Gender considerations of demographic attitudes in Iran

This research paper primarily focuses on gender considerations of demographic attitudes in Iran. More specifically, it has three major research objectives. First, it examines whether males and females hold varying demographic attitudes. Second, it aims to explore the effects of gender perceptions on...

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Main Authors: Y. Foroutan, M. Shojaee
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Institute for Social and Cultural Studies 2020-12-01
Series:Taḥqīqāt-i Farhangī-i Īrān
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jicr.ir/article_434_604859c33def53d9af9462df8c0afb6d.pdf
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author Y. Foroutan
M. Shojaee
author_facet Y. Foroutan
M. Shojaee
author_sort Y. Foroutan
collection DOAJ
description This research paper primarily focuses on gender considerations of demographic attitudes in Iran. More specifically, it has three major research objectives. First, it examines whether males and females hold varying demographic attitudes. Second, it aims to explore the effects of gender perceptions on demographic attitudes. Third, it takes a comparative approach to investigate whether and how demographic attitudes are affected simultaneously and comparatively by sex and gender attitude. Five key components have been measured in the course of study: childbearing desires, attitudes towards the current official population policy or the so-called pronatalism, and attitudes towards emigration, divorce, and women’s age at first marriage. In addition, the term sex refers to both males and females, while their gender attitudes are measured on the basis of the respondents’ views on working women. This is a survey-based study with samples including 5200 males and females aged 15 years and more from the selected rural and urban areas of Iran. Outcomes of the research analysis support the key notion of the contemporary scholars of gender theory: a comprehensive knowledge on gender considerations of demographic attitude requires not only to going beyond the simple differences between males and females, but also to take into account the effects of gender attitudes of both sexes from comparative and simultaneous perspectives.
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spelling doaj.art-e45c0d45515c4e2ebb3b2118b6572e2b2023-02-01T12:50:28ZfasIranian Institute for Social and Cultural StudiesTaḥqīqāt-i Farhangī-i Īrān2008-18472476-50582020-12-0113412710.22035/jicr.2021.434434Gender considerations of demographic attitudes in IranY. Foroutan0M. Shojaee1Department of Social Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, IranDepartment of Social Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, IranThis research paper primarily focuses on gender considerations of demographic attitudes in Iran. More specifically, it has three major research objectives. First, it examines whether males and females hold varying demographic attitudes. Second, it aims to explore the effects of gender perceptions on demographic attitudes. Third, it takes a comparative approach to investigate whether and how demographic attitudes are affected simultaneously and comparatively by sex and gender attitude. Five key components have been measured in the course of study: childbearing desires, attitudes towards the current official population policy or the so-called pronatalism, and attitudes towards emigration, divorce, and women’s age at first marriage. In addition, the term sex refers to both males and females, while their gender attitudes are measured on the basis of the respondents’ views on working women. This is a survey-based study with samples including 5200 males and females aged 15 years and more from the selected rural and urban areas of Iran. Outcomes of the research analysis support the key notion of the contemporary scholars of gender theory: a comprehensive knowledge on gender considerations of demographic attitude requires not only to going beyond the simple differences between males and females, but also to take into account the effects of gender attitudes of both sexes from comparative and simultaneous perspectives.http://www.jicr.ir/article_434_604859c33def53d9af9462df8c0afb6d.pdfgender differencedemographic attitudesmales and femalesgender attitudesocio-cultural analysisiran
spellingShingle Y. Foroutan
M. Shojaee
Gender considerations of demographic attitudes in Iran
Taḥqīqāt-i Farhangī-i Īrān
gender difference
demographic attitudes
males and females
gender attitude
socio-cultural analysis
iran
title Gender considerations of demographic attitudes in Iran
title_full Gender considerations of demographic attitudes in Iran
title_fullStr Gender considerations of demographic attitudes in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Gender considerations of demographic attitudes in Iran
title_short Gender considerations of demographic attitudes in Iran
title_sort gender considerations of demographic attitudes in iran
topic gender difference
demographic attitudes
males and females
gender attitude
socio-cultural analysis
iran
url http://www.jicr.ir/article_434_604859c33def53d9af9462df8c0afb6d.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yforoutan genderconsiderationsofdemographicattitudesiniran
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