Effect of feedback during virtual training of grip force control with a myoelectric prosthesis.

The aim of this study was to determine whether virtual training improves grip force control in prosthesis use, and to examine which type of augmented feedback facilitates its learning most. Thirty-two able-bodied participants trained grip force with a virtual ball-throwing game for five sessions in...

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Main Authors: Hanneke Bouwsema, Corry K van der Sluis, Raoul M Bongers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4035328?pdf=render
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author Hanneke Bouwsema
Corry K van der Sluis
Raoul M Bongers
author_facet Hanneke Bouwsema
Corry K van der Sluis
Raoul M Bongers
author_sort Hanneke Bouwsema
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to determine whether virtual training improves grip force control in prosthesis use, and to examine which type of augmented feedback facilitates its learning most. Thirty-two able-bodied participants trained grip force with a virtual ball-throwing game for five sessions in a two-week period, using a myoelectric simulator. They received either feedback on movement outcome or on movement execution. Sixteen controls received training that did not focus on force control. Variability over learning was examined with the Tolerance-Noise-Covariation approach, and the transfer of grip force control was assessed in five test-tasks that assessed different aspects of force control in a pretest, a posttest and a retention test. During training performance increased while the variability in performance was decreased, mainly by reduction in noise. Grip force control only improved in the test-tasks that provided information on performance. Starting the training with a task that required low force production showed no transfer of the learned grip force. Feedback on movement execution was detrimental to grip force control, whereas feedback on movement outcome enhanced transfer of grip force control to tasks other than trained. Clinical implications of these results regarding virtual training of grip force control are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-e483dbe187f74b309184099efa44d6512022-12-21T17:26:54ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0195e9830110.1371/journal.pone.0098301Effect of feedback during virtual training of grip force control with a myoelectric prosthesis.Hanneke BouwsemaCorry K van der SluisRaoul M BongersThe aim of this study was to determine whether virtual training improves grip force control in prosthesis use, and to examine which type of augmented feedback facilitates its learning most. Thirty-two able-bodied participants trained grip force with a virtual ball-throwing game for five sessions in a two-week period, using a myoelectric simulator. They received either feedback on movement outcome or on movement execution. Sixteen controls received training that did not focus on force control. Variability over learning was examined with the Tolerance-Noise-Covariation approach, and the transfer of grip force control was assessed in five test-tasks that assessed different aspects of force control in a pretest, a posttest and a retention test. During training performance increased while the variability in performance was decreased, mainly by reduction in noise. Grip force control only improved in the test-tasks that provided information on performance. Starting the training with a task that required low force production showed no transfer of the learned grip force. Feedback on movement execution was detrimental to grip force control, whereas feedback on movement outcome enhanced transfer of grip force control to tasks other than trained. Clinical implications of these results regarding virtual training of grip force control are discussed.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4035328?pdf=render
spellingShingle Hanneke Bouwsema
Corry K van der Sluis
Raoul M Bongers
Effect of feedback during virtual training of grip force control with a myoelectric prosthesis.
PLoS ONE
title Effect of feedback during virtual training of grip force control with a myoelectric prosthesis.
title_full Effect of feedback during virtual training of grip force control with a myoelectric prosthesis.
title_fullStr Effect of feedback during virtual training of grip force control with a myoelectric prosthesis.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of feedback during virtual training of grip force control with a myoelectric prosthesis.
title_short Effect of feedback during virtual training of grip force control with a myoelectric prosthesis.
title_sort effect of feedback during virtual training of grip force control with a myoelectric prosthesis
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4035328?pdf=render
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AT corrykvandersluis effectoffeedbackduringvirtualtrainingofgripforcecontrolwithamyoelectricprosthesis
AT raoulmbongers effectoffeedbackduringvirtualtrainingofgripforcecontrolwithamyoelectricprosthesis