Effect of Salt Applications on Plant Growth in Some Pole and Dwarf Bean Genotypes

In this study, the responses of 20 different bean genotypes (13 pole and 7 dwarf) to salt (NaCl) stress at 0 mM, 25 mM and 50 mM were investigated. Salt application was performed together with irrigation water in the same time every day during 4 days. In the study, which was prepared according to ra...

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Main Authors: Enes Fidan, Aytekin Ekincialp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2020-06-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3276
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author Enes Fidan
Aytekin Ekincialp
author_facet Enes Fidan
Aytekin Ekincialp
author_sort Enes Fidan
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the responses of 20 different bean genotypes (13 pole and 7 dwarf) to salt (NaCl) stress at 0 mM, 25 mM and 50 mM were investigated. Salt application was performed together with irrigation water in the same time every day during 4 days. In the study, which was prepared according to randomized plot design with 3 replications, the plants were grown in the pots containing peat-perlite in a ratio of 2:1 under climatic conditions of 23±2°C. Root dry matter, root fresh and dry weight and some nutrient contents (Phosphorus-P, Copper-Cu, Zinc-Zn, Manganese-Mn, Iron-Fe and Magnesium-Mg) were investigated in order to determine salinity tolerance in bean genotypes. The data obtained from the study revealed that salt stress responds differently in both genotypes and applications. When the average of applications of 25 mM and 50 mM salt stress was examined, it was found that while root fresh and dry weight, root dry matter (%) and Fe content increased compared to control group, Mn and P content decreased. Among the genotypes exposed to salt stress, while four genotypes [two pole (numbered as 13 and 19) and two dwarf (numbered as 8 and 11)] were determined to be tolerant to salt, 3 genotypes [one pole (numbered as 14) and two dwarf (numbered as 18 and 20)] were evaluated as sensitive.
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spelling doaj.art-e47e5e1246164656b6e5bfa43127cf992023-02-15T16:18:41ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2020-06-01851074108210.24925/turjaf.v8i5.1074-1082.32761629Effect of Salt Applications on Plant Growth in Some Pole and Dwarf Bean GenotypesEnes Fidan0Aytekin Ekincialp1Van Yüzüncüyıl University, Başkale Vocational School, 65080 VanVan Yüzüncüyıl University, Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Plant Protection, 65080 VanIn this study, the responses of 20 different bean genotypes (13 pole and 7 dwarf) to salt (NaCl) stress at 0 mM, 25 mM and 50 mM were investigated. Salt application was performed together with irrigation water in the same time every day during 4 days. In the study, which was prepared according to randomized plot design with 3 replications, the plants were grown in the pots containing peat-perlite in a ratio of 2:1 under climatic conditions of 23±2°C. Root dry matter, root fresh and dry weight and some nutrient contents (Phosphorus-P, Copper-Cu, Zinc-Zn, Manganese-Mn, Iron-Fe and Magnesium-Mg) were investigated in order to determine salinity tolerance in bean genotypes. The data obtained from the study revealed that salt stress responds differently in both genotypes and applications. When the average of applications of 25 mM and 50 mM salt stress was examined, it was found that while root fresh and dry weight, root dry matter (%) and Fe content increased compared to control group, Mn and P content decreased. Among the genotypes exposed to salt stress, while four genotypes [two pole (numbered as 13 and 19) and two dwarf (numbered as 8 and 11)] were determined to be tolerant to salt, 3 genotypes [one pole (numbered as 14) and two dwarf (numbered as 18 and 20)] were evaluated as sensitive.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3276besin elementifasulyegenotipnacistres
spellingShingle Enes Fidan
Aytekin Ekincialp
Effect of Salt Applications on Plant Growth in Some Pole and Dwarf Bean Genotypes
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
besin elementi
fasulye
genotip
naci
stres
title Effect of Salt Applications on Plant Growth in Some Pole and Dwarf Bean Genotypes
title_full Effect of Salt Applications on Plant Growth in Some Pole and Dwarf Bean Genotypes
title_fullStr Effect of Salt Applications on Plant Growth in Some Pole and Dwarf Bean Genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Salt Applications on Plant Growth in Some Pole and Dwarf Bean Genotypes
title_short Effect of Salt Applications on Plant Growth in Some Pole and Dwarf Bean Genotypes
title_sort effect of salt applications on plant growth in some pole and dwarf bean genotypes
topic besin elementi
fasulye
genotip
naci
stres
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3276
work_keys_str_mv AT enesfidan effectofsaltapplicationsonplantgrowthinsomepoleanddwarfbeangenotypes
AT aytekinekincialp effectofsaltapplicationsonplantgrowthinsomepoleanddwarfbeangenotypes