Least-squares reverse time migration based on the viscoacoustic VTI pure qP-wave equation

With the deepening of oil and gas exploration and the increasing complexity of exploration targets, the influence of anisotropy and anelasticity of subsurface media on seismic imaging cannot be ignored. The least-squares reverse time migration is developed on the idea of linear inversion, which can...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shanshan Zhang, Bingluo Gu, Zhenchun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.998986/full
_version_ 1811180998604357632
author Shanshan Zhang
Bingluo Gu
Zhenchun Li
author_facet Shanshan Zhang
Bingluo Gu
Zhenchun Li
author_sort Shanshan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description With the deepening of oil and gas exploration and the increasing complexity of exploration targets, the influence of anisotropy and anelasticity of subsurface media on seismic imaging cannot be ignored. The least-squares reverse time migration is developed on the idea of linear inversion, which can effectively solve the amplitude imbalance, low resolution, and serious imaging noise problems of RTM. In this paper, based on the viscoacoustic pure qP-wave equation, the corresponding demigration operator, adjoint operator, and gradient-sensitive kernel are derived, and the least-square reverse time migration imaging algorithm of viscoacoustic pure qP-wave in VTI medium is proposed. During iterative inversion, the inverse of Hessian is approximately solved to achieve stable attenuation compensation. Finally, we verify the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed viscoacoustic VTI least-squares reverse time migration imaging algorithm through the model tests and field data. The numerical results show that the method can compensate for the amplitude loss and phase distortion caused by attenuation, and correct the anisotropy-induced misalignment of the reflection interfaces, which improves the accuracy and resolution of the imaging profile.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T09:10:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e4acdcc3e03b4165a164a740d500de04
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-6463
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T09:10:56Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Earth Science
spelling doaj.art-e4acdcc3e03b4165a164a740d500de042022-12-22T04:32:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632022-09-011010.3389/feart.2022.998986998986Least-squares reverse time migration based on the viscoacoustic VTI pure qP-wave equationShanshan ZhangBingluo GuZhenchun LiWith the deepening of oil and gas exploration and the increasing complexity of exploration targets, the influence of anisotropy and anelasticity of subsurface media on seismic imaging cannot be ignored. The least-squares reverse time migration is developed on the idea of linear inversion, which can effectively solve the amplitude imbalance, low resolution, and serious imaging noise problems of RTM. In this paper, based on the viscoacoustic pure qP-wave equation, the corresponding demigration operator, adjoint operator, and gradient-sensitive kernel are derived, and the least-square reverse time migration imaging algorithm of viscoacoustic pure qP-wave in VTI medium is proposed. During iterative inversion, the inverse of Hessian is approximately solved to achieve stable attenuation compensation. Finally, we verify the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed viscoacoustic VTI least-squares reverse time migration imaging algorithm through the model tests and field data. The numerical results show that the method can compensate for the amplitude loss and phase distortion caused by attenuation, and correct the anisotropy-induced misalignment of the reflection interfaces, which improves the accuracy and resolution of the imaging profile.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.998986/fullVTI mediaattenuation and compensationnearly constant Q modelpure qP-waveLSRTM
spellingShingle Shanshan Zhang
Bingluo Gu
Zhenchun Li
Least-squares reverse time migration based on the viscoacoustic VTI pure qP-wave equation
Frontiers in Earth Science
VTI media
attenuation and compensation
nearly constant Q model
pure qP-wave
LSRTM
title Least-squares reverse time migration based on the viscoacoustic VTI pure qP-wave equation
title_full Least-squares reverse time migration based on the viscoacoustic VTI pure qP-wave equation
title_fullStr Least-squares reverse time migration based on the viscoacoustic VTI pure qP-wave equation
title_full_unstemmed Least-squares reverse time migration based on the viscoacoustic VTI pure qP-wave equation
title_short Least-squares reverse time migration based on the viscoacoustic VTI pure qP-wave equation
title_sort least squares reverse time migration based on the viscoacoustic vti pure qp wave equation
topic VTI media
attenuation and compensation
nearly constant Q model
pure qP-wave
LSRTM
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.998986/full
work_keys_str_mv AT shanshanzhang leastsquaresreversetimemigrationbasedontheviscoacousticvtipureqpwaveequation
AT bingluogu leastsquaresreversetimemigrationbasedontheviscoacousticvtipureqpwaveequation
AT zhenchunli leastsquaresreversetimemigrationbasedontheviscoacousticvtipureqpwaveequation