Survival Benefit of Metformin Use for Pancreatic Cancer Patients Who Underwent Pancreatectomy: Results From a Meta-Analysis

Objective: To evaluate the survival benefit of metformin use for pancreatic cancer (PC) patients underwent pancreatectomy.Methods: Databases including EMBASE, PubMed, the Cochrane Library were searched to identify studies relevant to the outcomes on the survival benefit of metformin use for the PC p...

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Main Authors: Junqiang Zhang, Jichun Ma, Lingyun Guo, Bo Yuan, Zuoyi Jiao, Yumin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2020.00282/full
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author Junqiang Zhang
Jichun Ma
Lingyun Guo
Bo Yuan
Zuoyi Jiao
Yumin Li
author_facet Junqiang Zhang
Jichun Ma
Lingyun Guo
Bo Yuan
Zuoyi Jiao
Yumin Li
author_sort Junqiang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To evaluate the survival benefit of metformin use for pancreatic cancer (PC) patients underwent pancreatectomy.Methods: Databases including EMBASE, PubMed, the Cochrane Library were searched to identify studies relevant to the outcomes on the survival benefit of metformin use for the PC patients who underwent pancreatectomy until June 30, 2019. STATA 12.0 software was used to performed the meta-analysis.Results: 12 studies involving 35,346 PC patients were included in this meta-analysis. With a random-model, there are significant differences in overall survival (HR = 0.85, 95% CI: 0.77–0.94, P = 0.002) between PC patients who were treated with metformin underwent pancreatectomy and those who underwent pancreatectomy without metformin use. Subgroup analyses showed Caucasians (HR = 0.903, 95% CI = 0.825–0.940, P = 0.008) and Asian (HR = 0.691, 95% CI = 0.588–0.813, P = 0.001) PC patients have a significantly reduced risk of death for metformin users. Subgroup analyses also showed a survival benefit for PC patients at stage I-II (HR = 0.762, 95% CI = 0.677–0.858, P = 0.0001).Conclusions: Metformin use is related to a better survival benefit for PC patients who underwent pancreatectomy, which would be a potential drug for the treatment of PC.
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spelling doaj.art-e47f5ff8750045c6a11f841d937d6c712022-12-21T20:08:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2020-07-01710.3389/fmed.2020.00282537157Survival Benefit of Metformin Use for Pancreatic Cancer Patients Who Underwent Pancreatectomy: Results From a Meta-AnalysisJunqiang ZhangJichun MaLingyun GuoBo YuanZuoyi JiaoYumin LiObjective: To evaluate the survival benefit of metformin use for pancreatic cancer (PC) patients underwent pancreatectomy.Methods: Databases including EMBASE, PubMed, the Cochrane Library were searched to identify studies relevant to the outcomes on the survival benefit of metformin use for the PC patients who underwent pancreatectomy until June 30, 2019. STATA 12.0 software was used to performed the meta-analysis.Results: 12 studies involving 35,346 PC patients were included in this meta-analysis. With a random-model, there are significant differences in overall survival (HR = 0.85, 95% CI: 0.77–0.94, P = 0.002) between PC patients who were treated with metformin underwent pancreatectomy and those who underwent pancreatectomy without metformin use. Subgroup analyses showed Caucasians (HR = 0.903, 95% CI = 0.825–0.940, P = 0.008) and Asian (HR = 0.691, 95% CI = 0.588–0.813, P = 0.001) PC patients have a significantly reduced risk of death for metformin users. Subgroup analyses also showed a survival benefit for PC patients at stage I-II (HR = 0.762, 95% CI = 0.677–0.858, P = 0.0001).Conclusions: Metformin use is related to a better survival benefit for PC patients who underwent pancreatectomy, which would be a potential drug for the treatment of PC.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2020.00282/fullpancreatic cancermetforminpancreatectomyoverall survivalmeta-analysis
spellingShingle Junqiang Zhang
Jichun Ma
Lingyun Guo
Bo Yuan
Zuoyi Jiao
Yumin Li
Survival Benefit of Metformin Use for Pancreatic Cancer Patients Who Underwent Pancreatectomy: Results From a Meta-Analysis
Frontiers in Medicine
pancreatic cancer
metformin
pancreatectomy
overall survival
meta-analysis
title Survival Benefit of Metformin Use for Pancreatic Cancer Patients Who Underwent Pancreatectomy: Results From a Meta-Analysis
title_full Survival Benefit of Metformin Use for Pancreatic Cancer Patients Who Underwent Pancreatectomy: Results From a Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Survival Benefit of Metformin Use for Pancreatic Cancer Patients Who Underwent Pancreatectomy: Results From a Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Survival Benefit of Metformin Use for Pancreatic Cancer Patients Who Underwent Pancreatectomy: Results From a Meta-Analysis
title_short Survival Benefit of Metformin Use for Pancreatic Cancer Patients Who Underwent Pancreatectomy: Results From a Meta-Analysis
title_sort survival benefit of metformin use for pancreatic cancer patients who underwent pancreatectomy results from a meta analysis
topic pancreatic cancer
metformin
pancreatectomy
overall survival
meta-analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2020.00282/full
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