Mycological evaluation of the phylloplane of <i>Vigna unguiculata</i> (L.) Walp

Cowpea a leguminous crop consumed by millions of people in Asia and sub-Sahara Africa often faces pre- and postharvest attack like fungal infection. Twelve cultivars of Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp obtained from International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) Ibadan, Nigeria were investigated...

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Main Authors: K.A. Bolarinwa, A.M. Ebabhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2018-05-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/170490
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author K.A. Bolarinwa
A.M. Ebabhi
author_facet K.A. Bolarinwa
A.M. Ebabhi
author_sort K.A. Bolarinwa
collection DOAJ
description Cowpea a leguminous crop consumed by millions of people in Asia and sub-Sahara Africa often faces pre- and postharvest attack like fungal infection. Twelve cultivars of Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp obtained from International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) Ibadan, Nigeria were investigated for fungal infection using pour plate technique and eleven fungal isolates were obtained from nine of the cultivars. Pathogenicity of Fusarium oxysporium (cultivars IT8ID-994, IT98K-452-1); Alternaria alternata (cultivars IT98k-205-8, TVX3236, IT845-2246- 4); Colletotrichum truncatum (cultivars IT86D-719, Ife brown, (IA4B45)244, IT90k-277-2) and Sclerotium rolfsii (cultivars Ife brown, (IA4B45)244, IT845-2246-4) was confirmed on these nine cultivars of cowpea showing varying percentage of disease occurrence. The incessant attack on cowpea plant both on the field and in storage calls for more research in the area of disease resistant varieties for the ever growing population. Keywords: Vigna unguiculata, phylloplane, pathogenicity, fungal infection
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spelling doaj.art-e4bf02f5093e40b6a7cb5046acc12e612024-04-02T19:51:51ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992018-05-0122410.4314/jasem.v22i4.12Mycological evaluation of the phylloplane of <i>Vigna unguiculata</i> (L.) WalpK.A. BolarinwaA.M. Ebabhi Cowpea a leguminous crop consumed by millions of people in Asia and sub-Sahara Africa often faces pre- and postharvest attack like fungal infection. Twelve cultivars of Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp obtained from International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) Ibadan, Nigeria were investigated for fungal infection using pour plate technique and eleven fungal isolates were obtained from nine of the cultivars. Pathogenicity of Fusarium oxysporium (cultivars IT8ID-994, IT98K-452-1); Alternaria alternata (cultivars IT98k-205-8, TVX3236, IT845-2246- 4); Colletotrichum truncatum (cultivars IT86D-719, Ife brown, (IA4B45)244, IT90k-277-2) and Sclerotium rolfsii (cultivars Ife brown, (IA4B45)244, IT845-2246-4) was confirmed on these nine cultivars of cowpea showing varying percentage of disease occurrence. The incessant attack on cowpea plant both on the field and in storage calls for more research in the area of disease resistant varieties for the ever growing population. Keywords: Vigna unguiculata, phylloplane, pathogenicity, fungal infection https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/170490Vigna unguiculataphylloplanepathogenicityfungal infection
spellingShingle K.A. Bolarinwa
A.M. Ebabhi
Mycological evaluation of the phylloplane of <i>Vigna unguiculata</i> (L.) Walp
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Vigna unguiculata
phylloplane
pathogenicity
fungal infection
title Mycological evaluation of the phylloplane of <i>Vigna unguiculata</i> (L.) Walp
title_full Mycological evaluation of the phylloplane of <i>Vigna unguiculata</i> (L.) Walp
title_fullStr Mycological evaluation of the phylloplane of <i>Vigna unguiculata</i> (L.) Walp
title_full_unstemmed Mycological evaluation of the phylloplane of <i>Vigna unguiculata</i> (L.) Walp
title_short Mycological evaluation of the phylloplane of <i>Vigna unguiculata</i> (L.) Walp
title_sort mycological evaluation of the phylloplane of i vigna unguiculata i l walp
topic Vigna unguiculata
phylloplane
pathogenicity
fungal infection
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/170490
work_keys_str_mv AT kabolarinwa mycologicalevaluationofthephylloplaneofivignaunguiculatailwalp
AT amebabhi mycologicalevaluationofthephylloplaneofivignaunguiculatailwalp