Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion using polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage

Introduction:There are ways to operate for herniated cervical disc starting from simple discectomy to artificial disc replacement. Materials and Methods:This is a prospective study of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with polyetheretherketone (PEEK) age device conducted from January 2016 t...

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Main Author: Rajiv Jha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: NESON 2021-06-01
Series:Nepal Journal of Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/NJN/article/view/37043
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author Rajiv Jha
author_facet Rajiv Jha
author_sort Rajiv Jha
collection DOAJ
description Introduction:There are ways to operate for herniated cervical disc starting from simple discectomy to artificial disc replacement. Materials and Methods:This is a prospective study of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with polyetheretherketone (PEEK) age device conducted from January 2016 till September 2019. Age, sex ratio, the level of disc prolapses, symptoms, complications of surgery and the outcome was assessed.Neurological assessment was done pre-and postoperative as defined by Odom’s criteria and Ranawat et al grading system. Check x ray was done at 3 and 6 months. Results: The total number of cases was 82, predominantly males (62%). Disc prolapse due to degenerative disease was the most common case (68%). C5-6 was the most often disc prolapse level (40%), followed by C6-7 level (38%) with multiple level disc prolapse in 12%. Applying Ranawat grading system of neurological deficit; at presentation, majority were in Grade II (54%), followed by Grade IIIA (19%). Postoperatively there was a reduction in weakness from 54% to 16% in Grade II and from 19% to 8% for Grade IIIA. Majority had excellent and good outcome based on Odom’s criteria. The continuity of the graft and the adjacent spinal curvature was also assessed and there was more than 96% fusion rate. Conclusion:Use of local autograft with a PEEK cage hasbenefit of working within the same operative window as the ACDF, thus reducing the infection, bleeding, and pain risks that may be encountered with a second incision. It is very safe to use in single level or multilevel cervical disc prolapse and also saves additional time of harvesting graft from donor site.
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spelling doaj.art-e46fecba406e4cd4a957ca02862dd78b2022-12-21T19:51:15ZengNESONNepal Journal of Neuroscience1813-19481813-19562021-06-01182495410.3126/njn.v18i2.3704337043Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion using polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cageRajiv Jha0National Neurosurgical Referral Center, NAMS Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, NepalIntroduction:There are ways to operate for herniated cervical disc starting from simple discectomy to artificial disc replacement. Materials and Methods:This is a prospective study of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with polyetheretherketone (PEEK) age device conducted from January 2016 till September 2019. Age, sex ratio, the level of disc prolapses, symptoms, complications of surgery and the outcome was assessed.Neurological assessment was done pre-and postoperative as defined by Odom’s criteria and Ranawat et al grading system. Check x ray was done at 3 and 6 months. Results: The total number of cases was 82, predominantly males (62%). Disc prolapse due to degenerative disease was the most common case (68%). C5-6 was the most often disc prolapse level (40%), followed by C6-7 level (38%) with multiple level disc prolapse in 12%. Applying Ranawat grading system of neurological deficit; at presentation, majority were in Grade II (54%), followed by Grade IIIA (19%). Postoperatively there was a reduction in weakness from 54% to 16% in Grade II and from 19% to 8% for Grade IIIA. Majority had excellent and good outcome based on Odom’s criteria. The continuity of the graft and the adjacent spinal curvature was also assessed and there was more than 96% fusion rate. Conclusion:Use of local autograft with a PEEK cage hasbenefit of working within the same operative window as the ACDF, thus reducing the infection, bleeding, and pain risks that may be encountered with a second incision. It is very safe to use in single level or multilevel cervical disc prolapse and also saves additional time of harvesting graft from donor site.https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/NJN/article/view/37043anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (acdf)casper platecervical disc prolapsepolyetheretherketone (peek) cage
spellingShingle Rajiv Jha
Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion using polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage
Nepal Journal of Neuroscience
anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (acdf)
casper plate
cervical disc prolapse
polyetheretherketone (peek) cage
title Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion using polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage
title_full Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion using polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage
title_fullStr Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion using polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage
title_full_unstemmed Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion using polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage
title_short Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion using polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage
title_sort anterior cervical discectomy and fusion using polyetheretherketone peek cage
topic anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (acdf)
casper plate
cervical disc prolapse
polyetheretherketone (peek) cage
url https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/NJN/article/view/37043
work_keys_str_mv AT rajivjha anteriorcervicaldiscectomyandfusionusingpolyetheretherketonepeekcage