Coping with the Forced Separation of Close Relationships during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Background. Issues regarding close relations became especially prevalent within the context of the pandemic, due to the forced separation of these relationships. This is now seen as a signifi cant stressor that infl uences emotions and subjective perceptions of the relationship. Objective. The curr...

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Main Authors: Anna G. Samokhvalova, Mariia V. Saporovskaia, Svetlana A. Khazova, Elena V. Tikhomirova, Natalia S. Shipova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University 2022-09-01
Series:Psychology in Russia: State of Art
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psychologyinrussia.com/volumes/index.php?article=10176
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author Anna G. Samokhvalova
Mariia V. Saporovskaia
Svetlana A. Khazova
Elena V. Tikhomirova
Natalia S. Shipova
author_facet Anna G. Samokhvalova
Mariia V. Saporovskaia
Svetlana A. Khazova
Elena V. Tikhomirova
Natalia S. Shipova
author_sort Anna G. Samokhvalova
collection DOAJ
description Background. Issues regarding close relations became especially prevalent within the context of the pandemic, due to the forced separation of these relationships. This is now seen as a signifi cant stressor that infl uences emotions and subjective perceptions of the relationship. Objective. The current study aims to investigate the specifi cs of coping with the forced separation of partners with varying types of closeness. Design. The study was carried out with quantitative and qualitative methods. The sample included 43 women and 42 men (aged 21–47); all were involuntarily separated from their partners by impacts of the pandemic. Results. Th ree scenarios of romantic relationships were identifi ed based on a balance of love components (intimacy, passion, commitment) and prevalent feelings (closeness or distance). Th e authors concluded that certain coping strategies (positive reassessment, acceptance, distraction) can help the individual to cope with the separation, but do not contribute to the closeness of the partners and the strengthening of the relationship. Coping primarily through active support was typical for partners with intense and balanced feelings based on closeness (Scenario 3). Ambivalent feelings toward a partner (Scenario 1) were associated with passive coping, which increased the risk of detachment. Th e moderate manifestation of balanced love components and closeness (Scenario 2) focused on acceptance of the situation, positive reassessing, and distraction, all of which reduce the stress of separation, but cause anxiety regarding the future of the relationship. Conclusion. Th e type of close relationship has been found to correlate to the coping strategy adopted by the couple following forced separation during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, further studies are required to investigate separation in various social contexts, not only in isolation due to the pandemic, as well as its connection to psychological well-being.
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spelling doaj.art-e48e4619a06f44b48570693ac02241232023-02-24T09:03:12ZengM.V. Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityPsychology in Russia: State of Art2074-68572307-22022022-09-01153759010.11621/pir.2022.0305Coping with the Forced Separation of Close Relationships during the COVID-19 Pandemic Anna G. Samokhvalova0Mariia V. Saporovskaia1Svetlana A. Khazova2Elena V. Tikhomirova3Natalia S. Shipova4Kostroma State University, Kostroma, RussiaKostroma State University, Kostroma, RussiaKostroma State University, Kostroma, RussiaKostroma State University, Kostroma, RussiaKostroma State University, Kostroma, RussiaBackground. Issues regarding close relations became especially prevalent within the context of the pandemic, due to the forced separation of these relationships. This is now seen as a signifi cant stressor that infl uences emotions and subjective perceptions of the relationship. Objective. The current study aims to investigate the specifi cs of coping with the forced separation of partners with varying types of closeness. Design. The study was carried out with quantitative and qualitative methods. The sample included 43 women and 42 men (aged 21–47); all were involuntarily separated from their partners by impacts of the pandemic. Results. Th ree scenarios of romantic relationships were identifi ed based on a balance of love components (intimacy, passion, commitment) and prevalent feelings (closeness or distance). Th e authors concluded that certain coping strategies (positive reassessment, acceptance, distraction) can help the individual to cope with the separation, but do not contribute to the closeness of the partners and the strengthening of the relationship. Coping primarily through active support was typical for partners with intense and balanced feelings based on closeness (Scenario 3). Ambivalent feelings toward a partner (Scenario 1) were associated with passive coping, which increased the risk of detachment. Th e moderate manifestation of balanced love components and closeness (Scenario 2) focused on acceptance of the situation, positive reassessing, and distraction, all of which reduce the stress of separation, but cause anxiety regarding the future of the relationship. Conclusion. Th e type of close relationship has been found to correlate to the coping strategy adopted by the couple following forced separation during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, further studies are required to investigate separation in various social contexts, not only in isolation due to the pandemic, as well as its connection to psychological well-being.http://psychologyinrussia.com/volumes/index.php?article=10176forced separationclose relationshiprelationship stressescoping behavior
spellingShingle Anna G. Samokhvalova
Mariia V. Saporovskaia
Svetlana A. Khazova
Elena V. Tikhomirova
Natalia S. Shipova
Coping with the Forced Separation of Close Relationships during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Psychology in Russia: State of Art
forced separation
close relationship
relationship stresses
coping behavior
title Coping with the Forced Separation of Close Relationships during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Coping with the Forced Separation of Close Relationships during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Coping with the Forced Separation of Close Relationships during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Coping with the Forced Separation of Close Relationships during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Coping with the Forced Separation of Close Relationships during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort coping with the forced separation of close relationships during the covid 19 pandemic
topic forced separation
close relationship
relationship stresses
coping behavior
url http://psychologyinrussia.com/volumes/index.php?article=10176
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AT elenavtikhomirova copingwiththeforcedseparationofcloserelationshipsduringthecovid19pandemic
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