Epidemiological study and genetic characterization of inherited muscle diseases in a northern Spanish region

Abstract Background Inherited muscle diseases are a group of rare heterogeneous muscle conditions with great impact on quality of life, for which variable prevalence has previously been reported, probably due to case selection bias. The aim of this study is to estimate the overall and selective prev...

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Main Authors: Inmaculada Pagola-Lorz, Esther Vicente, Berta Ibáñez, Laura Torné, Itsaso Elizalde-Beiras, Virginia Garcia-Solaesa, Fermín García, Josu Delfrade, Ivonne Jericó
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-12-01
Series:Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13023-019-1227-x
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author Inmaculada Pagola-Lorz
Esther Vicente
Berta Ibáñez
Laura Torné
Itsaso Elizalde-Beiras
Virginia Garcia-Solaesa
Fermín García
Josu Delfrade
Ivonne Jericó
author_facet Inmaculada Pagola-Lorz
Esther Vicente
Berta Ibáñez
Laura Torné
Itsaso Elizalde-Beiras
Virginia Garcia-Solaesa
Fermín García
Josu Delfrade
Ivonne Jericó
author_sort Inmaculada Pagola-Lorz
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Inherited muscle diseases are a group of rare heterogeneous muscle conditions with great impact on quality of life, for which variable prevalence has previously been reported, probably due to case selection bias. The aim of this study is to estimate the overall and selective prevalence rates of inherited muscle diseases in a northern Spanish region and to describe their demographic and genetic features. Retrospective identification of patients with inherited muscle diseases between 2000 and 2015 from multiple data sources. Demographic and molecular data were registered. Results On January 1, 2016, the overall prevalence of inherited muscle diseases was 59.00/ 100,000 inhabitants (CI 95%; 53.35–65.26). Prevalence was significantly greater in men (67.33/100,000) in comparison to women (50.80/100,000) (p = 0.006). The highest value was seen in the age range between 45 and 54 (91.32/100,000) years. Myotonic dystrophy type 1 was the most common condition (35.90/100,000), followed by facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (5.15/100,000) and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A (2.5/100,000). Conclusions Prevalence of inherited muscle diseases in Navarre is high in comparison with the data reported for other geographical regions. Standard procedures and analyses of multiple data sources are needed for epidemiological studies of this heterogeneous group of diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-e4763bbdbbd84c6d82bf08874f3474092022-12-21T23:49:47ZengBMCOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases1750-11722019-12-0114111310.1186/s13023-019-1227-xEpidemiological study and genetic characterization of inherited muscle diseases in a northern Spanish regionInmaculada Pagola-Lorz0Esther Vicente1Berta Ibáñez2Laura Torné3Itsaso Elizalde-Beiras4Virginia Garcia-Solaesa5Fermín García6Josu Delfrade7Ivonne Jericó8Department of Neurology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, IdiSNA (Navarre Institute for Health Research)Community Health Observatory Section, Instituto de Salud Pública y Laboral de Navarra, IdiSNAMethodology Unit. Navarrabiomed, Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), IdiSNADepartment of Neurology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, IdiSNA (Navarre Institute for Health Research)Primary Care, Servicio Navarro de Salud – Osasunbidea, IdiSNADepartment of Neurology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, IdiSNA (Navarre Institute for Health Research)Department of Genetics, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, IdiSNACommunity Health Observatory Section, Instituto de Salud Pública y Laboral de Navarra, IdiSNADepartment of Neurology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, IdiSNA (Navarre Institute for Health Research)Abstract Background Inherited muscle diseases are a group of rare heterogeneous muscle conditions with great impact on quality of life, for which variable prevalence has previously been reported, probably due to case selection bias. The aim of this study is to estimate the overall and selective prevalence rates of inherited muscle diseases in a northern Spanish region and to describe their demographic and genetic features. Retrospective identification of patients with inherited muscle diseases between 2000 and 2015 from multiple data sources. Demographic and molecular data were registered. Results On January 1, 2016, the overall prevalence of inherited muscle diseases was 59.00/ 100,000 inhabitants (CI 95%; 53.35–65.26). Prevalence was significantly greater in men (67.33/100,000) in comparison to women (50.80/100,000) (p = 0.006). The highest value was seen in the age range between 45 and 54 (91.32/100,000) years. Myotonic dystrophy type 1 was the most common condition (35.90/100,000), followed by facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (5.15/100,000) and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A (2.5/100,000). Conclusions Prevalence of inherited muscle diseases in Navarre is high in comparison with the data reported for other geographical regions. Standard procedures and analyses of multiple data sources are needed for epidemiological studies of this heterogeneous group of diseases.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13023-019-1227-xInherited muscle diseasesEpidemiologyPrevalenceNeuromuscular
spellingShingle Inmaculada Pagola-Lorz
Esther Vicente
Berta Ibáñez
Laura Torné
Itsaso Elizalde-Beiras
Virginia Garcia-Solaesa
Fermín García
Josu Delfrade
Ivonne Jericó
Epidemiological study and genetic characterization of inherited muscle diseases in a northern Spanish region
Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Inherited muscle diseases
Epidemiology
Prevalence
Neuromuscular
title Epidemiological study and genetic characterization of inherited muscle diseases in a northern Spanish region
title_full Epidemiological study and genetic characterization of inherited muscle diseases in a northern Spanish region
title_fullStr Epidemiological study and genetic characterization of inherited muscle diseases in a northern Spanish region
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological study and genetic characterization of inherited muscle diseases in a northern Spanish region
title_short Epidemiological study and genetic characterization of inherited muscle diseases in a northern Spanish region
title_sort epidemiological study and genetic characterization of inherited muscle diseases in a northern spanish region
topic Inherited muscle diseases
Epidemiology
Prevalence
Neuromuscular
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13023-019-1227-x
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