Investigating students’ mental models and knowledge construction of microscopic friction. I. Implications for curriculum design and development

In this paper, we discuss the first phase of a multiphase study aimed at investigating the dynamics of students’ knowledge construction in the context of unfamiliar physical phenomenon—microscopic friction. The first phase of this study involved the investigation of the variations in students’ menta...

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Main Authors: Edgar D. Corpuz, N. Sanjay Rebello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2011-07-01
Series:Physical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.7.020102
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author Edgar D. Corpuz
N. Sanjay Rebello
author_facet Edgar D. Corpuz
N. Sanjay Rebello
author_sort Edgar D. Corpuz
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we discuss the first phase of a multiphase study aimed at investigating the dynamics of students’ knowledge construction in the context of unfamiliar physical phenomenon—microscopic friction. The first phase of this study involved the investigation of the variations in students’ mental models of microscopic friction. Clinical interviews were conducted with 11 students enrolled in conceptual modern physics to elicit their ideas and generate themes of explanations. A phenomenographic approach of data analysis was employed to establish the variations in students’ explanations. Results show that students’ mental models of friction at the atomic level are dominated by their macroscopic experiences. Friction at the atomic level according to most students is due to mechanical interactions (interlocking or rubbing of atoms).
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spelling doaj.art-e48f0a67fd3648e3ace53ce53dc1f8a22022-12-21T21:32:29ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research1554-91782011-07-017202010210.1103/PhysRevSTPER.7.020102Investigating students’ mental models and knowledge construction of microscopic friction. I. Implications for curriculum design and developmentEdgar D. CorpuzN. Sanjay RebelloIn this paper, we discuss the first phase of a multiphase study aimed at investigating the dynamics of students’ knowledge construction in the context of unfamiliar physical phenomenon—microscopic friction. The first phase of this study involved the investigation of the variations in students’ mental models of microscopic friction. Clinical interviews were conducted with 11 students enrolled in conceptual modern physics to elicit their ideas and generate themes of explanations. A phenomenographic approach of data analysis was employed to establish the variations in students’ explanations. Results show that students’ mental models of friction at the atomic level are dominated by their macroscopic experiences. Friction at the atomic level according to most students is due to mechanical interactions (interlocking or rubbing of atoms).http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.7.020102
spellingShingle Edgar D. Corpuz
N. Sanjay Rebello
Investigating students’ mental models and knowledge construction of microscopic friction. I. Implications for curriculum design and development
Physical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research
title Investigating students’ mental models and knowledge construction of microscopic friction. I. Implications for curriculum design and development
title_full Investigating students’ mental models and knowledge construction of microscopic friction. I. Implications for curriculum design and development
title_fullStr Investigating students’ mental models and knowledge construction of microscopic friction. I. Implications for curriculum design and development
title_full_unstemmed Investigating students’ mental models and knowledge construction of microscopic friction. I. Implications for curriculum design and development
title_short Investigating students’ mental models and knowledge construction of microscopic friction. I. Implications for curriculum design and development
title_sort investigating students mental models and knowledge construction of microscopic friction i implications for curriculum design and development
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.7.020102
work_keys_str_mv AT edgardcorpuz investigatingstudentsmentalmodelsandknowledgeconstructionofmicroscopicfrictioniimplicationsforcurriculumdesignanddevelopment
AT nsanjayrebello investigatingstudentsmentalmodelsandknowledgeconstructionofmicroscopicfrictioniimplicationsforcurriculumdesignanddevelopment