A study on fungal flora of the normal eye surface in Iranian native cattle

The microflora of the normal ocular surface is one of the sources supplying fungal agents for keratomycosis. This study was conducted to identify fungal isolates of the conjunctiva in clinically healthy Iranian native cattle in Urmia district. Swabs were taken from both eyes of cattle (n=45) and cul...

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Main Authors: tohid nouri, abdollah araghisoureh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch 2014-11-01
Series:Āsīb/shināsī-i Darmāngāhī-i Dāmpizishkī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jvcp.iaut.ac.ir/article_517160_7fbce5b442261ad4406ed3cb49730757.pdf
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author tohid nouri
abdollah araghisoureh
author_facet tohid nouri
abdollah araghisoureh
author_sort tohid nouri
collection DOAJ
description The microflora of the normal ocular surface is one of the sources supplying fungal agents for keratomycosis. This study was conducted to identify fungal isolates of the conjunctiva in clinically healthy Iranian native cattle in Urmia district. Swabs were taken from both eyes of cattle (n=45) and cultured onto Sabouraud dextrose agar with chloramphenicol and malt extract agar. Plates were incubated at 25°C and examined for 7 days. Data were analyzed for the effect of age and sex by fisher’s exact test. Thirteen cattle (28.89%) were found to be positive for fungal growth. The isolated fungal genera were Aspergillus spp-7 cases (53.84%), Penicillium spp-6 cases (46.15%), Rhodotorula sp-1 case (7.69%) and Candida sp-1 case (7.69%). Yeast genera represented 13.3% of all the isolates. Sex and age of cattle had no significant effect on prevalence of isolates. Incidence of fungal colonization of the eyes compared with similar studies was low which may reflect differences in season and technique of sampling. Unexpected high frequency of Aspergillus may be due to geographic differences.
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spelling doaj.art-e4b9ce6dd5d649bf955b61be565cec422022-12-22T00:21:58ZfasIslamic Azad University, Tabriz BranchĀsīb/shināsī-i Darmāngāhī-i Dāmpizishkī2322-47462476-69842014-11-0183 (31) پاییز596602517160A study on fungal flora of the normal eye surface in Iranian native cattletohid nouri0abdollah araghisoureh1دانش‌آموخته دکتری دامپزشکی، دانشکده دامپزشکی، واحد ارومیه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ارومیه، ایران.استادیار گروه علوم درمانگاهی، دانشکده دامپزشکی، واحد ارومیه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ارومیه، ایران.The microflora of the normal ocular surface is one of the sources supplying fungal agents for keratomycosis. This study was conducted to identify fungal isolates of the conjunctiva in clinically healthy Iranian native cattle in Urmia district. Swabs were taken from both eyes of cattle (n=45) and cultured onto Sabouraud dextrose agar with chloramphenicol and malt extract agar. Plates were incubated at 25°C and examined for 7 days. Data were analyzed for the effect of age and sex by fisher’s exact test. Thirteen cattle (28.89%) were found to be positive for fungal growth. The isolated fungal genera were Aspergillus spp-7 cases (53.84%), Penicillium spp-6 cases (46.15%), Rhodotorula sp-1 case (7.69%) and Candida sp-1 case (7.69%). Yeast genera represented 13.3% of all the isolates. Sex and age of cattle had no significant effect on prevalence of isolates. Incidence of fungal colonization of the eyes compared with similar studies was low which may reflect differences in season and technique of sampling. Unexpected high frequency of Aspergillus may be due to geographic differences.http://jvcp.iaut.ac.ir/article_517160_7fbce5b442261ad4406ed3cb49730757.pdfFungal floraconjunctivaNative cattleUrmiaIran
spellingShingle tohid nouri
abdollah araghisoureh
A study on fungal flora of the normal eye surface in Iranian native cattle
Āsīb/shināsī-i Darmāngāhī-i Dāmpizishkī
Fungal flora
conjunctiva
Native cattle
Urmia
Iran
title A study on fungal flora of the normal eye surface in Iranian native cattle
title_full A study on fungal flora of the normal eye surface in Iranian native cattle
title_fullStr A study on fungal flora of the normal eye surface in Iranian native cattle
title_full_unstemmed A study on fungal flora of the normal eye surface in Iranian native cattle
title_short A study on fungal flora of the normal eye surface in Iranian native cattle
title_sort study on fungal flora of the normal eye surface in iranian native cattle
topic Fungal flora
conjunctiva
Native cattle
Urmia
Iran
url http://jvcp.iaut.ac.ir/article_517160_7fbce5b442261ad4406ed3cb49730757.pdf
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AT tohidnouri studyonfungalfloraofthenormaleyesurfaceiniraniannativecattle
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