Synthesis of NiMoO<sub>4</sub>/NiMo@NiS Nanorods for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reactions in Electrocatalysts

As traditional energy structures transition to new sources, hydrogen is receiving significant research attention owing to its potential as a clean energy source. The most significant problem with electrochemical hydrogen evolution is the need for highly efficient catalysts to drive the overpotential...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sen Hu, Cuili Xiang, Yongjin Zou, Fen Xu, Lixian Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/12/1871
_version_ 1797593276243509248
author Sen Hu
Cuili Xiang
Yongjin Zou
Fen Xu
Lixian Sun
author_facet Sen Hu
Cuili Xiang
Yongjin Zou
Fen Xu
Lixian Sun
author_sort Sen Hu
collection DOAJ
description As traditional energy structures transition to new sources, hydrogen is receiving significant research attention owing to its potential as a clean energy source. The most significant problem with electrochemical hydrogen evolution is the need for highly efficient catalysts to drive the overpotential required to generate hydrogen gas by electrolyzing water. Experiments have shown that the addition of appropriate materials can reduce the energy required for hydrogen production by electrolysis of water and enable it to play a greater catalytic role in these evolution reactions. Therefore, more complex material compositions are required to obtain these high-performance materials. This study investigates the preparation of hydrogen production catalysts for cathodes. First, rod-like NiMoO<sub>4</sub>/NiMo is grown on NF (Nickel Foam) using a hydrothermal method. This is used as a core framework, and it provides a higher specific surface area and electron transfer channels. Next, spherical NiS is generated on the NF/NiMo<sub>4</sub>/NiMo, thus ultimately achieving efficient electrochemical hydrogen evolution. The NF/NiMo<sub>4</sub>/NiMo@NiS material exhibits a remarkably low overpotential of only 36 mV for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) at a current density of 10 mA·cm<sup>−2</sup> in a potassium hydroxide solution, indicating its potential use in energy-related applications for HER processes.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T02:05:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e49750fe28fb4e5891263e5e86f9d3fb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T02:05:45Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-e49750fe28fb4e5891263e5e86f9d3fb2023-11-18T11:54:03ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-06-011312187110.3390/nano13121871Synthesis of NiMoO<sub>4</sub>/NiMo@NiS Nanorods for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reactions in ElectrocatalystsSen Hu0Cuili Xiang1Yongjin Zou2Fen Xu3Lixian Sun4School of Material Science & Engineering, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials and Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Structure and Property for New Energy and Materials, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaSchool of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaSchool of Material Science & Engineering, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials and Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Structure and Property for New Energy and Materials, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaSchool of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaSchool of Material Science & Engineering, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials and Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Structure and Property for New Energy and Materials, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaAs traditional energy structures transition to new sources, hydrogen is receiving significant research attention owing to its potential as a clean energy source. The most significant problem with electrochemical hydrogen evolution is the need for highly efficient catalysts to drive the overpotential required to generate hydrogen gas by electrolyzing water. Experiments have shown that the addition of appropriate materials can reduce the energy required for hydrogen production by electrolysis of water and enable it to play a greater catalytic role in these evolution reactions. Therefore, more complex material compositions are required to obtain these high-performance materials. This study investigates the preparation of hydrogen production catalysts for cathodes. First, rod-like NiMoO<sub>4</sub>/NiMo is grown on NF (Nickel Foam) using a hydrothermal method. This is used as a core framework, and it provides a higher specific surface area and electron transfer channels. Next, spherical NiS is generated on the NF/NiMo<sub>4</sub>/NiMo, thus ultimately achieving efficient electrochemical hydrogen evolution. The NF/NiMo<sub>4</sub>/NiMo@NiS material exhibits a remarkably low overpotential of only 36 mV for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) at a current density of 10 mA·cm<sup>−2</sup> in a potassium hydroxide solution, indicating its potential use in energy-related applications for HER processes.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/12/1871overpotentialcatalysiselectrolyzing waterhigh-performance materials
spellingShingle Sen Hu
Cuili Xiang
Yongjin Zou
Fen Xu
Lixian Sun
Synthesis of NiMoO<sub>4</sub>/NiMo@NiS Nanorods for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reactions in Electrocatalysts
Nanomaterials
overpotential
catalysis
electrolyzing water
high-performance materials
title Synthesis of NiMoO<sub>4</sub>/NiMo@NiS Nanorods for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reactions in Electrocatalysts
title_full Synthesis of NiMoO<sub>4</sub>/NiMo@NiS Nanorods for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reactions in Electrocatalysts
title_fullStr Synthesis of NiMoO<sub>4</sub>/NiMo@NiS Nanorods for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reactions in Electrocatalysts
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of NiMoO<sub>4</sub>/NiMo@NiS Nanorods for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reactions in Electrocatalysts
title_short Synthesis of NiMoO<sub>4</sub>/NiMo@NiS Nanorods for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reactions in Electrocatalysts
title_sort synthesis of nimoo sub 4 sub nimo nis nanorods for efficient hydrogen evolution reactions in electrocatalysts
topic overpotential
catalysis
electrolyzing water
high-performance materials
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/12/1871
work_keys_str_mv AT senhu synthesisofnimoosub4subnimonisnanorodsforefficienthydrogenevolutionreactionsinelectrocatalysts
AT cuilixiang synthesisofnimoosub4subnimonisnanorodsforefficienthydrogenevolutionreactionsinelectrocatalysts
AT yongjinzou synthesisofnimoosub4subnimonisnanorodsforefficienthydrogenevolutionreactionsinelectrocatalysts
AT fenxu synthesisofnimoosub4subnimonisnanorodsforefficienthydrogenevolutionreactionsinelectrocatalysts
AT lixiansun synthesisofnimoosub4subnimonisnanorodsforefficienthydrogenevolutionreactionsinelectrocatalysts