Xylaria sp.; The Candle Snuff Fungus from West Java

Candle snuff fungus belongs to Xylaria group. Generally, Xylaria has a form like stick or candle or elongated fruit of shapes. Xylaria is classified into Ascomycota within Xylariaceae. This study found one species of candle-shaped mushroom in IPB Unversity. This study aimed to identified and charact...

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Main Authors: Rudy Hermawan, Yuyun Nisaul Khairillah
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang 2021-08-01
Series:Jurnal Biota
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/biota/article/view/8138
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author Rudy Hermawan
Yuyun Nisaul Khairillah
author_facet Rudy Hermawan
Yuyun Nisaul Khairillah
author_sort Rudy Hermawan
collection DOAJ
description Candle snuff fungus belongs to Xylaria group. Generally, Xylaria has a form like stick or candle or elongated fruit of shapes. Xylaria is classified into Ascomycota within Xylariaceae. This study found one species of candle-shaped mushroom in IPB Unversity. This study aimed to identified and characterized the specimen using molecular and morphological data. The specimen was collected and preservedinto FAA solution and deposited into Herbarium Bogoriense as BO 24426. Molecular analyses using Large Subunit as a region for amplification showed that the BO 24426 was classified into Xylaria sp. This species closes to Xylaria consociata. The stromata were erected, unbranched, and tapered to the apex. The texture was rigid and hard. Ascus bore 8 ascospores. The ascospores were fusiform or bean-shaped and smooth. The morphological observations supported molecular identification of BO 24426 as Xylaria sp. Other genes were needed to ensure the exact species of Xylaria
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spelling doaj.art-e482137f1263453cb76996949af5065d2024-01-23T23:41:50ZindUniversitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah PalembangJurnal Biota2528-262X2460-77462021-08-0172778410.19109/Biota.v7i2.81388138Xylaria sp.; The Candle Snuff Fungus from West JavaRudy Hermawan0Yuyun Nisaul Khairillah1Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB UniversityDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB UniversityCandle snuff fungus belongs to Xylaria group. Generally, Xylaria has a form like stick or candle or elongated fruit of shapes. Xylaria is classified into Ascomycota within Xylariaceae. This study found one species of candle-shaped mushroom in IPB Unversity. This study aimed to identified and characterized the specimen using molecular and morphological data. The specimen was collected and preservedinto FAA solution and deposited into Herbarium Bogoriense as BO 24426. Molecular analyses using Large Subunit as a region for amplification showed that the BO 24426 was classified into Xylaria sp. This species closes to Xylaria consociata. The stromata were erected, unbranched, and tapered to the apex. The texture was rigid and hard. Ascus bore 8 ascospores. The ascospores were fusiform or bean-shaped and smooth. The morphological observations supported molecular identification of BO 24426 as Xylaria sp. Other genes were needed to ensure the exact species of Xylariahttp://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/biota/article/view/8138ascomycotabean-shapedherbarium bogoriensestromata
spellingShingle Rudy Hermawan
Yuyun Nisaul Khairillah
Xylaria sp.; The Candle Snuff Fungus from West Java
Jurnal Biota
ascomycota
bean-shaped
herbarium bogoriense
stromata
title Xylaria sp.; The Candle Snuff Fungus from West Java
title_full Xylaria sp.; The Candle Snuff Fungus from West Java
title_fullStr Xylaria sp.; The Candle Snuff Fungus from West Java
title_full_unstemmed Xylaria sp.; The Candle Snuff Fungus from West Java
title_short Xylaria sp.; The Candle Snuff Fungus from West Java
title_sort xylaria sp the candle snuff fungus from west java
topic ascomycota
bean-shaped
herbarium bogoriense
stromata
url http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/biota/article/view/8138
work_keys_str_mv AT rudyhermawan xylariaspthecandlesnufffungusfromwestjava
AT yuyunnisaulkhairillah xylariaspthecandlesnufffungusfromwestjava