Two Cases of Cercarial Dermatitis in An Italian Lake

Cercarial dermatitis (also named Swimmer's itch or Clam-digger's disease) was first described about 80 years ago, but today its impact is increasing and it is considered an emerging disease. This represents a hypersensitive or allergic reaction to Trichobilharzia spp, clinically characteri...

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Main Authors: A. Tammaro, A. Narcisi, C. Abruzzese, G. Cortesi, F. Persechino, F.R. Parisella, C. Caperchi, S. Persechino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2012-01-01
Series:European Journal of Inflammation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1721727X1201000118
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author A. Tammaro
A. Narcisi
C. Abruzzese
G. Cortesi
F. Persechino
F.R. Parisella
C. Caperchi
S. Persechino
author_facet A. Tammaro
A. Narcisi
C. Abruzzese
G. Cortesi
F. Persechino
F.R. Parisella
C. Caperchi
S. Persechino
author_sort A. Tammaro
collection DOAJ
description Cercarial dermatitis (also named Swimmer's itch or Clam-digger's disease) was first described about 80 years ago, but today its impact is increasing and it is considered an emerging disease. This represents a hypersensitive or allergic reaction to Trichobilharzia spp, clinically characterized by initial erythema and cutaneous itching, followed by macular or papular eruptions, itching and occasionally diffuse erythema or urticaria. We report two cases of patients affected by a cercarial dermatitis after bathing in Lake Vico (Central Italy). We highlight these cases for the rarity of this dermatitis and its increasing prevalence, also in previously non-affected geographical areas, associated to a high level of social discomfort.
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spelling doaj.art-e463fc55ea5d44498cedb06e1e9abfcb2022-12-22T01:38:18ZengSAGE PublishingEuropean Journal of Inflammation1721-727X2012-01-011010.1177/1721727X1201000118Two Cases of Cercarial Dermatitis in An Italian LakeA. Tammaro0A. Narcisi1C. Abruzzese2G. Cortesi3F. Persechino4F.R. Parisella5C. Caperchi6S. Persechino7 U.O.C. Dermatology, NESMOS Department, Sant'Andrea hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University of Rome “Sapienza”, Rome, Italy U.O.C. Dermatology, NESMOS Department, Sant'Andrea hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University of Rome “Sapienza”, Rome, Italy U.O.C. Dermatology, NESMOS Department, Sant'Andrea hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University of Rome “Sapienza”, Rome, Italy U.O.C. Dermatology, NESMOS Department, Sant'Andrea hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University of Rome “Sapienza”, Rome, Italy U.O.C. Dermatology, NESMOS Department, Sant'Andrea hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University of Rome “Sapienza”, Rome, Italy Hospital of Towson, University of Maryland, USA U.O.C. Dermatology, NESMOS Department, Sant'Andrea hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University of Rome “Sapienza”, Rome, Italy U.O.C. Dermatology, NESMOS Department, Sant'Andrea hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University of Rome “Sapienza”, Rome, ItalyCercarial dermatitis (also named Swimmer's itch or Clam-digger's disease) was first described about 80 years ago, but today its impact is increasing and it is considered an emerging disease. This represents a hypersensitive or allergic reaction to Trichobilharzia spp, clinically characterized by initial erythema and cutaneous itching, followed by macular or papular eruptions, itching and occasionally diffuse erythema or urticaria. We report two cases of patients affected by a cercarial dermatitis after bathing in Lake Vico (Central Italy). We highlight these cases for the rarity of this dermatitis and its increasing prevalence, also in previously non-affected geographical areas, associated to a high level of social discomfort.https://doi.org/10.1177/1721727X1201000118
spellingShingle A. Tammaro
A. Narcisi
C. Abruzzese
G. Cortesi
F. Persechino
F.R. Parisella
C. Caperchi
S. Persechino
Two Cases of Cercarial Dermatitis in An Italian Lake
European Journal of Inflammation
title Two Cases of Cercarial Dermatitis in An Italian Lake
title_full Two Cases of Cercarial Dermatitis in An Italian Lake
title_fullStr Two Cases of Cercarial Dermatitis in An Italian Lake
title_full_unstemmed Two Cases of Cercarial Dermatitis in An Italian Lake
title_short Two Cases of Cercarial Dermatitis in An Italian Lake
title_sort two cases of cercarial dermatitis in an italian lake
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1721727X1201000118
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