LncRNA MEG3 promotes chemosensitivity of osteosarcoma by regulating antitumor immunity via miR-21-5p/p53 pathway and autophagy

This study aimed to investigate the role of long non-coding RNA maternally expressed gene 3 (lncRNA MEG3) in chemosensitivity of osteosarcoma (OS), and to reveal the possible underlying mechanisms. In this study, we found that the expression of lncRNA MEG3 was significantly lower in OS tissues and c...

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Main Authors: Xin Huang, Weiyue Zhang, Feifei Pu, Zhicai Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-03-01
Series:Genes and Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352304221001288
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author Xin Huang
Weiyue Zhang
Feifei Pu
Zhicai Zhang
author_facet Xin Huang
Weiyue Zhang
Feifei Pu
Zhicai Zhang
author_sort Xin Huang
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to investigate the role of long non-coding RNA maternally expressed gene 3 (lncRNA MEG3) in chemosensitivity of osteosarcoma (OS), and to reveal the possible underlying mechanisms. In this study, we found that the expression of lncRNA MEG3 was significantly lower in OS tissues and cell lines. Furthermore, lncRNA MEG3 overexpression enhanced chemosensitivity of OS by inhibiting cell proliferation, migration, autophagy, and promoting antitumor immunity. LncRNA MEG3 functioned as miR-21-5 sponge to regulate p53 expression in OS. Mechanically, lncRNA MEG3 promoted OS chemosensitivity by regulating antitumor immunity via miR-21-5p/p53 pathway and autophagy. Collectively, this study provided the evidence that lncRNA MEG3 might be a promising therapeutic target for OS chemoresistance.
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spelling doaj.art-e46b94e78a3847a6a31050823fd4650c2023-09-03T13:35:17ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Genes and Diseases2352-30422023-03-01102531541LncRNA MEG3 promotes chemosensitivity of osteosarcoma by regulating antitumor immunity via miR-21-5p/p53 pathway and autophagyXin Huang0Weiyue Zhang1Feifei Pu2Zhicai Zhang3Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China; Corresponding author. Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road 1277, Wuhan 430022, China.Department of Endocrinology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China; Corresponding author.Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China; Corresponding author.This study aimed to investigate the role of long non-coding RNA maternally expressed gene 3 (lncRNA MEG3) in chemosensitivity of osteosarcoma (OS), and to reveal the possible underlying mechanisms. In this study, we found that the expression of lncRNA MEG3 was significantly lower in OS tissues and cell lines. Furthermore, lncRNA MEG3 overexpression enhanced chemosensitivity of OS by inhibiting cell proliferation, migration, autophagy, and promoting antitumor immunity. LncRNA MEG3 functioned as miR-21-5 sponge to regulate p53 expression in OS. Mechanically, lncRNA MEG3 promoted OS chemosensitivity by regulating antitumor immunity via miR-21-5p/p53 pathway and autophagy. Collectively, this study provided the evidence that lncRNA MEG3 might be a promising therapeutic target for OS chemoresistance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352304221001288Antitumor immunityAutophagyChemosensitivityLncRNAMEG3Osteosarcoma
spellingShingle Xin Huang
Weiyue Zhang
Feifei Pu
Zhicai Zhang
LncRNA MEG3 promotes chemosensitivity of osteosarcoma by regulating antitumor immunity via miR-21-5p/p53 pathway and autophagy
Genes and Diseases
Antitumor immunity
Autophagy
Chemosensitivity
LncRNAMEG3
Osteosarcoma
title LncRNA MEG3 promotes chemosensitivity of osteosarcoma by regulating antitumor immunity via miR-21-5p/p53 pathway and autophagy
title_full LncRNA MEG3 promotes chemosensitivity of osteosarcoma by regulating antitumor immunity via miR-21-5p/p53 pathway and autophagy
title_fullStr LncRNA MEG3 promotes chemosensitivity of osteosarcoma by regulating antitumor immunity via miR-21-5p/p53 pathway and autophagy
title_full_unstemmed LncRNA MEG3 promotes chemosensitivity of osteosarcoma by regulating antitumor immunity via miR-21-5p/p53 pathway and autophagy
title_short LncRNA MEG3 promotes chemosensitivity of osteosarcoma by regulating antitumor immunity via miR-21-5p/p53 pathway and autophagy
title_sort lncrna meg3 promotes chemosensitivity of osteosarcoma by regulating antitumor immunity via mir 21 5p p53 pathway and autophagy
topic Antitumor immunity
Autophagy
Chemosensitivity
LncRNAMEG3
Osteosarcoma
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352304221001288
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