The effect of cognitive therapy on patients with posttraumatic stress disorder
Introduction: As, post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD) could effect on life personal and social performance, so psychologists, psychiatrists and the other experts have focused on control and treatment of this disorder. Purpose: The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of cognitive th...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
Published: |
Kurdistan University of Medical Scienses
2015-03-01
|
Series: | روانشناسی و روانپزشکی شناخت |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-99-en.pdf |
_version_ | 1811225212546449408 |
---|---|
author | Vardeh Mayayi Fayegh Yousefi Naser Yousefi |
author_facet | Vardeh Mayayi Fayegh Yousefi Naser Yousefi |
author_sort | Vardeh Mayayi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: As, post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD) could effect on life personal and social performance, so psychologists, psychiatrists and the other experts have focused on control and treatment of this disorder. Purpose: The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of cognitive therapy on patients with PTSD in Bonyad Shahid counseling Center in Sanandaj. Method: The design of the study was clinical trial design before and after. The sample of study was 40 patients with PTSD that selected by census sampling method in 2013. Instruments of study were posttraumatic stress disorder inventory by Norris and Reed (1997) and cognitive therapy. Results: The results of present study showed cognitive therapy had significant effect [t=5.47, df (38), p=0.000] on the treatment of patients with posttraumatic stress disorder. Results also indicated that cognitive therapy reduces Intrusive memories [t=.4.32, df (38), p=0.000] of the four components of interpersonal communication problems [t=.4.81, df(38), p=0.000], lack of emotional control [t=.4.32,df(38),p<0.006] and depression [t=.4.32, df(38), p&le0.006]. Conclusion: According to results from the present study, also the effect of cognitive therapy on patients with PTSD, it is recommended to use cognitive therapy technique in counselling centers and also psychiatric and psychological clinics. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T09:02:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e4796505c5e040718180ed429c5bf17f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2588-6657 2476-2962 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T09:02:05Z |
publishDate | 2015-03-01 |
publisher | Kurdistan University of Medical Scienses |
record_format | Article |
series | روانشناسی و روانپزشکی شناخت |
spelling | doaj.art-e4796505c5e040718180ed429c5bf17f2022-12-22T03:39:12ZfasKurdistan University of Medical Sciensesروانشناسی و روانپزشکی شناخت2588-66572476-29622015-03-0113114The effect of cognitive therapy on patients with posttraumatic stress disorderVardeh Mayayi0Fayegh Yousefi1Naser Yousefi2MSc in clinical psychology at Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch of Kurdistan, IranAssistant to Professor, PhD in child and adolescent psychology, department of psychiatry, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, IranAssociate to professor in department of family counselling at Kurdistan University, Sanandaj, IranIntroduction: As, post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD) could effect on life personal and social performance, so psychologists, psychiatrists and the other experts have focused on control and treatment of this disorder. Purpose: The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of cognitive therapy on patients with PTSD in Bonyad Shahid counseling Center in Sanandaj. Method: The design of the study was clinical trial design before and after. The sample of study was 40 patients with PTSD that selected by census sampling method in 2013. Instruments of study were posttraumatic stress disorder inventory by Norris and Reed (1997) and cognitive therapy. Results: The results of present study showed cognitive therapy had significant effect [t=5.47, df (38), p=0.000] on the treatment of patients with posttraumatic stress disorder. Results also indicated that cognitive therapy reduces Intrusive memories [t=.4.32, df (38), p=0.000] of the four components of interpersonal communication problems [t=.4.81, df(38), p=0.000], lack of emotional control [t=.4.32,df(38),p<0.006] and depression [t=.4.32, df(38), p&le0.006]. Conclusion: According to results from the present study, also the effect of cognitive therapy on patients with PTSD, it is recommended to use cognitive therapy technique in counselling centers and also psychiatric and psychological clinics.http://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-99-en.pdfPTSDCognitive therapySacrificers |
spellingShingle | Vardeh Mayayi Fayegh Yousefi Naser Yousefi The effect of cognitive therapy on patients with posttraumatic stress disorder روانشناسی و روانپزشکی شناخت PTSD Cognitive therapy Sacrificers |
title | The effect of cognitive therapy on patients with posttraumatic stress disorder |
title_full | The effect of cognitive therapy on patients with posttraumatic stress disorder |
title_fullStr | The effect of cognitive therapy on patients with posttraumatic stress disorder |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of cognitive therapy on patients with posttraumatic stress disorder |
title_short | The effect of cognitive therapy on patients with posttraumatic stress disorder |
title_sort | effect of cognitive therapy on patients with posttraumatic stress disorder |
topic | PTSD Cognitive therapy Sacrificers |
url | http://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-99-en.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vardehmayayi theeffectofcognitivetherapyonpatientswithposttraumaticstressdisorder AT fayeghyousefi theeffectofcognitivetherapyonpatientswithposttraumaticstressdisorder AT naseryousefi theeffectofcognitivetherapyonpatientswithposttraumaticstressdisorder AT vardehmayayi effectofcognitivetherapyonpatientswithposttraumaticstressdisorder AT fayeghyousefi effectofcognitivetherapyonpatientswithposttraumaticstressdisorder AT naseryousefi effectofcognitivetherapyonpatientswithposttraumaticstressdisorder |