Effect of Synthesis Parameters on Phase Purity, Crystallinity and Particle Size of SAPO-34
An account is presented on investigation of the effects of synthesis parameters, i.e., reaction sources, silica to alumina ratio, acid molar ratio and crystallization conditions on the crystallinity, morphology and particle size of SAPO-34. The synthesis conditions were designed to produce small par...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Iranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECR
2011-12-01
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Series: | Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_6086_ff12780be96d3f3fc22ef3e1d7e9a704.pdf |
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author | Peyman Emrani Shohreh Fatemi Siamak Ashraf Talesh |
author_facet | Peyman Emrani Shohreh Fatemi Siamak Ashraf Talesh |
author_sort | Peyman Emrani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An account is presented on investigation of the effects of synthesis parameters, i.e., reaction sources, silica to alumina ratio, acid molar ratio and crystallization conditions on the crystallinity, morphology and particle size of SAPO-34. The synthesis conditions were designed to produce small particles with narrow size range. The prepared samples were characterized by XRD and SEM techniques in order to evaluate the crystallinity, morphology and particle size. The XRD pattern was used to evaluate the crystallinity and phase purity. The phase purity of some samples, including SAPO-18 was determined by DIFFaX analysis from XRD data. The results were shown that formation of SAPO-18 is enhanced by increasing the acid content in the primary mixture.lower Si/Al ratio in a primary mixture resulted in production of AlPO’s and SAPO-5 impurities.The type of template, silicon and aluminum source, acid concentration, agitation during crystallization, temperature and time of crystallization were found out as the significant parameters for controlling crystallinity and purity, particle size and morphology of the product. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e45f55d237584c228e72f682169c4105 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1021-9986 1021-9986 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T15:01:10Z |
publishDate | 2011-12-01 |
publisher | Iranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECR |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-e45f55d237584c228e72f682169c41052022-12-22T01:44:10ZengIranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECRIranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering1021-99861021-99862011-12-0130429366086Effect of Synthesis Parameters on Phase Purity, Crystallinity and Particle Size of SAPO-34Peyman Emrani0Shohreh Fatemi1Siamak Ashraf Talesh2School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, I.R. IRANSchool of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, I.R. IRANSchool of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, I.R. IRANAn account is presented on investigation of the effects of synthesis parameters, i.e., reaction sources, silica to alumina ratio, acid molar ratio and crystallization conditions on the crystallinity, morphology and particle size of SAPO-34. The synthesis conditions were designed to produce small particles with narrow size range. The prepared samples were characterized by XRD and SEM techniques in order to evaluate the crystallinity, morphology and particle size. The XRD pattern was used to evaluate the crystallinity and phase purity. The phase purity of some samples, including SAPO-18 was determined by DIFFaX analysis from XRD data. The results were shown that formation of SAPO-18 is enhanced by increasing the acid content in the primary mixture.lower Si/Al ratio in a primary mixture resulted in production of AlPO’s and SAPO-5 impurities.The type of template, silicon and aluminum source, acid concentration, agitation during crystallization, temperature and time of crystallization were found out as the significant parameters for controlling crystallinity and purity, particle size and morphology of the product.http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_6086_ff12780be96d3f3fc22ef3e1d7e9a704.pdfsapo-34crystallinitysynthesis parameterparticle size |
spellingShingle | Peyman Emrani Shohreh Fatemi Siamak Ashraf Talesh Effect of Synthesis Parameters on Phase Purity, Crystallinity and Particle Size of SAPO-34 Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering sapo-34 crystallinity synthesis parameter particle size |
title | Effect of Synthesis Parameters on Phase Purity, Crystallinity and Particle Size of SAPO-34 |
title_full | Effect of Synthesis Parameters on Phase Purity, Crystallinity and Particle Size of SAPO-34 |
title_fullStr | Effect of Synthesis Parameters on Phase Purity, Crystallinity and Particle Size of SAPO-34 |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Synthesis Parameters on Phase Purity, Crystallinity and Particle Size of SAPO-34 |
title_short | Effect of Synthesis Parameters on Phase Purity, Crystallinity and Particle Size of SAPO-34 |
title_sort | effect of synthesis parameters on phase purity crystallinity and particle size of sapo 34 |
topic | sapo-34 crystallinity synthesis parameter particle size |
url | http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_6086_ff12780be96d3f3fc22ef3e1d7e9a704.pdf |
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