The Prevalence of Depression in Older Turkmen Adults in 1389

Objectives: The elderly population in the world is growing and, by 2050, it is expected to exceed 20% of the world's population size, with the majority living in developing countries. Psychological disorders are among the most important problems in elderly people. There are some barriers in the...

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Main Authors: Azize Gharanjik, Farahnaz Mohammadi Shahbolaghi, Gholamreza Ansari, Farid Najafi, Shadi Ghaderi, Kazem Ashrafi, Negin Taheri, Robab Sahaf
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences 2011-10-01
Series:Sālmand
Subjects:
Online Access:http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-278-87&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Azize Gharanjik
Farahnaz Mohammadi Shahbolaghi
Gholamreza Ansari
Farid Najafi
Shadi Ghaderi
Kazem Ashrafi
Negin Taheri
Robab Sahaf
author_facet Azize Gharanjik
Farahnaz Mohammadi Shahbolaghi
Gholamreza Ansari
Farid Najafi
Shadi Ghaderi
Kazem Ashrafi
Negin Taheri
Robab Sahaf
author_sort Azize Gharanjik
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The elderly population in the world is growing and, by 2050, it is expected to exceed 20% of the world's population size, with the majority living in developing countries. Psychological disorders are among the most important problems in elderly people. There are some barriers in the elderly with specific race and ethnicity that can lead to difficulty in detection and interpretation of psychological and mood disorders, for instance language and lower education levels. In this survey, the prevalence of depression in elderly Turkmen over 60 years of age was measured based on standard tests. Methods & Materials: This was a cross-sectional study conducted on 300 community- dwelling Turkmen over 60 years of age without cognitive impairment. Individuals were randomly selected using cluster sampling. In this research, questionnaires containing demographic information and standardized questionnaires of depression in the elderly (GDS15) were used and completed during interviews. Results: Data analyses showed that the mean depression score was 4.31±3.353, with 20 percent of participants experiencing mild depression, 10 percent moderate depression, 3 percent severe depression, and 67 percent remaining asymptomatic. The mean age for men and women was 69±7.06 and 67±6.48, respectively. Conclusion: Depression is a significant problem in public health. The prevalence of moderate and severe depression among older Turkmen adults is lower or similar to rates found in other research in Iran. Given the prevalence of mild depression, correct planning for early diagnosis and treatment is necessary. Determining depression-influencing factors is recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-e4a3d7b2295f41efbe5c1300e717d2542023-08-02T03:21:04ZfasUniversity of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation SciencesSālmand1735-806X1735-806X2011-10-01633439The Prevalence of Depression in Older Turkmen Adults in 1389Azize Gharanjik0Farahnaz Mohammadi Shahbolaghi1Gholamreza Ansari2Farid Najafi3Shadi Ghaderi4Kazem Ashrafi5Negin Taheri6Robab Sahaf7 University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Objectives: The elderly population in the world is growing and, by 2050, it is expected to exceed 20% of the world's population size, with the majority living in developing countries. Psychological disorders are among the most important problems in elderly people. There are some barriers in the elderly with specific race and ethnicity that can lead to difficulty in detection and interpretation of psychological and mood disorders, for instance language and lower education levels. In this survey, the prevalence of depression in elderly Turkmen over 60 years of age was measured based on standard tests. Methods & Materials: This was a cross-sectional study conducted on 300 community- dwelling Turkmen over 60 years of age without cognitive impairment. Individuals were randomly selected using cluster sampling. In this research, questionnaires containing demographic information and standardized questionnaires of depression in the elderly (GDS15) were used and completed during interviews. Results: Data analyses showed that the mean depression score was 4.31±3.353, with 20 percent of participants experiencing mild depression, 10 percent moderate depression, 3 percent severe depression, and 67 percent remaining asymptomatic. The mean age for men and women was 69±7.06 and 67±6.48, respectively. Conclusion: Depression is a significant problem in public health. The prevalence of moderate and severe depression among older Turkmen adults is lower or similar to rates found in other research in Iran. Given the prevalence of mild depression, correct planning for early diagnosis and treatment is necessary. Determining depression-influencing factors is recommended.http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-278-87&slc_lang=en&sid=1Depression Elderly Turkmen
spellingShingle Azize Gharanjik
Farahnaz Mohammadi Shahbolaghi
Gholamreza Ansari
Farid Najafi
Shadi Ghaderi
Kazem Ashrafi
Negin Taheri
Robab Sahaf
The Prevalence of Depression in Older Turkmen Adults in 1389
Sālmand
Depression
Elderly
Turkmen
title The Prevalence of Depression in Older Turkmen Adults in 1389
title_full The Prevalence of Depression in Older Turkmen Adults in 1389
title_fullStr The Prevalence of Depression in Older Turkmen Adults in 1389
title_full_unstemmed The Prevalence of Depression in Older Turkmen Adults in 1389
title_short The Prevalence of Depression in Older Turkmen Adults in 1389
title_sort prevalence of depression in older turkmen adults in 1389
topic Depression
Elderly
Turkmen
url http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-278-87&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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