Diversity of Nocardia species isolated from transplantation and cancer centers of Tehran hospitals

Objective: To identify the biodiversity of Nocardia species isolated from the environments of Tehran hospitals via phenotypic and PCR molecular methods. Methods: A total of 236 samples were collected from the transplantation and cancer centers of five Tehran hospitals, and the presence of Nocardia w...

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Main Authors: Ali Javadi, Mohamad Reza Pourmand, Javad Hamedi, Seyyed Saeed Eshraghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Acute Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jadweb.org/article.asp?issn=2221-6189;year=2019;volume=8;issue=6;spage=255;epage=259;aulast=Javadi
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author Ali Javadi
Mohamad Reza Pourmand
Javad Hamedi
Seyyed Saeed Eshraghi
author_facet Ali Javadi
Mohamad Reza Pourmand
Javad Hamedi
Seyyed Saeed Eshraghi
author_sort Ali Javadi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To identify the biodiversity of Nocardia species isolated from the environments of Tehran hospitals via phenotypic and PCR molecular methods. Methods: A total of 236 samples were collected from the transplantation and cancer centers of five Tehran hospitals, and the presence of Nocardia was identified by using standard protocols. Conventional tests were used for preliminary identification, and PCR amplification of the 598 bp amplicon of the 16S rRNA and sequence analysis of 16S rRNA were performed for genus and species identification. Results: From the 236 soil samples, 16 samples were identified as positive based on the culture tests, while 8 samples showed positive results based on the molecular method. The phylogenetic tree showed that the most frequent genus of Nocardia was related to Nocardia cyriacigeorgica. Conclusion: The hospital environment is a potential reservoir of a diverse range of Nocardia species. Due to the strong capability of survival, these bacteria bring a threat to the health of patients. Its identification can help physicians to implement treatments and is important for healthcare centers.
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spelling doaj.art-e46f56bf45cd4eb387d7874c7d47902a2022-12-22T03:45:17ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Acute Disease2221-61892589-55162019-01-018625525910.4103/2221-6189.272858Diversity of Nocardia species isolated from transplantation and cancer centers of Tehran hospitalsAli JavadiMohamad Reza PourmandJavad HamediSeyyed Saeed EshraghiObjective: To identify the biodiversity of Nocardia species isolated from the environments of Tehran hospitals via phenotypic and PCR molecular methods. Methods: A total of 236 samples were collected from the transplantation and cancer centers of five Tehran hospitals, and the presence of Nocardia was identified by using standard protocols. Conventional tests were used for preliminary identification, and PCR amplification of the 598 bp amplicon of the 16S rRNA and sequence analysis of 16S rRNA were performed for genus and species identification. Results: From the 236 soil samples, 16 samples were identified as positive based on the culture tests, while 8 samples showed positive results based on the molecular method. The phylogenetic tree showed that the most frequent genus of Nocardia was related to Nocardia cyriacigeorgica. Conclusion: The hospital environment is a potential reservoir of a diverse range of Nocardia species. Due to the strong capability of survival, these bacteria bring a threat to the health of patients. Its identification can help physicians to implement treatments and is important for healthcare centers.http://www.jadweb.org/article.asp?issn=2221-6189;year=2019;volume=8;issue=6;spage=255;epage=259;aulast=Javadinocardiatransplantation centercancer centersoil samplesmolecular identification
spellingShingle Ali Javadi
Mohamad Reza Pourmand
Javad Hamedi
Seyyed Saeed Eshraghi
Diversity of Nocardia species isolated from transplantation and cancer centers of Tehran hospitals
Journal of Acute Disease
nocardia
transplantation center
cancer center
soil samples
molecular identification
title Diversity of Nocardia species isolated from transplantation and cancer centers of Tehran hospitals
title_full Diversity of Nocardia species isolated from transplantation and cancer centers of Tehran hospitals
title_fullStr Diversity of Nocardia species isolated from transplantation and cancer centers of Tehran hospitals
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of Nocardia species isolated from transplantation and cancer centers of Tehran hospitals
title_short Diversity of Nocardia species isolated from transplantation and cancer centers of Tehran hospitals
title_sort diversity of nocardia species isolated from transplantation and cancer centers of tehran hospitals
topic nocardia
transplantation center
cancer center
soil samples
molecular identification
url http://www.jadweb.org/article.asp?issn=2221-6189;year=2019;volume=8;issue=6;spage=255;epage=259;aulast=Javadi
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AT mohamadrezapourmand diversityofnocardiaspeciesisolatedfromtransplantationandcancercentersoftehranhospitals
AT javadhamedi diversityofnocardiaspeciesisolatedfromtransplantationandcancercentersoftehranhospitals
AT seyyedsaeedeshraghi diversityofnocardiaspeciesisolatedfromtransplantationandcancercentersoftehranhospitals