Postharvest Quality of Kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis) after X-ray Irradiation Quarantine Treatment
The quality of two kiwifruit varieties [Actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa, ‘Hayward’ (green-fleshed), and Actinidia chinensis var. chinensis, ‘Zesy002’ (gold-fleshed)] was determined after X-ray irradiation at doses suitable for disinfestation of quarantine pests. Fruit were treated with irradiatio...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS)
2023-08-01
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Series: | HortScience |
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Online Access: | https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/58/9/article-p1045.xml |
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author | Xiuxiu Sun Peter A. Follett Melissa Postler Marisa M. Wall |
author_facet | Xiuxiu Sun Peter A. Follett Melissa Postler Marisa M. Wall |
author_sort | Xiuxiu Sun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The quality of two kiwifruit varieties [Actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa, ‘Hayward’ (green-fleshed), and Actinidia chinensis var. chinensis, ‘Zesy002’ (gold-fleshed)] was determined after X-ray irradiation at doses suitable for disinfestation of quarantine pests. Fruit were treated with irradiation doses of 0, 200, 400, 600, or 800 Gy and stored for 14 days at 2 °C. Irradiation did not affect soluble solids content, respiration rate, or taste. Minimal softening occurred to ‘Zesy002’ treated with irradiation doses of 400 or 800 Gy. No visible radiation injury, scald, or discoloration was observed. Irradiation treatment of kiwifruit at doses ≤800 Gy would ensure visual, compositional, and sensory quality while providing quarantine security. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:19:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e48c9192b2284ed2b5690d450297441d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2327-9834 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:19:02Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS) |
record_format | Article |
series | HortScience |
spelling | doaj.art-e48c9192b2284ed2b5690d450297441d2023-09-20T20:11:40ZengAmerican Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS)HortScience2327-98342023-08-01589https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI17284-23Postharvest Quality of Kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis) after X-ray Irradiation Quarantine TreatmentXiuxiu SunPeter A. FollettMelissa PostlerMarisa M. WallThe quality of two kiwifruit varieties [Actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa, ‘Hayward’ (green-fleshed), and Actinidia chinensis var. chinensis, ‘Zesy002’ (gold-fleshed)] was determined after X-ray irradiation at doses suitable for disinfestation of quarantine pests. Fruit were treated with irradiation doses of 0, 200, 400, 600, or 800 Gy and stored for 14 days at 2 °C. Irradiation did not affect soluble solids content, respiration rate, or taste. Minimal softening occurred to ‘Zesy002’ treated with irradiation doses of 400 or 800 Gy. No visible radiation injury, scald, or discoloration was observed. Irradiation treatment of kiwifruit at doses ≤800 Gy would ensure visual, compositional, and sensory quality while providing quarantine security.https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/58/9/article-p1045.xmlactinidia chinensis var. deliciosaactinidia chinensis var. chinensis; disinfestationphytosanitary irradiation |
spellingShingle | Xiuxiu Sun Peter A. Follett Melissa Postler Marisa M. Wall Postharvest Quality of Kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis) after X-ray Irradiation Quarantine Treatment HortScience actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa actinidia chinensis var. chinensis; disinfestation phytosanitary irradiation |
title | Postharvest Quality of Kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis) after X-ray Irradiation Quarantine Treatment |
title_full | Postharvest Quality of Kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis) after X-ray Irradiation Quarantine Treatment |
title_fullStr | Postharvest Quality of Kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis) after X-ray Irradiation Quarantine Treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Postharvest Quality of Kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis) after X-ray Irradiation Quarantine Treatment |
title_short | Postharvest Quality of Kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis) after X-ray Irradiation Quarantine Treatment |
title_sort | postharvest quality of kiwifruit actinidia chinensis after x ray irradiation quarantine treatment |
topic | actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa actinidia chinensis var. chinensis; disinfestation phytosanitary irradiation |
url | https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/58/9/article-p1045.xml |
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