Mechanisms of laser impact on ultra-fine mineral medium

The development of modern technologies for the complex extraction of valuable components from refractory ores and technogenic deposits is possible on the basis of the latest achievements of fundamental sciences, a combination of physicochemical, enrichment and metallurgical processes. The paper desc...

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Main Authors: G.G. Kapustinа, N.A. Leonenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tver State University 2022-12-01
Series:Физико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов
Subjects:
Online Access:https://physchemaspects.ru/2022/doi-10-26456-pcascnn-2022-14-621/?lang=en
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author G.G. Kapustinа
N.A. Leonenko
author_facet G.G. Kapustinа
N.A. Leonenko
author_sort G.G. Kapustinа
collection DOAJ
description The development of modern technologies for the complex extraction of valuable components from refractory ores and technogenic deposits is possible on the basis of the latest achievements of fundamental sciences, a combination of physicochemical, enrichment and metallurgical processes. The paper describes the results on the impact of laser radiation on mineral samples with ultrafine «non-recoverable» gold from silt ponds-settlers of alluvial deposits in the Far East. The object of research is the impact of a source of continuous laser radiation on samples of minerals, objects of alluvial deposits containing submetric and nanosized forms of gold that are not recoverable by traditional gravity methods. The purpose of this work was to study the processes of interaction of laser radiation with dispersed mineral media containing ultrafine gold and to determine the conditions for agglomeration of ultrafine gold. Electron microscopic images of the samples were obtained using a LEO EVO 40HV microscope (Carl Zeiss, Germany) equipped with an INCA-ENERGY energy-dispersive analyzer. A model is proposed that describes the processes at the boundary of heterogeneous phases. An analysis of the discovered effect of gold agglomeration made it possible to formulate technical solutions that were reflected in patents for inventions. The discovered effect of gold agglomeration made it possible to find technical solutions in the form of patents for inventions.
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spelling doaj.art-e492cc664f184b799e2da45eb1dd57a72022-12-22T04:42:00ZrusTver State UniversityФизико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов2226-44422658-43602022-12-011462163110.26456/pcascnn/2022.14.621Mechanisms of laser impact on ultra-fine mineral medium G.G. Kapustinа0N.A. Leonenko1Pacific State University, Los Angeles, USAMining Institute of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences – A separate subdivision of the Khabarovsk Federal Research Center of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Khabarovsk, RussiaThe development of modern technologies for the complex extraction of valuable components from refractory ores and technogenic deposits is possible on the basis of the latest achievements of fundamental sciences, a combination of physicochemical, enrichment and metallurgical processes. The paper describes the results on the impact of laser radiation on mineral samples with ultrafine «non-recoverable» gold from silt ponds-settlers of alluvial deposits in the Far East. The object of research is the impact of a source of continuous laser radiation on samples of minerals, objects of alluvial deposits containing submetric and nanosized forms of gold that are not recoverable by traditional gravity methods. The purpose of this work was to study the processes of interaction of laser radiation with dispersed mineral media containing ultrafine gold and to determine the conditions for agglomeration of ultrafine gold. Electron microscopic images of the samples were obtained using a LEO EVO 40HV microscope (Carl Zeiss, Germany) equipped with an INCA-ENERGY energy-dispersive analyzer. A model is proposed that describes the processes at the boundary of heterogeneous phases. An analysis of the discovered effect of gold agglomeration made it possible to formulate technical solutions that were reflected in patents for inventions. The discovered effect of gold agglomeration made it possible to find technical solutions in the form of patents for inventions. https://physchemaspects.ru/2022/doi-10-26456-pcascnn-2022-14-621/?lang=enlaser-inducedultrafinecolloid-iongoldgold-bearing mineral productsstructural orderingscanning electron microscopy
spellingShingle G.G. Kapustinа
N.A. Leonenko
Mechanisms of laser impact on ultra-fine mineral medium
Физико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов
laser-induced
ultrafine
colloid-ion
gold
gold-bearing mineral products
structural ordering
scanning electron microscopy
title Mechanisms of laser impact on ultra-fine mineral medium
title_full Mechanisms of laser impact on ultra-fine mineral medium
title_fullStr Mechanisms of laser impact on ultra-fine mineral medium
title_full_unstemmed Mechanisms of laser impact on ultra-fine mineral medium
title_short Mechanisms of laser impact on ultra-fine mineral medium
title_sort mechanisms of laser impact on ultra fine mineral medium
topic laser-induced
ultrafine
colloid-ion
gold
gold-bearing mineral products
structural ordering
scanning electron microscopy
url https://physchemaspects.ru/2022/doi-10-26456-pcascnn-2022-14-621/?lang=en
work_keys_str_mv AT ggkapustina mechanismsoflaserimpactonultrafinemineralmedium
AT naleonenko mechanismsoflaserimpactonultrafinemineralmedium