Estimation of Effective Internal Friction Angle by Ball Penetration Test: Large-Deformation Analyses
The ball penetrometer is a full-flow penetrometer used as an alternative to the traditional cone penetrometer for characterizing the strength of soft sediments, particularly for offshore engineering, due to its large projection area. However, if the ball is penetrated under partially drained conditi...
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MDPI AG
2024-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/2/230 |
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author | Bohan Zhou Wenli Zhang Dong Wang Dengfeng Fu |
author_facet | Bohan Zhou Wenli Zhang Dong Wang Dengfeng Fu |
author_sort | Bohan Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The ball penetrometer is a full-flow penetrometer used as an alternative to the traditional cone penetrometer for characterizing the strength of soft sediments, particularly for offshore engineering, due to its large projection area. However, if the ball is penetrated under partially drained conditions, the resistance of the ball changes with the penetration velocity. The performance of ball penetration is examined employing a coupled large-deformation finite-element method. The reliability of numerical simulations under undrained and partially drained penetrations is verified by comparing with previous tests in the chamber and centrifuge. The backbone curve determining the penetration resistance on the spherical probe is proposed to quantify the influence of partially drained conditions, which captures the effect of the ratio of the diameters of the shaft and ball. Base on the backbone curve derived, an interpretation approach is proposed to predict the effective internal friction angle using the net resistance measured in the ball penetration tests with different penetration velocities. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-1312 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:26:11Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
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series | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-e4ccc14c45ec48f6a34948bc12bf8db92024-02-23T15:23:02ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122024-01-0112223010.3390/jmse12020230Estimation of Effective Internal Friction Angle by Ball Penetration Test: Large-Deformation AnalysesBohan Zhou0Wenli Zhang1Dong Wang2Dengfeng Fu3Powerchina Huadong Engineering Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310030, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaThe ball penetrometer is a full-flow penetrometer used as an alternative to the traditional cone penetrometer for characterizing the strength of soft sediments, particularly for offshore engineering, due to its large projection area. However, if the ball is penetrated under partially drained conditions, the resistance of the ball changes with the penetration velocity. The performance of ball penetration is examined employing a coupled large-deformation finite-element method. The reliability of numerical simulations under undrained and partially drained penetrations is verified by comparing with previous tests in the chamber and centrifuge. The backbone curve determining the penetration resistance on the spherical probe is proposed to quantify the influence of partially drained conditions, which captures the effect of the ratio of the diameters of the shaft and ball. Base on the backbone curve derived, an interpretation approach is proposed to predict the effective internal friction angle using the net resistance measured in the ball penetration tests with different penetration velocities.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/2/230finite element methodsball penetrometerpartial drainagesiltseffective friction angle |
spellingShingle | Bohan Zhou Wenli Zhang Dong Wang Dengfeng Fu Estimation of Effective Internal Friction Angle by Ball Penetration Test: Large-Deformation Analyses Journal of Marine Science and Engineering finite element methods ball penetrometer partial drainage silts effective friction angle |
title | Estimation of Effective Internal Friction Angle by Ball Penetration Test: Large-Deformation Analyses |
title_full | Estimation of Effective Internal Friction Angle by Ball Penetration Test: Large-Deformation Analyses |
title_fullStr | Estimation of Effective Internal Friction Angle by Ball Penetration Test: Large-Deformation Analyses |
title_full_unstemmed | Estimation of Effective Internal Friction Angle by Ball Penetration Test: Large-Deformation Analyses |
title_short | Estimation of Effective Internal Friction Angle by Ball Penetration Test: Large-Deformation Analyses |
title_sort | estimation of effective internal friction angle by ball penetration test large deformation analyses |
topic | finite element methods ball penetrometer partial drainage silts effective friction angle |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/2/230 |
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