Inclusion complex of turmeric essential oil with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: Preparation, characterization and release kinetics

The application of turmeric essential oil (TEO), a natural effective antibacterial agent, in food preservation is limited due to high volatility and low stability. This study aimed to improve its stability and release behavior by synthesizing TEO/hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) inclusion comp...

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Main Authors: Yueyue Qiang, Hang Wei, Biao Huang, Hongfei Chi, Jianwei Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Current Research in Food Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927123002368
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author Yueyue Qiang
Hang Wei
Biao Huang
Hongfei Chi
Jianwei Fu
author_facet Yueyue Qiang
Hang Wei
Biao Huang
Hongfei Chi
Jianwei Fu
author_sort Yueyue Qiang
collection DOAJ
description The application of turmeric essential oil (TEO), a natural effective antibacterial agent, in food preservation is limited due to high volatility and low stability. This study aimed to improve its stability and release behavior by synthesizing TEO/hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) inclusion complex (IC) in a saturated aqueous solution. An orthogonal experimental design was used to determine the optimal process conditions (HP-β-CD to TEO, g/mL), 16:1; stirring speed, 850 r/min; encapsulation time, 2 h), achieving a comprehensive score value of 85.62% for TEO/HP-β-CD-IC. Through comprehensive characterization, the results showed that TEO was completely embedded in HP-β-CD with increased stability. Free TEO exhibited a weight loss of 67.64% between 30 and 300 °C, while TEO/HP-β-CD-IC had a mass loss of only 9.33%. HP-β-CD and TEO/HP-β-CD-IC showed positive ZP values that were 124.76 mV and 132.16 mV, respectively. The release behavior and release kinetics of TEO/HP-β-CD-ICs were also studied, and the results showed that TEO/HP-β-CD-IC release rate increased under higher temperature and relative humidity—consistent with Fick’s diffusion.
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spelling doaj.art-e496c164c8494dca9519442cc7da8e472024-06-17T05:57:30ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Food Science2665-92712024-01-018100668Inclusion complex of turmeric essential oil with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: Preparation, characterization and release kineticsYueyue Qiang0Hang Wei1Biao Huang2Hongfei Chi3Jianwei Fu4Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-products, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Fujian Key Laboratory of Agro-products Quality and Safety, Fuzhou, 350003, China; College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-products, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Fujian Key Laboratory of Agro-products Quality and Safety, Fuzhou, 350003, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-products, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Fujian Key Laboratory of Agro-products Quality and Safety, Fuzhou, 350003, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-products, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Fujian Key Laboratory of Agro-products Quality and Safety, Fuzhou, 350003, China; College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-products, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Fujian Key Laboratory of Agro-products Quality and Safety, Fuzhou, 350003, China; College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China; Corresponding author. Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-products, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Fujian Key Laboratory of Agro-products Quality and Safety, No. 247, Wusi Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350003, China.The application of turmeric essential oil (TEO), a natural effective antibacterial agent, in food preservation is limited due to high volatility and low stability. This study aimed to improve its stability and release behavior by synthesizing TEO/hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) inclusion complex (IC) in a saturated aqueous solution. An orthogonal experimental design was used to determine the optimal process conditions (HP-β-CD to TEO, g/mL), 16:1; stirring speed, 850 r/min; encapsulation time, 2 h), achieving a comprehensive score value of 85.62% for TEO/HP-β-CD-IC. Through comprehensive characterization, the results showed that TEO was completely embedded in HP-β-CD with increased stability. Free TEO exhibited a weight loss of 67.64% between 30 and 300 °C, while TEO/HP-β-CD-IC had a mass loss of only 9.33%. HP-β-CD and TEO/HP-β-CD-IC showed positive ZP values that were 124.76 mV and 132.16 mV, respectively. The release behavior and release kinetics of TEO/HP-β-CD-ICs were also studied, and the results showed that TEO/HP-β-CD-IC release rate increased under higher temperature and relative humidity—consistent with Fick’s diffusion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927123002368Turmeric essential oilInclusion complexCharacterizationRelease kinetics
spellingShingle Yueyue Qiang
Hang Wei
Biao Huang
Hongfei Chi
Jianwei Fu
Inclusion complex of turmeric essential oil with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: Preparation, characterization and release kinetics
Current Research in Food Science
Turmeric essential oil
Inclusion complex
Characterization
Release kinetics
title Inclusion complex of turmeric essential oil with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: Preparation, characterization and release kinetics
title_full Inclusion complex of turmeric essential oil with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: Preparation, characterization and release kinetics
title_fullStr Inclusion complex of turmeric essential oil with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: Preparation, characterization and release kinetics
title_full_unstemmed Inclusion complex of turmeric essential oil with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: Preparation, characterization and release kinetics
title_short Inclusion complex of turmeric essential oil with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: Preparation, characterization and release kinetics
title_sort inclusion complex of turmeric essential oil with hydroxypropyl β cyclodextrin preparation characterization and release kinetics
topic Turmeric essential oil
Inclusion complex
Characterization
Release kinetics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927123002368
work_keys_str_mv AT yueyueqiang inclusioncomplexofturmericessentialoilwithhydroxypropylbcyclodextrinpreparationcharacterizationandreleasekinetics
AT hangwei inclusioncomplexofturmericessentialoilwithhydroxypropylbcyclodextrinpreparationcharacterizationandreleasekinetics
AT biaohuang inclusioncomplexofturmericessentialoilwithhydroxypropylbcyclodextrinpreparationcharacterizationandreleasekinetics
AT hongfeichi inclusioncomplexofturmericessentialoilwithhydroxypropylbcyclodextrinpreparationcharacterizationandreleasekinetics
AT jianweifu inclusioncomplexofturmericessentialoilwithhydroxypropylbcyclodextrinpreparationcharacterizationandreleasekinetics