medium resistant, and stable in both low and high temperature. Since it is suitable for use as a gas barrier material, so it has a wide range of applications in fuel gas isolation, food packing, tire repairing, hot balloon, and flame retardance. The copolymerization of soft segments and hard segments formulated polyurethane, and its gas barrier properties depends on phase separation caused by two thermodynamically incompatible segments. Adjustment of molecular structure and fabrication of nano composites are effective approaches to enhance gas barrier properties. Nanoclay and graphene are widely studied as nano fillers for polyurethane, they improve the barrier ability of polyurethane to water vapor, oxygen, and carbon dioxide and other gases by blocking mechanism of which is reported to be layer stack and hydrogen bonding. In this article, mechanism of gas transport and barrier, intrinsic polyurethane, polyurethane nanocomposites is discussed. Finally, the development direction of polyurethane for gas barrier application is prospected. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:32:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e4531129d4e4495d814756cb2dbebb69 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1005-5053 |
language | zho |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:32:25Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Journal of Aeronautical Materials |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Aeronautical Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-e4531129d4e4495d814756cb2dbebb692023-06-09T08:41:54ZzhoJournal of Aeronautical MaterialsJournal of Aeronautical Materials1005-50532023-06-01433122110.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2022.000079a2022-0079Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier applicationGUAN Zhenwei0ZHANG Liguo1WANG Zhiyong2HE Hui3AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, ChinaAVIC The First Aircraft Institute, Xi’an 710089, ChinaAECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, ChinaAVIC The First Aircraft Institute, Xi’an 710089, ChinaPolyurethane is a unique polymer with excellent flexibility, elasticity, controllable hardness, fine tensile strength, abrasion and medium resistant, and stable in both low and high temperature. Since it is suitable for use as a gas barrier material, so it has a wide range of applications in fuel gas isolation, food packing, tire repairing, hot balloon, and flame retardance. The copolymerization of soft segments and hard segments formulated polyurethane, and its gas barrier properties depends on phase separation caused by two thermodynamically incompatible segments. Adjustment of molecular structure and fabrication of nano composites are effective approaches to enhance gas barrier properties. Nanoclay and graphene are widely studied as nano fillers for polyurethane, they improve the barrier ability of polyurethane to water vapor, oxygen, and carbon dioxide and other gases by blocking mechanism of which is reported to be layer stack and hydrogen bonding. In this article, mechanism of gas transport and barrier, intrinsic polyurethane, polyurethane nanocomposites is discussed. Finally, the development direction of polyurethane for gas barrier application is prospected.http://jam.biam.ac.cn/article/doi/10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2022.000079gas barrierpolyurethanemembranecoatingsnanocompositesbarrier mechanism |
spellingShingle | GUAN Zhenwei ZHANG Liguo WANG Zhiyong HE Hui Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application Journal of Aeronautical Materials gas barrier polyurethane membrane coatings nanocomposites barrier mechanism |
title | Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application |
title_full | Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application |
title_fullStr | Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application |
title_short | Recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application |
title_sort | recent research progress of polyurethane for gas barrier application |
topic | gas barrier polyurethane membrane coatings nanocomposites barrier mechanism |
url | http://jam.biam.ac.cn/article/doi/10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2022.000079 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT guanzhenwei recentresearchprogressofpolyurethaneforgasbarrierapplication AT zhangliguo recentresearchprogressofpolyurethaneforgasbarrierapplication AT wangzhiyong recentresearchprogressofpolyurethaneforgasbarrierapplication AT hehui recentresearchprogressofpolyurethaneforgasbarrierapplication |