Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study
Objective:To determine the levels of chronic disease management and psychological stress in the era of pandemic, and to evaluate the relationship between them.Methods:In this cross-sectional study, the sample consisted of 233 patients with chronic diseases. The data were collected with Personal Info...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Galenos Publishing House
2023-10-01
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Series: | Bezmiâlem Science |
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http://bezmialemscience.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/psychological-stress-and-chronic-disease-managemen/63037
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author | Kübra İNCİRKUŞ Nihan ALTAN SARIKAYA |
author_facet | Kübra İNCİRKUŞ Nihan ALTAN SARIKAYA |
author_sort | Kübra İNCİRKUŞ |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective:To determine the levels of chronic disease management and psychological stress in the era of pandemic, and to evaluate the relationship between them.Methods:In this cross-sectional study, the sample consisted of 233 patients with chronic diseases. The data were collected with Personal Information Form, the Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) Related Psychological Distress scale (CORPD) and the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) between April 05 and September 30, 2021. The data were collected online via Google Forms and analyzed using number, percent, standard deviation, mode, mean, median, Spearman’s correlation, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney U, post-hoc multiple comparisons.Results:The mean CORPD score of the participants was 41.87±10.12, and the mean PACIC score was 63.36±19.26. Male participants with high school degrees, with low-income and health perception and with respiratory diseases had significantly higher mean PACIC score. Female participants with high school degrees, with low-income perception and with cardiovascular diseases had significantly higher CORPD score (p<0.05).Conclusion:Research results showed that moderate psychological stress and suspicion had a positive and stimulating effect on patients' chronic disease management. It is recommended to evaluate the long-term effects of psychological stress, and its impact on chronic disease management in further research. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T15:05:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e4b4a90fb1734cf3a323bf0ad92bb350 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2148-2373 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T15:05:15Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | Galenos Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | Bezmiâlem Science |
spelling | doaj.art-e4b4a90fb1734cf3a323bf0ad92bb3502023-10-30T06:04:50ZengGalenos Publishing HouseBezmiâlem Science2148-23732023-10-0111443243910.14235/bas.galenos.2023.0591413049054Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based StudyKübra İNCİRKUŞ0Nihan ALTAN SARIKAYA1 İstanbul Kültür University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Public Health Nursing, İstanbul, Turkey Trakya University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Edirne, Turkey Objective:To determine the levels of chronic disease management and psychological stress in the era of pandemic, and to evaluate the relationship between them.Methods:In this cross-sectional study, the sample consisted of 233 patients with chronic diseases. The data were collected with Personal Information Form, the Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) Related Psychological Distress scale (CORPD) and the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) between April 05 and September 30, 2021. The data were collected online via Google Forms and analyzed using number, percent, standard deviation, mode, mean, median, Spearman’s correlation, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney U, post-hoc multiple comparisons.Results:The mean CORPD score of the participants was 41.87±10.12, and the mean PACIC score was 63.36±19.26. Male participants with high school degrees, with low-income and health perception and with respiratory diseases had significantly higher mean PACIC score. Female participants with high school degrees, with low-income perception and with cardiovascular diseases had significantly higher CORPD score (p<0.05).Conclusion:Research results showed that moderate psychological stress and suspicion had a positive and stimulating effect on patients' chronic disease management. It is recommended to evaluate the long-term effects of psychological stress, and its impact on chronic disease management in further research. http://bezmialemscience.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/psychological-stress-and-chronic-disease-managemen/63037 covid-19pandemicspsychological stressdisease managementchronic diseases |
spellingShingle | Kübra İNCİRKUŞ Nihan ALTAN SARIKAYA Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study Bezmiâlem Science covid-19 pandemics psychological stress disease management chronic diseases |
title | Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study |
title_full | Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study |
title_fullStr | Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study |
title_short | Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study |
title_sort | psychological stress and chronic disease management during the covid 19 pandemic in turkey a cross sectional web based study |
topic | covid-19 pandemics psychological stress disease management chronic diseases |
url |
http://bezmialemscience.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/psychological-stress-and-chronic-disease-managemen/63037
|
work_keys_str_mv | AT kubraincirkus psychologicalstressandchronicdiseasemanagementduringthecovid19pandemicinturkeyacrosssectionalwebbasedstudy AT nihanaltansarikaya psychologicalstressandchronicdiseasemanagementduringthecovid19pandemicinturkeyacrosssectionalwebbasedstudy |