Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study

Objective:To determine the levels of chronic disease management and psychological stress in the era of pandemic, and to evaluate the relationship between them.Methods:In this cross-sectional study, the sample consisted of 233 patients with chronic diseases. The data were collected with Personal Info...

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Main Authors: Kübra İNCİRKUŞ, Nihan ALTAN SARIKAYA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2023-10-01
Series:Bezmiâlem Science
Subjects:
Online Access: http://bezmialemscience.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/psychological-stress-and-chronic-disease-managemen/63037
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author Kübra İNCİRKUŞ
Nihan ALTAN SARIKAYA
author_facet Kübra İNCİRKUŞ
Nihan ALTAN SARIKAYA
author_sort Kübra İNCİRKUŞ
collection DOAJ
description Objective:To determine the levels of chronic disease management and psychological stress in the era of pandemic, and to evaluate the relationship between them.Methods:In this cross-sectional study, the sample consisted of 233 patients with chronic diseases. The data were collected with Personal Information Form, the Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) Related Psychological Distress scale (CORPD) and the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) between April 05 and September 30, 2021. The data were collected online via Google Forms and analyzed using number, percent, standard deviation, mode, mean, median, Spearman’s correlation, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney U, post-hoc multiple comparisons.Results:The mean CORPD score of the participants was 41.87±10.12, and the mean PACIC score was 63.36±19.26. Male participants with high school degrees, with low-income and health perception and with respiratory diseases had significantly higher mean PACIC score. Female participants with high school degrees, with low-income perception and with cardiovascular diseases had significantly higher CORPD score (p<0.05).Conclusion:Research results showed that moderate psychological stress and suspicion had a positive and stimulating effect on patients' chronic disease management. It is recommended to evaluate the long-term effects of psychological stress, and its impact on chronic disease management in further research.
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spelling doaj.art-e4b4a90fb1734cf3a323bf0ad92bb3502023-10-30T06:04:50ZengGalenos Publishing HouseBezmiâlem Science2148-23732023-10-0111443243910.14235/bas.galenos.2023.0591413049054Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based StudyKübra İNCİRKUŞ0Nihan ALTAN SARIKAYA1 İstanbul Kültür University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Public Health Nursing, İstanbul, Turkey Trakya University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Edirne, Turkey Objective:To determine the levels of chronic disease management and psychological stress in the era of pandemic, and to evaluate the relationship between them.Methods:In this cross-sectional study, the sample consisted of 233 patients with chronic diseases. The data were collected with Personal Information Form, the Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) Related Psychological Distress scale (CORPD) and the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) between April 05 and September 30, 2021. The data were collected online via Google Forms and analyzed using number, percent, standard deviation, mode, mean, median, Spearman’s correlation, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney U, post-hoc multiple comparisons.Results:The mean CORPD score of the participants was 41.87±10.12, and the mean PACIC score was 63.36±19.26. Male participants with high school degrees, with low-income and health perception and with respiratory diseases had significantly higher mean PACIC score. Female participants with high school degrees, with low-income perception and with cardiovascular diseases had significantly higher CORPD score (p<0.05).Conclusion:Research results showed that moderate psychological stress and suspicion had a positive and stimulating effect on patients' chronic disease management. It is recommended to evaluate the long-term effects of psychological stress, and its impact on chronic disease management in further research. http://bezmialemscience.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/psychological-stress-and-chronic-disease-managemen/63037 covid-19pandemicspsychological stressdisease managementchronic diseases
spellingShingle Kübra İNCİRKUŞ
Nihan ALTAN SARIKAYA
Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study
Bezmiâlem Science
covid-19
pandemics
psychological stress
disease management
chronic diseases
title Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study
title_full Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study
title_fullStr Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study
title_full_unstemmed Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study
title_short Psychological Stress and chronic disease management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey: A Cross-sectional Web-based Study
title_sort psychological stress and chronic disease management during the covid 19 pandemic in turkey a cross sectional web based study
topic covid-19
pandemics
psychological stress
disease management
chronic diseases
url http://bezmialemscience.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/psychological-stress-and-chronic-disease-managemen/63037
work_keys_str_mv AT kubraincirkus psychologicalstressandchronicdiseasemanagementduringthecovid19pandemicinturkeyacrosssectionalwebbasedstudy
AT nihanaltansarikaya psychologicalstressandchronicdiseasemanagementduringthecovid19pandemicinturkeyacrosssectionalwebbasedstudy